San Francisco de Macorís
| San Francisco de Macorís | |
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| Coordinates: 19°18′0″N 70°15′0″W / 19.3°N 70.25°W | |
| Country | |
| Province | Duarte |
| Founded | 1778 |
| Municipality since | 1844 |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 763.77 km2 (294.9 sq mi) |
| Elevation[2] | 110 m (361 ft) |
| Population (2002)[3] | |
| • Total | 185,618 |
| • Estimate (2008) | 174,879 |
| • Density | 243/km2 (629.4/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 123,762 |
| • Demonym | Francomacorisano(a) |
| Municipal Districts | 4 |
San Francisco de Macorís is a city in the Dominican Republic. It is also the capital of the Duarte Province. It has had a very active role in the shaping of Dominican history, as it is known as one of, if not the most, politically active cities in the country. It is located in the northeast portion of the island, in the Cibao region. It is the home town of the author Hilma Contreras and home town of the world renowned playboy Porfirio Rubirosa.
The name San Francisco de Macorís comes from a fusion of the name of Saint Francis, patron saint of the Franciscan Order (a religious organization from Italy that had come to this territory during colonization) and the territory's old name, which is Macorix.
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[edit] Geography
San Francisco de Macoris is located in between the Septentrional Mountain Range at the North and the northern valley or "Cibao." on the southern part. Temperatures vary between 62 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit, with cooler temperatures affected by rainfall. Pretty much it is an Isolated paradise since much of the territory is unaffected by hurricanes or extremely hot weather. Occasional floods can occur due to rainy season which manifests itself mostly during the month of May. San Francisco de Macoris has hills to the north which provide a great view of the city during evening hours. The Jaya River is a prominent mark on the land since it lies on the western part of the town.
[edit] Relief
The relief of Duarte Province ranges from 17 meters to 942 meters above sea level, reaching its highest elevation at "Loma Quita Espuela." This name allegedly comes from the time when the Spaniards were exploring the island, Since the hill was too steep to ride their horses up, they had to dismount and remove their spurs and undertake the ascent on foot. There are two main geologic regions: the north slope of the Cordillera Septentrional and the rough topography of the Delta del Yuna.
[edit] Professional and Amateur Sports
San Francisco de Macoris enjoys of a great pools of young athletes whose dedication and love for sports and physical activities makes them pursue their dreams in different disciplines. The most important sports played in the city include but are not limited to: Basketball (with teams represented by Club Duarte, Club Maximo Gomez, Club San Vicente de Paul, Club San Martin and much more.) Baseball "Los Gigantes del Cibao" which is a club that plays at the National Level. Voleiball is also a sport which has great influence in the youngsters of this great Dominican community. Taekuondo, Boxing, Karate, etc. are also some sports which are played at the amateur leve. Furthermore, Motorcrossing is a sport which have captivated the populace of San Francisco de Macoris since the 70's, Consequently, eight dirt bike tracks have been built on the outskirts of the city, and have produced great figures and national champions who compete at international level in Latin America.
[edit] Sites of interest
- Estadio Julian Javier
- Hotel Las Caobas
- Hotel Libano
- Colonial Plaza
- Plaza El Tejar
- Plaza San Francisco
- San Diego Campo Club
- El Mayorista Club
- Yudul
- Quita Espuela Hill Reserve (accessible via the Fundación Loma Quita Espuela)
- Juan Pablo Duarte Park
- Juan Bosch Gaviño Park
- Los Martires Park
- Ribera del Jaya Ecologist Park
- The Twins Pool
[edit] Principle avenue and street
- Libertad Avenue
- Antonio Guzman Fernandes Avenue
- Los Martires Avenue
- Caonabo Avenue
- Frank Grullon Avenue
- Los Rieles Avenue
- Bienvenido Fuertes Duarte Avenue
- Francisco Alberto Caamano Avenue
- Salcedo Street
- Castillo Street
- La Cruz Street
- El Carmen Street
- 27 de Febrero Street
- Gregorio Rivas Street
- Colon street
[edit] Nightlife
Dozens of restaurants, bars, clubs, and parks of the city provide recreation and fun attracting crowds of the city's inhabitants and tourists as well, making it an active nightlife area.
[edit] Clubs and parks
- San Diego Campo Club: (4 Stars) is the popular club near Las Caobas Hotel. This place is very visited during summer time by San Francisco's population and also tourists. Its access is restricted to registered members only.
- The Mayorista Club: Another popular club of the city, located in the Antonio Guzman Fernandez Avenue. Many activities take place in it, such as sports like swimming, volleyball and the Nacional Sample Fair.
- Duarte Park: This park is very visited. It is located in the center of the city, in front of The municipal building and the Libano Hotel. Many activities take place in it, like Duarte's day where thousands of people including the President of the country re-unite to see the parade memorizing Juan Pablo Duarte.
- Los Martires Park: It is also located in the Antonio Guzman Fremandez Avenue, in front of Burger King and a Movie Theater. The park where you could see the most Nightlife in the city.
[edit] The municipal building
The City Hall of San Francisco de Macoris, is the headquarters of the city counsel and city mayor. In this old building, politicians in charge of the Duarte Province meet to govern the Province. The world's most beautiful city is in the Dominican Republic, San Francisco de Macoris, as well as all the cities in this beautiful country, too.
[edit] Santa Ana Cathedral
This beautiful structure is a splendid mixture of Gothic and modern architecture. It covers a complete city block, bound in the north by Santa Ana Street, in the south by Colon Street, on the west by Papi Olivier Street and on the east by Restauracion Street. The Santa Ana Cathedral is the headquarters of Obispo de la Diócesis de San Francisco and home to the renowned humanist, Monseñor Jesús María de Jesús Moya.
[edit] The Montecito de Oración
The Montecito de Oracion is a meditative center popular with both local Macorisanos and with tourists from throughout the world. This center of spirituality was donated by the Francomacorisanos and this located in 1-½ km along the highway San Francisco Villa Tapia. It is administered by the religious order of the Instituto de los Sacerdotes Diocesanos de Schoentatt.
== Medios de Comunicacion==
San Francisco de Macoris, has several radio stations and publications. Its longest running newspaper is EL JAYA which was founded November 20, 1985. Its director and founder is the journalist Adriano Cruz Marte.
San Francisco de Macoris tiene varias estaciones de radio, televisión, medios impresos y digitales. Cada uno de ellos de cierto modo cobran importancia al momento de un suceso importante de interés local. Entre los medios impresos cabe mencionar el periódico quincenal El Jaya, fundado el 20 de noviembre de 1985; su director y fundador es el periodista Adriano Cruz Marte.
Emisoras de radio
El circuito HIBI es la principal empresa radio-difusora de San Francisco de Macoris, cuenta con las Emisoras: H102, Festival fm e Hibi Radio 1070 am, conocido como Canal de Oro Dominicano. También otra empresa radio-difusora de gran rating es Radio Taina 104.5 FM y radio taina 1620 am las cuales son propiedad del Circuito Tele-Sonido. Existen mas estaciones como Laser 106 de Radio Cadena Hispanoamericana, Digital 94 y Radio Merengue 1130 AM del Circuito Merengue, Sitial Fm y La llave, esta ultima propiedad del grupo Telemicro.
Cadenas de televisión
Existen varias cadenas de televisión, Una de ellas es Arcoiris Televisión canal 49, que opera en señal abierta. Hibi TV del Circuito HIBI y opera en el canal 3 de Telecable de Tricom y el Grupo Telenord que es el principal Sistema de Telecable, que cubre mas del 80% de la cuota de pantalla de la cuidad, mas de un 60% en toda la región del nordeste y principal cadena de Television, con sus canales: TVN canal 8, Telenord canal 10, Telenord2 Canal 12 y Telenord Canal 14. Recientemente esta empresa se mudo a un nuevo y modernismo local ubicado en la Avenida Frank Grullon no. 3, donde existía la Ferretería Kenia.
Portales de Internet
Existen mas de 12 portales en internet que cubren eventos deportivos, sociales y culturales. Los mas importantes son:
Francomacorisanos.com Radiotaina.com Figureo56.com Serie56.com Cafe56.net Calle56.com DV Noticias & mas! del proyecto DV Media Group Fiebredeportiva.com del destacado cronista Junior Matrille, que tiene un espacio con el mismo nombre en el canal 10 de Telenord CirculoDeportivo.net El sitio web del Grupo Telenord, entre otras
[edit] Famous residents
[edit] The Last Playboy
Porfirio Rubirosa, born January 22, 1909 in San Francisco de Macorís, was a Dominican diplomat, polo player and Formula One race car driver, but was best known as an international playboy for his jet setting lifestyle and legendary prowess with women. Rubirosa married Flor de Oro Trujillo, daughter of Dominican dictator Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina.
[edit] Other notable residents
- José Rafael Molina Ureña: 44 President of the Republic 1965
- Francisco Garcia: NBA Basketball Player for the Sacramento Kings
- Ángel María Liz: President of the Junta Central Electoral 1963 and 1966
- Caonabo Fernández Naranjo: President of the Supreme Court 1963
- Alfredo Conde Pausas: President of the Supreme Court 1965–1966
- Julián Javier: Baseball Player
- Stan Javier: Baseball Player
- Yaqui Núñez del Risco: Communicator and television producer
- Don Miguelo: Dominican rapper
- Gambino: Productor Musical
- Quimica: Productor Musical
- Sheila María Fernández Ynoa: Model & Dancer
- Nashla Bogaert: Actress, Model & comunicador
- Lissette Rodriguez: Actress, & Model
- Félix Del Rosario: Musical
- Elvis Martínez: Singer
- Eladio Romero Santos Music producer and singer
- Ana Salime Tillán: Congresswoman
- Víctor Méndez Capellán: Businessman and President Vimenca Group
- Richie G.P 81: 600cc Super Sport & Motocross rider - motocross.4.life founder in USA
- Leandro Ovalle: Motocross Race campeon nacional 2005 experto
- Nino "El Grande " Alegria: Super Bike Champion
- Carmelo Santos Motocross Race campeon nacional 2007 experto
- Leandro Guzmán: Prominent figure in Dominican politics, Anti hero and fighter Trujillo, writer
- Marino Vinicio Castillo: Prominent Dominican lawyer, and controversial figure in Dominican politics.
- Aura Celeste Fernández: First woman judge Junta Central Electoral, prominent Dominican lawyer and figure in Dominican politics.
- Eglis Margarita Esmurdoc Castellanos: First woman judge and Vice President of the Supreme Court 1994 - ...
- Manuel Aramis Miranda: Controversial international blogger
- Narciso Isa Conde: Controversial figure in Dominican politics.
- Alfonso Moreno Martínez: Prominent figure in Dominican politics and founder ice creams Bon
- Alberto Atallah: Congressman and figure in Dominican politics.
- Ramón Alberto -el chino- Ferreras: Writer and historian
- Hilma Contreras: Writer
- Violeta Yangüela: Writer
- Juan Taveras Hernández: Writer
- Pedro Conde Sturla: Writer
- Carmen Castillo: Baseball Player
- César Devárez: Baseball Player
- Mendy López: Baseball Player
- Miledys Cuello de Cabral: Communicator and TV producer
- Jatnna Tavárez: Communicator and TV producer
- Sabrina Brugal: Communicator and TV producer
- Francisco Simó Damirón: Music producer
- Henry Hierro: Music producer
- María Cristina Camilo: Actress & communicator
- Adalgisa Pantaleón: Singer
- Jackeline Estevez: Singer www.jackelineestevez.com
- José Emilio -el chino- Joa: Singer
- Félix Acosta-Núñez: journalist, the former sports editor of one of the major newspapers
- Mariano Ecker: Painter
- Victor Martinez:Professional Bodybuilder
- Juan Esteban: Singer/songwriter Juan Esteban & The Premium Band. www.myspace.com/makorix
- Jameli Martinez: singer and actress.
[edit] References
- ^ Superficies a nivel de municipios, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica
- ^ De la Fuente, Santiago (1976) (in Spanish). Geografía Dominicana. Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: Editora Colegial Quisqueyana.
- ^ Censo 2002 de Población y Vivienda, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica
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