Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui
| Chief Justice Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui سعيد الزمان صدیقی |
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| 15th Chief Justice of Pakistan | |
| In office 1 July 1999 – 26 January 2000 |
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| President | Justice (retired) Rafique Tarar General Pervez Musharraf |
| Prime Minister | Nawaz Sharif |
| Preceded by | Justice Ajmal Mian |
| Succeeded by | Justice Irshad Hasan Khan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui December 1, 1939 Lukhnow, Hyderabad State British Indian Empire |
| Nationality |  Pakistan |
| Alma mater | Dacca University (B.S.) Karachi University (B.A., L.L.B. and J.D. ) |
| Occupation | Jurist |
| Profession | Lawyer and Legislator |
| Religion | Islam |
Chief Justice Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui or Saeed-uz-zaman Siddiqui (Urdu: سعيد الزمان صدیقی ) (born 1 December 1937) in Lukhnow, British India; is a Pakistani Jurist and legislator who formerly served as the Chief Justice of Pakistan at the Supreme Court of Pakistan. He was the Chief Justice of Pakistan when 1999 military coup d'état was staged by then-Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and Chief of Army Staff General Pervez Musharraf. He defied the request given by Musharraf via the Law Minister and Legal Adviser Sharifuddin Pirzada to take a new oath under the Provisional Constitutional Order (PCO) saying that "taking oath under the PCO, in my opinion, will be a deviation from the oath I had taken to defend the constitution of 1973".
As a consequence of this he was forced to step down from his position, by General Pervez Musharraf. The tenure time period was shortened due to his refusal to take the Provisional Constitutional Order (PCO) Oath, prescribed by General Pervez Musharraf to legitimize the LFO. After a long discussion with 4 Army generals send to his residence by General Musharraf; namely, Lieutenant-General (Retired) Moinuddin Haider, who was Interior Minister,then-Lieutenant-General Ehsan ul Haq, Core-commander of the XI Corps, Lieutenant-General (retired) Mahmud Ahmed, then-Director General of the ISI and Brigadier-General (retired) Javed Ashraf Bajwa; Chief Justice Siddiqui refused to take the Oath they left and on orders of the GHQ he and his family were placed under house arrest.
On 25 August 2008, Nawaz Sharif announced that Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui would be Pakistan Muslim League (N) nominee to replace Pervez Musharraf as President of Pakistan.[1] He lost the 6 September 2008 elections to Asif Ali Zardari, who was elected President of Pakistan.[2][3]
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[edit] Education
Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui was born in a middle-class educated Urdu-speaking family and received his school education at Lucknow, Hyderabad State of the British Indian Empire and also was educated at Dhaka, East-Pakistan. Siddiqui passed Matriculation from the Board of Secondary Education from Dhaka, East-Pakistan in 1952. In 1954, Siddiqui obtained B.S. in Engineering sciences from the University of Dacca. Siddiqui worked at the Physics Department, and taught undergraduate physics laboratory courses. Thereafter, Siddiqui moved to Karachi, West-Pakistan and attended Karachi University in 1954. There, at Karachi University, Siddiqui obtrained B.A. in Philosophy and L.L.B from the University of Karachi in 1958. In 1960, Siddiqui later obtained JD with (Honoris Causa) from University of Karachi.
Justice Siddiqui was awarded honorary membership of the Judicial fraternity of Australia and Canada after the news of his resignation from the office of the Chief Justice was made public in Jan 2000, when he refused to take oath under the PCO (Provisional Constitutional Order). Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui received a letter of commendation from the Judiciary of the United Kingdom and the United States Supreme Court for his stand in the cause of the Pakistan's Judiciary.
[edit] Career
Justice Saeeduzzaman joined the Bar (February 1961); enrolled as Advocate of High Court of West Pakistan (November 1963); enrolled as Advocate of Supreme Court of Pakistan (November 1969); elected Joint Secretary, Karachi High Court Bar Association (1967); elected Member of Managing Committee of Karachi High Court Bar Association (1968–69); elected Honorary Secretary of High Court Bar Library (1977) and continued as such until elevated as Judge of Sindh High Court on 05-05-1980.He was appointed as Chief Justice of the Sindh High Court on 05-11-1990. Appointed as Judge, Supreme Court of Pakistan on 23-05-1992. Appointed as Chief Justice of Pakistan/Chairman Pakistan Law Commission w.e.f. 01-07-1999 till 1 December 2005.
[edit] Appointments
- Appointed Member of Election Commission of Pakistan on 09-8-1980.
- Appointed as Chairman Rule Committee of High Court of Sindh on 01-02-1986.
- Appointed as Member of Company Law Commission on 07-06-1989.
- Appointed Acting Governor of Sindh from 27-07-1990 to 30-07-1990.
- Appointed Acting Chief Justice of High Court of Sindh from 19 September 1990 to 19 October 1990.
- Appointed as 15th Chief Justice of Pakistan from 1 July 1999 to 25 January 2000 was until Dec,2005
- Member OIC contact group, also submitted a report on 'Bulgarian Muslims Social condition'
[edit] Activities
- Appointed as Member of 3-men Contact Group, by Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Conference to investigate the plight of Muslim minority in Bulgaria in May 1986. He presented the first report of the group to the 17th Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers held at Amman, Jordan, in March 1988, a second report to the 18th Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers at Riyadh in March 1989, and the third report to the 19th Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers at Cairo in July 1990.
- Also presented a preliminary report on the plight of Muslim minority in Bulgaria in the Extraordinary Session of Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers in New York in October, 1989. Attended the 17th, 18th, 19th and the Extraordinary Session of Islamic Conferences of Foreign Ministers in Amman, Riyadh, Cairo and New York on special invitation of Secretary-General of Organization of Islamic Conference.
- He was awarded an honorary Bar Degree from the Inns of Court.
- He is presently the Chairman of numerous organizations, some of which are The Council for Foreign Relations Economic Affairs and Law and President of the Poor Patient's Society of Pakistan. He is the Chairman of the World Bank supported Organization for Alternative Dispute Resolution (Pakistan).
- He is also the nominee judge for the International Court of Justice (ICJ) at Hague, from Pakistan.
- On 25 August 2008, Nawaz Sharif announced that Justice Siddiqui would be Pakistan Muslim League (N) & Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf's nominee to replace Pervez Musharraf as President of Pakistan.
[edit] See also
- Supreme Court of Pakistan
- Chief Justices of Pakistan
- Siddiqui
- Nawaz Sharif
- Pakistan Muslim League (N)
- Provisional Constitutional Order
- List of Pakistanis
[edit] References
- ^ CNN Wire: Sharif withdraws party from Pakistan ruling coalition
- ^ news.bbc.co.uk, Bhutto's widower wins presidency
- ^ nytimes.com, Zardari Is Elected Pakistan’s President
| Preceded by Ajmal Mian |
Chief Justices of Pakistan | Succeeded by Irshad Hasan Khan |
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