Sam Jaffe

This article is about the actor. For the producer, see Sam Jaffe (producer).

Sam Jaffe
Born	Shalom Jaffe March 10, 1891(1891-03-10) New York City, New York, U.S.
Died	March 24, 1984(1984-03-24) (aged 93) Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
Other names	Sam C. Jaffe
Education	City College of New York, (B.Sc. Engineering)
Occupation	Actor, teacher, engineer
Years active	1934–1984
Spouse	Lillian Taiz (1926-1941) (her death) Bettye Ackerman (1956-1984) (his death)

Sam Jaffe (March 10, 1891 – March 24, 1984) was an American actor, teacher, musician and engineer. In 1951, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in The Asphalt Jungle (1950) and appeared in other classic films such as Ben-Hur (1959) and The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951). He may be best remembered for playing the title role in Gunga Din (1939), and the High Lama in Lost Horizon (1937).

Biography

He was born as Shalom Jaffe to Heida (Ada) and Barnett Jaffe, a Russian-Jewish family in New York City, New York. His mother, Ada Jaffe, was a Yiddish actress in Odessa, Ukraine prior to moving to the United States; his father was a jeweler. He was the youngest of four children, and his siblings were Abraham, Sophie and Annie. As a child, he appeared in Yiddish theater productions with his mother, who after moving to the United States became a prominent actress and vaudeville star. He studied engineering at City College of New York and attended Columbia University. He also worked for several years as a math teacher before turning to acting as a career.

As a young man he lived in New York City's Greenwich Village in the same apartment building as a young John Huston. The two men became good friends and remained so for life. Jaffe was later to star in two of Huston's films: The Asphalt Jungle and The Barbarian & the Geisha. Jaffe's closest friends included Zero Mostel, Edward G. Robinson, Ray Bradbury and Igor Stravinsky. He began to work in film in 1934, rising to prominence with his very first role as the mad Tsar Peter III in The Scarlet Empress.

Jaffe was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses during the 1950s, supposedly for being a Communist sympathizer. Despite this, he was hired first by Robert Wise for The Day the Earth Stood Still and then by director William Wyler for his role in the 1959 Academy Award winning version of Ben-Hur.

Jaffe co-starred in the American TV series Ben Casey as Dr. David Zorba from 1961 to 1965 alongside Vince Edwards and had many guest starring roles on other series, including Batman as Mr. Zoltan Zorba, and the western Alias Smith and Jones starring Pete Duel and Ben Murphy. In 1975, he co-starred as a retired doctor, who is murdered by Janet Leigh in the Columbo episode "Forgotten Lady". He also appeared with an all star cast in the TV pilot film of Rod Serling's Night Gallery and as Emperor Norton in one episode of Bonanza.

Personal life and death

Jaffe was married to American operatic soprano and musical comedy star Lillian Taiz from 1926 until her death from cancer in 1941. In 1956, he married actress Bettye Ackerman, with whom he later costarred in Ben Casey. She died on November 20, 2006. He had no children from either marriage.

Sam Jaffe died of cancer in Beverly Hills, California. His interment was in Eden Memorial Park Cemetery.

Select filmography

As Simonides in Ben Hur (1959)

Film still of the special TV presentation The Sad and Lonely Sadness (1976). Pictured were Jaffe (left) and Jack Albertson.

• The Scarlet Empress (1934)
• We Live Again (1934)
• Lost Horizon (1937)
• Gunga Din (1939)
• 13 Rue Madeleine (1947)
• Gentleman's Agreement (1947)
• The Accused (1949)
• Rope of Sand (1949)
• The Asphalt Jungle (1950)
• Under the Gun (1951)
• I Can Get It for You Wholesale (1951)
• The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951)
• Les Espions (The Spies) (1957)
• The Barbarian and the Geisha (1958)
• Ben-Hur (1959)
• A Guide for the Married Man (1967)
• Tarzan's Jungle Rebellion (1967)
• La Bataille de San Sebastian (Guns for San Sebastian) (1968)
• Night Gallery (1969)
• The Great Bank Robbery (1969)
• Quarantined (TV, 1970)
• The Dunwich Horror (1970)
• The Old Man Who Cried Wolf (TV, 1970)
• Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971)
• The Tell-Tale Heart (1971)
• Enemies (TV, 1971)
• Ghost Story (TV, 1972)
• Saba of Sonora (TV, 1973)
• Columbo: Forgotten Lady (TV, 1975)
• The Sad and Lonely Sundays (TV, 1976)
• Gideon's Trumpet (TV, 1980)
• Battle Beyond the Stars (1980)
• Nothing Lasts Forever (1984)
• Rio Abajo (1984)

Television

• The Law and Mr. Jones, 1960–1961, two episodes as Martin Berger
• Naked City, Economy of Death, (1961) as Lazslo Lubasz
• Ben Casey (series, 1961–1965), with Vince Edwards
• QB VII (miniseries, 1974)
• Alias Smith and Jones (1971–1972)
• Buck Rogers in the 25th Century (1979)
• The Streets of San Francisco as Alex Zubatuk in "Mr. Nobody" (1974) with Laurie Heineman

External links

• Sam Jaffe at Find a Grave
• Sam Jaffe at the Internet Movie Database
• Sam Jaffe at the Internet Broadway Database