Sainte-Marie-Salomé, Quebec

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Sainte-Marie-Salomé
Nickname(s): Sainte-Marie
Coordinates: 45°56′N 73°30′W / 45.933°N 73.5°W / 45.933; -73.5
Country  Canada
Province  Quebec
Region Lanaudière
Regional County Montcalm
Settled 1765
Incorporated December 27, 1888
Government
 • Type Parish
 • Mayor Maurice Richard
 • Federal riding Montcalm
 • Prov. riding Joliette
Area[1]
 • Land 33.69 km2 (13.01 sq mi)
Population (2006)[1]
 • Total 1,256
 • Density 37.3/km2 (97/sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Postal Code J0K
Area code(s) 450

Sainte-Marie-Salomé is a parish municipality in the Lanaudière region of Quebec, Canada, part of the Montcalm Regional County Municipality.

Contents

[edit] History

In 1765, the first wave of colonization occurred as a result of the Great Upheaval when Acadians from Boston arrived and settled on the south bank of the Vacher Creek (French: ruisseau Vacher) in the Seignory of Saint-Sulpice. The settlement was called Bas-du-Ruisseau-Vacher (meaning "Lower Vacher Creek"), named after a certain Vacher who accompanied surveyor John Péladeau in 1767 on the seignory's territory. In 1790, the settlement grew when families from Château-Richer arrived. Actual clearing of the area began around 1820.[2]

In March 1883, Sainte-Marie-Salomé became home to the second creamery of Quebec.[2]

In 1888, the Parish Municipality of Sainte-Marie-Salomé was established by separating from Saint-Jacques-de-l'Achigan, and named after Mary Salome. Its letters patent used the misspelled "Salomée", which was not corrected until 1986. In 1889, the local post office opened. During th 1890s, the location was also known as Sainte-Marie-Salomé-de-Port-Royal, indicating the origin of its Acadian settlers.[2]

[edit] Economy

Being in the fertile land of the St. Lawrence Lowlands, agriculture is the most important economic function of the municipality.[3]

[edit] Demographics

Population:[4]

  • Population in 2006: 1256 (2001 to 2006 population change: 7.7 %)
  • Population in 2001: 1166
  • Population in 1996: 1189
  • Population in 1991: 1116

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents: 483 (total dwellings: 510)

Mother tongue:

  • English as first language: 0.8 %
  • French as first language: 97.6 %
  • English and French as first language: 0.8 %
  • Other as first language: 0.8 %

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Statistics Canada 2006 Census - Sainte-Marie-Salomé community profile
  2. ^ a b c "Sainte-Marie-Salomé (Municipalité de paroisse)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. http://www.toponymie.gouv.qc.ca/ct/toposweb/recherche.aspx?no_seq=183476. Retrieved 2009-10-05. 
  3. ^ "La municipalité de Sainte-Marie-Salomé" (in French). Centre local de développement Montcalm. http://www.cldmontcalm.qc.ca/profil_du_territoire/municipalites/sainte_marie_salome.html. Retrieved 2009-10-05. 
  4. ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census

[edit] External links


Coordinates: 45°55′54″N 73°29′50″W / 45.93167°N 73.49722°W / 45.93167; -73.49722

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