Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search

Saint-Florent
San Fiurenzu

Saint-Florent (Haute-Corse).JPG
Saint-Florent is located in France
{{{alt}}}
Saint-Florent
Administration
Country France
Region Corsica
Department Haute-Corse
Arrondissement Bastia
Canton La Conca-d'Oro
Mayor Claudy Olmeta
(2008–2014)
Statistics
Elevation 0–356 m (0–1,168 ft)
(avg. 10 m or 33 ft)
Land area1 17.98 km2 (6.94 sq mi)
Population2 1,636  (2008)
 - Density 91 /km2 (240 /sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 2B298/ 20217
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Coordinates: 42°40′54″N 9°18′11″E / 42.6817°N 9.3031°E / 42.6817; 9.3031

Saint-Florent (Corsican: San Fiurenzu) is a commune in Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica. It is a fishing port located on the gulf of the same name.

Today, it is a popular summer vacation spot for many tourists because of its proximity to the famous Patrimonio vineyards and one of the most beautiful beaches on the Mediterranean coast, Saleccia.

Contents

[edit] History

Saint-Florent was created by the Genoese in the 16th century as a base to carry out repressive operations against the Corsican patriots in the surrounding villages. France later used it to disembark hordes of mercenaries and colonists during August 1764 in order to subject the independent Corsican people. After the defeat at Ponte Novu Bridge, the army of Pasquale Paoli, sometimes called "the father of Corsica", helped by the fleet of Horatio Nelson, reconquered Saint-Florent in 1794 during the brief Anglo-Corsican rule.

[edit] Population

Historical population of Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse
Year 1774 1911 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2008
Population 350 720 611 805 1065 1217 1350 1474 1636

[edit] Climate

Saint-Florent has a typically Mediterranean climate - mild winters with temperatures rarely dropping below zero give way to long, warm, dry summers with temperatures peaking at around 35°C in July and August.

[edit] Sights

The monuments of Saint-Florent are the Genoese citadel constructed in 1440 at the same time as the city, and the Romanesque Saint-Florent Cathedral, or the cathedral of the Nebbio, now the church of Santa Maria Assunta.

Near the village are the Genoese towers Torra di Mortella and Torra di Fornali.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links


Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages