Sarsang reservoir

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Sarsang reservoir
Location De-jure: Tartar Rayon, Azerbaijan
De-facto: Martakert Province, Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
Coordinates 40°10′53.05″N 46°37′1.44″E / 40.1814028°N 46.6170667°E / 40.1814028; 46.6170667Coordinates: 40°10′53.05″N 46°37′1.44″E / 40.1814028°N 46.6170667°E / 40.1814028; 46.6170667
Lake type reservoir
Primary inflows Tartar river
Primary outflows Tartar river
Basin countries De-jure: Azerbaijan
De-facto: Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and Azerbaijan
Surface area 14.2 km2 (5.5 sq mi)
Water volume 560 million m3

The Sarsang reservoir is a large lake located de-jure in Tartar Rayon of Azerbaijan and de-facto in Martakert Province of Nagorno-Karabakh Republic,[1] formed by a hydroelectric dam. It is one of Azerbaijan's 61 water reservoirs,[2][3] however Azerbaijan does not control the territory it is located on.

[edit] Overview

Sarsang reservoir was built on Tartar river in 1976. The area of the reservoir is 14.2 km2 (5.5 sq mi).[2] The overall volume of the reservoir is 575 million m3.[4] The height of the dam at the reservoir is 125 m (410 ft). The reservoir has the tallest dam out of all dams in Azerbaijan. Since opening, the reservoir has provided irrigation water for 100,000 ha (1,000,000 km) of agricultural lands in Tartar, Agdam, Barda, Goranboy, Yevlakh and Aghjabadi raions of Azerbaijan.[5]

Sarsang Hydro Power Plant with capacity of 50 megawatt is based on the reservoir and operated by Artsakh HEK OJSC.[6] It is the main source of electric energy for Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (40-60%).[7]

With its beautiful surrounding nature, Sarsang reservoir is expected to be one of the major tourism centers of Nagorno-Karabakh Republic in the long run.[1][8]

[edit] See also

[edit] References


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