Shimer College
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| Shimer College | |
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| Motto: | "To Serve Rather Than Be Served" |
| Established: | 1853 |
| Type: | Private |
| President: | Thomas Lindsay |
| Undergraduates: | 100 |
| Location: | Chicago, Illinois, USA |
| Campus: | Urban |
| Colors: | Burgundy and Gold |
| Mascot: | Pioneers (historical), Flaming Smelts (unofficial) |
| Website: | www.shimer.edu |
Shimer College is a liberal arts college in Chicago, Illinois, best known for its intellectual atmosphere, small class sizes, and Great Books curriculum. The College is located on the campus of the Illinois Institute of Technology, where students of both institutions have the opportunity to cross-register in selected courses.
With fewer than 150 students, Shimer is one of the smallest liberal arts colleges in the United States. More than 50 percent of Shimer graduates go on to graduate and professional schools. In the early 90's, the Ph.D. rate for Shimer graduates was the highest in the nation among liberal arts colleges, and the third highest among all U.S. 4-year colleges and universities. As of 2007, Shimer ranks in the top 1% of the 3,478 U.S. colleges and universities in doctorate productivity. Shimer is accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools.
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[edit] Curriculum
Shimer College became formally affiliated with the University of Chicago in 1895 and adopted the Chicago "Hutchins Plan" in 1950. The Hutchins Plan refers to American educator Robert Maynard Hutchins who was President of the University of Chicago from 1929 to 1945 and Chancellor from 1945 to 1951. The Hutchins Plan relies on close readings of original sources, often called Great Books, rather than textbooks as the basis for its curriculum.
Shimer remains among a very small number of Great Books colleges— among them Thomas Aquinas College in Santa Paula, California and St. John's College in Annapolis, Maryland, and Santa Fe, New Mexico. Shimer presently markets itself the "the Great Books College of Chicago". The emphasis at Shimer on Great Books has been broadened and updated in recent curriculum additions to include a range of contemporary texts, and texts by female authors and writers of color.
Shimer's core curriculum requires three years of study in the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and trans-disciplinary integrative studies. Electives are generally taken in the junior and senior years, though many of them are open to first and second year students as well. Students also often take tutorials with their professors, either one-on-one or with up to two other students. A senior thesis is required, and thesis writers have the option to present their work in a public thesis defense.
Classes are small (12 students is the maximum size in undergraduate courses) and are guided by a faculty member. The Socratic, discussion-driven, method is the pedagogical norm, apart from a very few specific courses. Core readings include the works of Homer, Plato, Aristotle, Shakespeare, Descartes, Nietzsche, Karl Marx, Dostoevsky, Kafka, and Woolf in the humanities; Lucretius, Lavoisier, Galileo, Newton, Darwin, Einstein, and Feynman in the natural sciences; and Machiavelli, Rousseau, De Tocqueville, Weber, Michel Foucault, Freud, Du Bois, Wollstonecraft, De Beauvoir, and Arendt in the social sciences.
Shimer College is notable for its Early Entrant Program, which caters to bright high school students who are ready for college after their sophomore or junior year of high school and not challenged by high school requirements.
Shimer also maintains a weekend college program. In keeping with the proposed Hutchins ideal of lifelong education, weekend college offers Shimer's full core curriculum, but is tailored to those students balancing a college education with full-time employment and, in most cases, a family. Weekend college courses meet every third weekend but involve the same academic workload as the weekday program.
Additionally, Shimer offers an academic program in Oxford, England, for a group of Shimer students who take courses from Shimer faculty and tutorials from University of Oxford tutors.
[edit] History
Shimer was founded in 1853 in Mount Carroll, Illinois, by Frances Wood Shimer and Cinderella Gregory as a non-denominational all girls seminary.
In the early 1960s, Shimer gained national attention with a Time magazine article about the school highlighting its reputation as a counterculture mecca. The article cited a survey by the Harvard Educational Review that ranked Shimer as among the top eleven small liberal arts colleges in the United States, along with Carleton College, Reed College, and Swarthmore College. Mounting debts and bankruptcy forced the college to leave its Mount Carroll campus and move to the northern Chicago suburb of Waukegan, Illinois in the winter of 1978-79.
On January 19, 2006, amid controversy, the Board of Trustees announced that it had accepted an invitation to move Shimer College to the Illinois Institute of Technology campus in Chicago. The move was completed August 10, 2006.
[edit] Notable alumni
- Alan Dowty, class of '59, Vice President of Shimer's Alumni Association and international relations scholar
- Steve Heller, class of '71, technical author and software engineer
- Robert O. Keohane, cum laude '61, international relations scholar
- Ken Knabb, class of '65, situationist writer and translator
- Jesse Kraai, class of '94, chess Grandmaster
- John Norman Maclean, author and journalist
- Nick Pippenger, class of '65, researcher in computer science
- Daniel J. Sandin, class of '64, computer graphics and visual arts pioneer
- Laurie Spiegel, class of '67, composer and computer scientist
- Cat Yronwode (née Manfredi), comic book publisher and folklorist
[edit] Notable Faculty and Board
- John Bellairs, novelist, best known for his work The Face in the Frost
- Ralph W. Conant, writer and social policy researcher, emeritus member of the Board of Trustees
- Christopher Nelson, President of St. John's College, Annapolis, Chairman of the Board of Trustees
- Geoffrey M. Rappaport, founder of Supercuts, member of the Board of Trustees
- William Craig Rice, former President, current head of the Division of Education Programs at the National Endowment for the Humanities
[edit] See also
- Great Books, the texts discussed as part of Shimer's current core curriculum
- Robert Maynard Hutchins, Proponent of Great Books program, advocate of Secular perennialism and author of "The University of Utopia" (1953)
- Campbell Center for Historic Preservation Studies, present owner of the Shimer's former campus in Mt. Carroll.
[edit] References and external links
- Official Website
- Alumni Website
- Shimer's Official Blog authored by current students and alumni
- Moran, Dan (19 January 2006). "Shimer bolts county" (PDF). News Sun. http://www.ibhe.state.il.us/NewsDigest/NewsWeekly/012006.pdf.
- Illinois Institute of Technology
- VanderCook College of Music
- Unknown, Unsung, and Unusual - TIME MagazineApril, 1963 profile of Shimer College
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