Sheena (film)

Sheena
Directed by	John Guillermin
Produced by	Paul Aratow
Written by	Lorenzo Semple Jr. Leslie Stevens (based on a character created by Will Eisner and Jerry Iger)
Starring	Tanya Roberts Ted Wass Trevor Thomas Princess Elizabeth of Toro
Music by	Richard Hartley
Cinematography	Pasqualino De Santis
Editing by	Ray Lovejoy
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures (Sony Pictures Entertainment)
Release date(s)	August 17, 1984
Running time	117 min.
Language	English
Budget	$25,000,000 (estimated)
Box office	$5,773,353

Sheena, also known as Sheena: Queen of the Jungle, is a 1984 Columbia Pictures film based on a comic-book character that first appeared in the late 1930s, Sheena, Queen of the Jungle.

A hybrid of action-adventure and soap opera–style drama, Sheena was shot on location in Kenya. It tells the tale of a female version of Tarzan who was raised in the fictional African country of Tigora by the equally fictional Zambouli tribe.

The movie starred Tanya Roberts, Ted Wass (later to star in the television series Blossom) and Trevor Thomas. It was directed by John Guillermin and written by Lorenzo Semple Jr., who had previously collaborated on the infamous 1976 remake of King Kong.

Sheena bombed in theaters and was nominated for five Golden Raspberry Awards including Worst Picture, Worst Actress (Tanya Roberts), Worst Director, Worst Screenplay and Worst Musical Score, but it reportedly did find some cult success on home video and DVD.

Plot

While investigating rumors of a mystical "healing earth" whose powers are said to flow forth from the sacred Gudjara Mountain, geologists Philip and Betsy Ames (Michael Shannon and Nancy Paul) are killed in a cave-in, leaving their young daughter Janet an orphan.

Janet is adopted by Shaman, a woman of the native Zambouli tribe (Princess Elizabeth of Toro), and because of a prophecy about the cave-in ("when the sacred mountain cries out") she is viewed as a child of the gods and renamed Sheena, Queen of the Jungle.

As she grows up, Sheena (Tanya Roberts) learns much from Shaman about the lore of the jungle and the ways of all its creatures. She is even entrusted with the secret of telepathic communication with the animals. Outsiders rarely disturb their territory, since that part of Tigora is under the special protection of King Jabalani (Clifton Jones).

But trouble is brewing in Tigora; the King's ex-football champion younger brother Prince Otwani (Trevor Thomas) is conspiring with his brother's fiancée, Countess Zanda (France Zobda), to have Jabalani assassinated so that they can exploit the titanium-rich Zambouli land. (This may or may not have something to do with the healing properties of the soil, but this is never explained).

Experiencing a vision foretelling the death of the King, the Shaman hastens to Tigora's capital of Azan to try to warn him, but is arrested by corrupt police officers working for Zanda.

Otwani's old "friend", reporter Vic Casey (Ted Wass), and his cameraman Fletch Agronsky (Donovan Scott) are in Tigora to do a story on the former football player. When King Jabalani is killed and the Shaman is framed for it, Vic and Fletch realize they are on to a much bigger story than they had anticipated.

Heading to a remote prison compound to interview the Shaman, they bear witness to her rescue by Sheena and her animal friends: "Chango", an elephant; "Marika", a zebra; and "Tiki", a chimpanzee. As they escape back into the jungle after destroying the prison, Vic and Fletch follow.

Otwani obtains the services of Colonel Jorgensen (John Forgeham) and his small army of soldier mercenaries, the Black Berets. Their mission is to eradicate the Zambouli people so their territory will be open for strip-mining. Vic must join forces with Sheena to stop the evil Prince and his army, and along the way, Vic and Sheena fall in love.

Cast

• Tanya Roberts .... Sheena
• Ted Wass .... Vic Casey
• Donovan Scott .... Fletch Agronsky
• Princess Elizabeth of Toro .... Shaman
• France Zobda .... Countess Zanda
• Trevor Thomas .... Prince Otwani
• Clifton Jones .... King Jabalani
• John Forgeham .... Colonel Jorgensen
• Errol John .... Boto
• Sylvester Williams .... Juka
• Bob Sherman .... Grizzard
• Michael Shannon .... Phillip Ames
• Nancy Paul .... Betsy Ames
• Nick Brimble .... Wadman
• Paul Gee .... Blau
• Dave Cooper .... Anders
• Oliver Litondo .... Chief Harombano

Production

The movie was shot entirely on location in Kenya. According to the article "To Realize the Impossible Dream" in the Marvel Comics Super Special for the film (see below), producer Paul Aratow had been trying to get the movie made since ten years prior its completion and release in 1984.

"At first it looked incredibly easy," Aratow says in the interview. "After only two months I had an office at the studio and Raquel Welch was going to play Sheena." However, the film became mired in preproduction limbo and bounced back and forth between different studios for the next several years.

Originally, when the film came to Columbia and looked ready to be made, Aratow hired David Newman to write the script. But when John Guillermin became the director, he felt like the script needed "something more", so Newman ended up being replaced by Guillermin's old friend Lorenzo Semple, Jr., who had worked with him on King Kong.

The film was shot over seven months and ran into all of the expected production problems involved with shooting on location. Ted Wass (Vic Casey) recalled, in the article "Man on the Spot" (an article about executive producer Yoram Ben-Ami, also found in the Super Special), "Making a movie is like going to war. You can be the greatest general in the world but if you don't have a good army, you're going to lose the battle."

The film's multitude of animals were managed by Hubert Wells, who recalled, "We flew over an elephant, a rhino, five lions, four leopards, four chimpanzees, five horses and sixteen birds. It was the largest shipment of animals back to Africa and just getting all the necessary permits to bring them in and out of the country was a superhuman task."

Wells had few problems with the trained animals, but the crew did have some with wild animals that would come onto the set, in particular wild lions who would try to start fights with the tamed ones. Guards had to be posted on the set at night to keep them away. Despite this, Wells was quoted as saying that he enjoyed working on the picture so much he hoped for a sequel, which of course never came.

Reception

On the television program At the Movies with Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert, Sheena received two thumbs down. Ebert commented that "This movie is rated PG, not PG-13. It's probably the only PG-rated movie that will play continuously on the Playboy Channel—you see more of Tanya Roberts than you did of last month's playmate." They later listed Sheena as one of the "Stinkers of 1984". Film critic and historian Leonard Maltin seemed to agree, rating the film as a BOMB and stating: "Tanya definitely swings as Eisner & Iger's comic-book jungle-queen, but Mother Nature forgot to endow her with a script. Supposed to be campy, but it's just plain awful."

The New Yorker film critic Pauline Kael was among the very few critics who liked the film. Calling it a "lighthearted, slightly loony adventure film, there are some good silly gags, and the animals look relaxed even in their dizziest slapstick scenes. And the picture certainly never starves the eye; the cinematography is by the celebrated Pasqualino De Santis." Kael even had some (qualified) kind words for the star: "Tanya Roberts is too tense and earnest for her blond-goddess, queen-of-the-jungle role, but she has the face of a ballerina, and a prodigious slim, muscular form, and she gazes into space with exquisitely blank pale-blue eyes. She's pretty funny when she presses her fingers on the center of her forehead and summons legions of waterbucks or swarms of tall birds."

Soundtrack listing

A soundtrack album of music composed and conducted by Richard Hartley for the film was released in 1984. It was reissued on CD by Varèse Sarabande in 2004, separating the first track into two parts ("Theme" and "Interlude").

1. Sheena's Theme (Main Title) (2:52)
2. Interlude (0:40)
3. Introduction / One Way Ticket (6:15)
4. Climb! / Young Sheena (5:58)
5. Marika and the Water Deer (2:14)
6. African Ballet (1:53)
7. The Encounter (3:36)
8. Shaman Taught Me (1:58)
9. The Circle (1:13)
10. Come on Vic Casey (2:20)
11. May I (1:43)
12. End Title (2:59)

Comic adaptation

Around the time the film came out, Marvel Comics published an adaptation of the film as Marvel Super Special #34, written by Cary Burkett and illustrated by Gray Morrow. It followed the story of the film very closely, and developed the character of Fletch the cameraman quite a bit more than in the film, in particular revealing his surname to be "Agronsky". The comic also had several pages in the back about the making of the film. One noteworthy difference between the film and the comic concerns the ethnicity of Otwani's troops. In the film, they are all white. In the comic, the only white soldiers are Colonel Jorgenson and the helicopter pilot (identified as "Joe"), while all of the others are of African descent, including the featured soldiers (Wadman, Anders and Blau).

Other differences:

• Otwani plays for the Washington Redskins, rather than the fictional Cougars.
• The scene where Fletch notices the mercenaries' helicopter, Hawk One, at the airport is missing, as is the scene of him and Vic leaving their hotel and encountering Jorgenson and his men by getting off on the wrong floor.
• King Jabalani is hit in the back by the arrow, rather than the chest.
• Sheena and Vic escape from the villains on foot, rather than climbing a tree and hiding.
• When the fuel truck catches fire, at least one of the soldiers is killed in the process, whereas none die in this scene in the movie.
• The destruction of Z'Kuru occurs entirely offscreen. Sheena and Vic do not witness the massacre.
• During the scene of Hawk One strafing the animal herd, the pilot actually manages to hit some of the animals unlike in the movie.
• The Zambouli lead the villains into a rocky canyon, rather than the jungle, before ambushing them.
• Colonel Jorgenson is not shown being killed. He disappears entirely from the final battle, and Chief Harumba's line "For Z'Kuru!" is spoken while killing a random soldier instead.
• The deaths of Wadman and Anders during the battle are also omitted.
• Juka does not return to America with Vic and Fletch.

New editions of the comic books were first published by Devil's Due, then the comic book publication was licensed to Moonstone by Galaxy Publishing, Inc. This latest version of the comic book is now (2012) being published.

External links

• Sheena at the Internet Movie Database
• Sheena at AllRovi
• Sheena at Rotten Tomatoes
• Sheena at Box Office Mojo