São Filipe, Cape Verde (municipality)

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São Filipe
Municipality
Country Cape Verde
Island Fogo
Seat city São Filipe
Area 394 km2 (152 sq mi)
Population 27,826 (2005)
ISO 3166-2 code CV-SF
CGN-CV code 82
Website: http://www.sao-filipe.com

São Filipe is a municipality on the island of Fogo in the Sotavento group of Cape Verde.

São Filipe is linked with a highway that almost encircles the whole island of Fogo but it is inaccessible to the east by small narrow gravel stretch and a small road to Mount Fogo. Farmlands covers most of the area in the west, the central and the south, the rocky landscape with a few bushes and grasslands of Mount Fogo lies to the east. Its main industry are agriculture followed by tourism and other industries in small numbers. The population are made up of rural and some urban. The living standards are low in the rural areas which are mainly have no household items outside the town especially electricity. It is one of the least developed, the literacy rate is almost high. Many villages are in the western and the southern parts and most of the island's fertile areas lies in this area because it is less slopey. The area formerly covered 3/4 of the island between 1991 and 2005, it is presently covers half of the island.

Contents

[edit] Parishes

The municipality includes two parishes:

[edit] Settlements

[edit] History

It was created in 1991, when the older Municipality of Fogo was split in two, the southwestern part becoming the Municipality of São Filipe and the northeastern part becoming the Municipality of Mosteiros. In 2005, an eastern parish of the municipality was split off to become the Municipality of Santa Catarina do Fogo.

[edit] Demography

Population of São Filipe, Cape Verde (municipality) (1940—2010)
1940[1][2] 1950[1][2] 1960[1][2] 1970[1][2] 1980[1][2] 1990[1][3] 2000[4][3] 2010[5]
23022 17582 25615 29412 30978 25571 27886 23153
North: Mosteiros
West: Atlantic Ocean São Filipe East: Santa Catarina do Fogo
South: Atlantic Ocean

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Source: Statoids
  2. ^ a b c d e Includes the population of the present-day Mosteiros and Santa Catarina do Fogo municipalities.
  3. ^ a b Includes the population of the present-day Santa Catarina do Fogo municipality.
  4. ^ Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatísticas.
  5. ^ Source: projection to 2010 from the Instituto Nacional de Estatísticas.

Coordinates: 14°55′00″N 23°31′00″W / 14.9167°N 23.5167°W / 14.9167; -23.5167

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