Seibu Shinjuku Line

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Seibu Shinjuku Line

Seibu Shinjuku Line 10000 series EMU on Koedo service
Overview
Type Commuter rail
Locale Kanto region
Termini Seibu Shinjuku
Hon-Kawagoe
Stations 29
Operation
Opened 1894
Owner Seibu Railway
Depot(s) Minami-Iriso
Technical
Line length 47.5 km
Track gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification 1,500 V DC, overhead catenary

The Seibu Shinjuku Line (西武新宿線 Seibu Shinjuku sen?) is a Japanese railway line owned by the private company Seibu Railway running from Seibu Shinjuku Station in Shinjuku, Tokyo to Hon-Kawagoe Station in Kawagoe, Saitama.

The Shinjuku Line is one of two main lines of the Seibu Railway system along with the Ikebukuro Line. The two main lines cross at Tokorozawa Station in Tokorozawa, Saitama. The line serves the western suburbs of Tokyo, connecting them to Shinjuku and other areas of downtown Tokyo.

Contents

[edit] Description

Tracks
Double-track (except for 1.1 km of single track on approach to Hon-Kawagoe Station)

[edit] Trains

The line operates six types of train service: Local, Semi Express, Express, Commuter Express, Rapid Express Kawagoe and Limited Express Koedo as shown below. Limited Express trains use special cars and charge an extra fee.

Through operations to the branches such as the Haijima Line and the Kokubunji Line are frequent. Unlike other major railway lines in the Greater Tokyo Area, the line has no through access route to a subway station, Tokyo Metro and Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation (Toei), lines, but is informally being proposed to the Tōzai Line at Takadonobaba station.

[edit] History

The oldest section of the Shinjuku Line is between Higashi-Murayama Station and Hon-Kawagoe Station. This section was built by Kawagoe Railway (川越鉄道 Kawagoe Tetsudō?) as a part of its route between Kokubunji and Kawagoe in 1894. At that time the Kawagoe Railway worked as a branch of Kōbu Railway (present-day Chūō Main Line).

Following some mergers and name changes, Seibu Railway became the operator of the line then called the Kawagoe Line in 1922. In 1927, Seibu Railway built its new Murayama Line between Takadanobaba Station on the Yamanote Line in Tokyo and Higashi-Murayama Station to compete with Musashino Railway (武蔵野鉄道 Musashino Tetsudō?) (present-day Seibu Ikebukuro Line) and the state-owned Chūō Main Line with the route being in the middle of the two.

In 1952, an extension from Takadanobaba to Seibu-Shinjuku Station was completed. At this time the line was renamed the Shinjuku Line, integrating the Murayama Line and the northern section of the Kawagoe Line. The new Seibu-Shinjuku terminal was built as a temporary station because Seibu had a plan to extend the line to Shinjuku Station. However this plan was later scrapped, and now the station has a permanent building with a high-rise hotel.

[edit] Stations

S: stop
|: pass
L: Local (各停) stop at all stations, not shown
SE: Semi Express (準急)
E: Express (急行)
CE: Commuter Express (通勤急行)
RE: Rapid Express "Kawagoe" (快速急行 "川越" 号)
LE: Limited Express "Koedo" (特急 "小江戸")
Station Japanese Distance
(km)
SE E CE RE LE Interchange Location
Seibu-Shinjuku 西武新宿 0.0 S S S S S   Shinjuku Tokyo
Takadanobaba 高田馬場 2.0 S S S S S Yamanote Line
Shimo-Ochiai 下落合 3.2 | | | | |  
Nakai 中井 3.9 | | | | |
Araiyakushimae 新井薬師前 5.2 | | | | | Nakano
Numabukuro 沼袋 6.1 | | | | |
Nogata 野方 7.1 | | | | |
Toritsukasei 都立家政 8.0 | | | | |
Saginomiya 鷺ノ宮 8.5 S S S | |
Shimo-Igusa 下井草 9.8 | | | | | Suginami
Iogi 井荻 10.7 | | | | |
Kami-Igusa 上井草 11.7 | | | | |
Kami-Shakujii 上石神井 12.8 S S S | | Nerima
Musashiseki 武蔵関 14.1 S | | | |
Higashi-Fushimi 東伏見 15.3 S | | | | Nishitōkyō
Seibu-Yagisawa 西武柳沢 16.3 S | | | |
Tanashi 田無 17.6 S S S S |
Hanakoganei 花小金井 19.9 S S | | | Kodaira
Kodaira 小平 22.6 S S | | | Seibu Haijima Line
Kumegawa 久米川 24.6 S S | | |   Higashimurayama
Higashi-Murayama 東村山 26.0 S S S S | Seibu Kokubunji Line
Seibu Seibuen Line
Tokorozawa 所沢 28.9 S S S S S Seibu Ikebukuro Line Tokorozawa Saitama
Kōkū-kōen 航空公園 30.5 S S | | |  
Shin-Tokorozawa 新所沢 31.7 S S S S |
Iriso 入曽 35.6 S S | S | Sayama
Sayamashi 狭山市 38.6 S S S S S
Shin-Sayama 新狭山 41.3 S S | S |
Minami-Ōtsuka 南大塚 43.9 S S | S | Kawagoe
Hon-Kawagoe 本川越 47.5 S S S S S Tōbu Tōjō Line (Kawagoeshi Station)

[edit] See also

Media related to Seibu Railway at Wikimedia Commons

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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