Sailing at the 1980 Summer Olympics

Sailing at the Games of the XXII Olympiad
1980 Olympic Bronze Medal
Venue	Tallinn
Dates	21 – 29 July 1980
Competitors	154 from 23 nations
Teams	83
«1976	1984»

Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece). With the exception of 1904 and possible 1916 sailing was always a part of the Olympic program. The Sailing program of 1980 consisted of a total of six sailing classes (disciplines). For each class seven races were scheduled from 19 to 29 July 1980 of the coast of Tallinn (district of Pirita, in that time an annected part of the USSR at the Baltic Sea. The sailing was done on the triangular type Olympic courses.

Venue

The Olympic Yachting Centre in Pirita
General information
Town or city	Tallinn
Country	Estonia
Coordinates	59°28′13″N 24°49′6″E

Olympic Yachting Centre 1980.

According to the IOC statutes the contests in all sport disciplines must be held either in, or as close as possible to the city which the IOC has chosen. Since Moscow was not a suitable place the Olympic Yachting Centre in Pirita Tallinn was constructed for the 1980 Olympic Sailing event.

Competition

Overview

Continents	Countries	Classes	Boats	Male	Female
3	23	6	83	154	0

Continents

• Europe
• Africa
• Americas

Countries

Countries that participated in the Sailing event of the 1980 Olympic Games.
Blue: Water
Gray: Never participated in OG
Dark Gray: Participated in earier OG
Green: Country participated for the first time
Dark Blue: Country participated also on previous games
Red: Country boycotted the sailing event of the OG

Austria (AUT)  Brazil (BRA)  Bulgaria (BUL)  Cuba (CUB)  Cyprus (CYP)  Denmark (DEN)  Spain (ESP)  Finland (FIN)  East Germany (GDR)  Greece (GRE)  Guatemala (GUA)  Hungary (HUN)  Ireland (IRL)  Italy (ITA)  Netherlands (NED)  Poland (POL)  Romania (ROM)  Switzerland (SUI)  Sweden (SWE)  Czechoslovakia (TCH)  Soviet Union (URS)  Yugoslavia (YUG)  Zimbabwe (ZIM)

1980 Olympic Boycott

The 1980 Summer Olympics boycott of the Moscow Olympics was a part of a package of actions initiated by the United States to protest the Soviet war in Afghanistan. The Tallinn boycott influenced most sailing events. e.g. In the Soling the Canadian team of: Bill Abbott jr., Bill Abbott sr. and Larry Abbott were absent. In several countries boycott parties or alternative sailing events, like a Flying Dutchman event in Luxembourg, were organized.

Canadian Olympic Boycott Party

Classes (equipment)

Class	Type	Event	Sailors	Trapeze	Mainsail	Jib/Genoa	Spinnaker	First OG	Olympics so far
Finn	Dinghy		1	0	+	–	–	1952	8
470	Dinghy		2	1	+	+	+	1976	2
Flying Dutchman	Dinghy		2	1	+	+	+	1960	6
Tornado	Catamaran		2	1	+	+	–	1976	2
Star	Keelboat		2	0	+	+	–	1932	10
Soling	Keelboat		3	0	+	+	+	1972	3

1980 Olympic Classes designs

Medalists

Event	Gold	Silver	Bronze
Finn:	Esko Rechardt (FIN)	Wolfgang Mayrhofer (AUT)	Andrei Balashov (URS)
470:	Brazil (BRA) Marcos Soares Eduardo Penido	East Germany (GDR) Jorn Borowski Egbert Swensson	Finland (FIN) Jouko Lindgrén Georg Tallberg
Flying Dutchman:	Spain (ESP) Alejandro Abascal Garcia Miguel Noguer Castellvi	Ireland (IRL) David Wilkins James Wilkinson	Hungary (HUN) Szabólcs Detre Zsolt Detre
Tornado:	Brazil (BRA) Lars Sigurd Bjorkström Alexandre Welter	Denmark (DEN) Peter Due Per Kjærgaard	Sweden (SWE) Goran Marstrom Jorgen Ragnarsson
Star:	Soviet Union (URS) Valentin Mankin Aleksandr Muzychenko	Austria (AUT) Karl Ferstl Hubert Raudaschl	Italy (ITA) Giorgio Gorla Alfio Peraboni
Soling:	Denmark (DEN) Valdemar Bandolowski Erik Hansen Poul Richard Høj Jensen	Soviet Union (URS) Alexandr Budnikov Boris Budnikov Nikolay Poliakov	Greece (GRE) Anastasios Bountouris Anastasios Gavrilis Aristidis Rapanakis

Medal tables

Sailing 1980

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Brazil	2	0	0	2
2	Soviet Union	1	1	1	3
3	Denmark	1	1	0	2
4	Finland	1	0	1	2
5	Spain	1	0	0	1
6	Austria	0	2	0	2
7	East Germany	0	1	0	1
	Ireland	0	1	0	1
9	Greece	0	0	1	1
	Hungary	0	0	1	1
	Italy	0	0	1	1
	Sweden	0	0	1	1

Sailing 1896–1980

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Norway	15	10	1	26
2	Great Britain	14	8	6	28
3	United States	11	7	10	28
4	Sweden	9	10	9	28
5	Denmark	7	8	2	17
6	France	6	8	7	21
7	Soviet Union	4	4	2	10
8	Netherlands	3	3	4	10
9	Australia	3	1	3	7
10	Belgium	2	3	2	7
11	Italy	2	1	4	7
12	West Germany	2	1	3	6
13	Brazil	2	0	2	4
14	New Zealand	2	0	0	2
15	East Germany	1	2	2	5
	Germany	1	2	2	5
17	Finland	1	1	6	8
18	Germany(EUA)	1	1	1	3
	Switzerland	1	1	1	3
	Spain	1	1	1	3
	Greece	1	1	1	3
22	Bahamas	1	0	1	2
23	Mixed team (ZZX)	1	0	0	1
24	Austria	0	3	0	3
25	Portugal	0	2	1	3
26	Argentina	0	2	0	2
27	Canada	0	1	2	3
28	Cuba	0	1	0	1
	Ireland	0	1	0	1
30	Estonia	0	0	1	1
	Hungary	0	0	1	1
	Russia	0	0	1	1
Total	32	91	83	76	250

Remarks

Sailors

In Finn (left): Mihai Butucaru

During the Sailing regatta's at the 1980 Summer Olympics among others the following persons were competing in the various classes:

•  Soviet Union (URS), Valentin Mankin multi medalist in the Star
•  Romania (ROM), Mihai Butucaru later committee member of Eurosaf

References

• (ed.) I. T. Novikov (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume I: Organization (PDF). Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011. 
• (ed.) I. T. Novikov (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume II: Facilities. Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011. 
• (ed.) I. T. Novikov (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume III: Results. Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011. 
• Kubatko, Justin. "Sailing at the 1980 Moscow Summer Games: Sailing". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 16 August 2011. 
• Hugh Drake & Paul Henderson (2009). Canada's Olympic Sailing Legacy, Paris 1924 – Beijing 2008. Toronto: CYA.