Schwangau

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Schwangau
View of the village (Hohenschwangau)
View of the village (Hohenschwangau)
Coat of arms of Schwangau
Schwangau is located in Germany
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Schwangau
Coordinates 47°35′N 10°44′E / 47.58333°N 10.73333°E / 47.58333; 10.73333Coordinates: 47°35′N 10°44′E / 47.58333°N 10.73333°E / 47.58333; 10.73333
Administration
Country Germany
State Bavaria
Admin. region Swabia
District Ostallgäu
Mayor Reinhold Sontheimer (CSU)
Basic statistics
Area 76.06 km2 (29.37 sq mi)
Elevation 796 m  (2612 ft)
Population 3,360 (31 December 2010)[1]
 - Density 44 /km2 (114 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate OAL
Postal codes 87643=57645
Area code 08362
Website www.schwangau.de

Schwangau is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The village lies 4 km from the larger town of Füssen and just 1.5 km from Hohenschwangau, a collection of tourist-oriented facilities adjacent to the major tourist attractions of Schloss Neuschwanstein and Schloss Hohenschwangau.

Schwangau has no railway station, but is served by buses connecting to Füssen, Hohenschwangau, and other nearby Alpine towns. It is the next-to-last town on the Romantic Road tourist route that terminates in Füssen.

A castrum Swangowe is attested in 1090. It was situated on the site of Neuschwanstein Castle and was owned by the Elder House of Welf. After the death of Welf VI in 1191, it fell to the Staufer dynasty, and in 1268 to the empire. The modern coat of arms is based on the one shown in the Codex Manesse as that of Hiltpolt of Schwangau (d. 1256), gules, a swan argent.

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