Saterland

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Seelterlound
Saterland
Coat of arms of Saterland
Saterland is located in Germany
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Saterland
Coordinates 53°2′N 7°43′E / 53.03333°N 7.71667°E / 53.03333; 7.71667Coordinates: 53°2′N 7°43′E / 53.03333°N 7.71667°E / 53.03333; 7.71667
Administration
Country Germany
State Lower Saxony
District Cloppenburg
Municipal subdivisions 4 districts
Mayor Hubert Frye (CDU)
Basic statistics
Area 123.62 km2 (47.73 sq mi)
Elevation 5 m  (16 ft)
Population 13,031 (31 December 2010)[1]
 - Density 105 /km2 (273 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate CLP
Postal code 26683
Area codes 0 44 92 (Scharrel, Sedelsberg) 0 44 98 (Ramsloh, Strücklingen)
Website www.saterland.de

Saterland (Saterland Frisian: Seelterlound) is a municipality in the district of Cloppenburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated between the cities of Leer, Cloppenburg, and Oldenburg. It is home to the ethnic group the Saterland Frisians whose language is still used.

Contents

[edit] Division of the municipality

The municipality of Saterland was formed in 1974, when the smaller municipalities Strücklingen (Strukelje in Saterland Frisian), Ramsloh (Roomelse), Sedelsberg (Seeidelsbierich) and Scharrel (Schäddel) were merged.

A bilingual German-Saterland Frisian roadsign

[edit] History

In medieval times, Saterland was a sandy region occupying an area of about 15 km long by 1–4 km wide surrounded by marshes. It was settled between the 10th and 13th centuries by Frisians from East Frisia. Being relatively isolated, the inhabitants developed their own form of the East Frisian language, Saterland Frisian, which survives to this day. The "Saterfriesen," as the speakers of this language are called in German, are the smallest minority recognized by the federal government.

[edit] Notable places

On the area of the municipality of Saterland is the VLF transmitter DHO38, a large VLF transmitter of the German Navy for sending commands to submarines.

[edit] References

[edit] External links


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