Shoppers World (Framingham, Massachusetts)
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Shopper's World in Framingham, Massachusetts is the name of a strip mall located on Route 9, near the intersection of Route 30 and the Mass Pike (I-90) in Framingham. It is an unenclosed shopping center of a type known as a "power center". It is on the site of Shoppers' World, an historic, early suburban shopping mall that was torn down in 1994. Along with the neighboring Natick Mall, it forms the heart of the regional shopping district known locally as the Golden Triangle.
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[edit] History and layout
Shoppers' World (spelled with an apostrophe and possessive "s" in the plural form) opened on October 4, 1951 with 44 stores, 25,000 people, and State Treasurer John E. Hurley present,[1] making it one of the earliest suburban shopping malls in the country. This futuristic concept mall was designed to be the mecca of suburban shopping between Boston and Worcester, as the area around its original property remains today.[when?] The large, Jordan Marsh dome on the southern end was the sole anchor store for the mall in the earliest days. The dome was visible from the air and was used on aeronautical charts as a visual reporting point for aircraft approaching Boston's Logan Airport. It was reputed to be the third largest (in diameter) unsupported dome in the world after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome and St. Paul's Cathedral in London.
Aside from Jordan Marsh at one end, there were two long, flanking 675-foot (206 m) two-level wings separated by a 100-foot (30 m) two-story open courtyard mall surrounded by large, open parking lots.
The original design included a multi-purpose theater at one end of the mall. Originally called The Cinema, the house contained a large orchestra seating section, a balcony, and a full stage with a fly area for curtain, scenery, and lighting grid. In addition to movies, in the 1950s the theater was the site of many live, summer theater productions such as Tennessee Williams's The Glass Menagerie and George Abbott and John Cecil Holm's Three Men on a Horse. It was the first movie theater in the country to take advantage of the mall parking lots to provide ample parking during evening hours. In later years, The Cinema became strictly a movie house under the ownership of General Cinema. Later, a Stop & Shop and Jordan Marsh's Basement Store were added to anchor the opposite northern side of the mall. As the mall grew, it eventually took the shape of many newer malls but remained roofless.
The mall's layout consisted of a two-level, open-middle, long rectangle shape. However, by having no main roof over the central mall area, customers had to walk outside to get from store to store. To keep people from getting wet in the rain and snow, the mall management covered the perimeter walkways by extending the roof line of the stores all the way around the mall. The lower walkway was covered by the top walkway. To walk between levels, shoppers used three large 20-foot (6.1 m), wide, paved, covered ramps placed so customers were never too far from one. Kids often ran up and down them (away from consenting parents) as well as rode bikes and skateboards.
Throughout the years, the courtyard area always had several areas of interest and events going on. The southern end contained a permanent water fountain with synchronized colored lights and a garden area with seasonal plantings of flowers with picnic tables with sun umbrellas. In the 1950s, several kiddie rides, including a small Ferris wheel, merry-go-round, and a boat ride were in the north end of the courtyard.
During the holidays, the mall put up decorations that included several giant wooden soldiers around the inner concourse and artistic flower arrangements and banners. Santa Claus appeared with live reindeer in the courtyard in front of Jordan Marsh Basement Store every Christmas. In the early '50s, at Easter time, an Easter egg hunt was held, but the practice was abandoned after children searching for the hidden candy eggs tore up shrubbery and landscape in their search for more hidden booty. Other zoo animals and many special attractions, like Flipper[disambiguation needed
] and spaceship rides, were displayed throughout the year. Automotive events, such as autocross racing and motorcycle riding school took place in the parking lot. In the 1980s, the Gazebo area was constructed where the kiddie rides once were. Ragtime and brass bands played regularly by the Gazebo in the 1980s and 1990s.
Shoppers' World was the first shopping center to have a musical water fountain show, a feature famously used by The Grove at Farmers Market in Los Angeles. The "Dancing Waters" attraction was based on the fountains at the 1939 New York World's Fair and was programmed to music and colored lights. There was also a train/tram that brought customers around the mall.
In the mid 1960s, the Jordan Marsh Basement Store was built at the north end of the mall. Jordan Marsh's original main store, located on the south end, had a remote underground entry point in the middle of the parking lot near the bus stop. Shoppers could enter a small enclosure and walk down two flights of stairs to arrive in the lower level of the Jordan Marsh store. Jordan Marsh also had a separate tire store that stood alone across the street on the west side of the mall.
The large yellow smoke stack on the outer west side originally had "Sears" written on it but was removed when the store moved to the newer Natick Mall.
[edit] Replacement
By the late 1980s-early 1990s, the owner of the mall decided it was undersized and showing signs of aging and planned to tear down the mall and build a new enclosed, multi-floor structure with four anchor stores. However, the owner, Robert Campeau's Campeau Corporation, went bankrupt before plans could be finalized and the expansion begun. In 1992, the mall was sold to the Sears real estate division, Homart Development Company. Homart, who also purchased the adjacent Natick Mall property, canceled the expansion plans for both mall complexes and developed two new concepts for a completely rebuilt, enclosed mall on the larger Shopper's World property and a power center at the Natick Mall location.
However, one of the major tenants, Filene's, had completely remodeled and expanded its Natick location as part of the former Natick Mall expansion plans and was unwilling to spend more capital on constructing a new building at Shopper's World. In response, Homart reversed the plans and developed the concepts that became the new Natick Mall and Shoppers' World. The original mall's tenants were moved in to the Shopper's World complex in 1993, and the mall torn down. A new, modern two-story Natick mall with over 200 stores was built and opened in late 1994. After tenants were moved to the new Natick Mall, the original Shoppers' World was demolished beginning in 1994.
The new Shopper's World was reopened as a modern, U-shaped power center in 1995. The new Shopper's World (the possessive "s" was changed to the singular form), a strip mall that features 778,476 sq ft (72,322.8 m2) of retail space. Stores include Best Buy, Toys "R" Us, John Harvard's Brew House, Starbucks, Barnes & Noble, Chipotle, The Paper Store, Nordstrom Rack, and many others. The old mall is missed by many local residents who have grown up going to the original mall.[citation needed]
[edit] Anchors
[edit] Original mall
- Bradlee's (Outparcel, now Kohl's)
- General Cinema
- Herman's World of Sporting Goods
- Jordan Marsh
- Kennedy's Clothing Store
- McCrory
- Sears
- Stop & Shop
- Toys "R" Us (at the Stop & Shop location)
[edit] Current
- A.C. Moore - 24,560 sq ft (2,282 m2)
- AMC Theatres - 85,000 sq ft (7,900 m2) (formerly General Cinema, adjacent property along Flutie Pass)
- Babies "R" Us - 36,108 sq ft (3,355 m2)
- Barnes & Noble - 29,963 sq ft (2,784 m2)
- Best Buy - 50,090 sq ft (4,654 m2)
- Bob's Stores - 50,059 sq ft (4,651 m2)
- DSW Shoe Warehouse - 27,089 sq ft (2,517 m2)
- Kohl's - 103,276 sq ft (9,595 m2)
- Macy's Furniture Gallery - 40,000 sq ft (4,000 m2)
- Marshalls - 50,081 sq ft (4,653 m2)
- Nordstrom Rack - 40,159 sq ft (3,731 m2)
- Office Depot - 18,300 sq ft (1,700 m2)
- Old Navy - 18,011 sq ft (1,673 m2)
- PetSmart - 30,000 sq ft (2,790 m2)
- Sports Authority - 43,629 sq ft (4,053 m2)
- T.J. Maxx - 39,884 sq ft (3,705 m2)
- Toys "R" Us - 45,000 sq ft (4,200 m2)
[edit] Former anchors (strip)
- Kids "R" Us (now Office Depot)
- Nobody Beats the Wiz (now Best Buy)
- OfficeMax (now PetSmart)
- Sears HomeLife (now Macy's Furniture Gallery)
- Linens 'n Things
[edit] See also
- Country Club Plaza - perhaps the first shopping mall in the U.S.
- Highland Park Village - perhaps the second shopping mall in the U.S.
- Southdale Center - perhaps the first enclosed shopping mall
- Natick Mall - a large enclosed shopping mall adjacent to Shoppers World.
[edit] References
- ^ "Shoppers' World Now Open". (October 4, 1951). Framingham News, pp. 1
[edit] External links
- A History of Shoppers World
- Shoppers World management site
- Shoppers World in Pictures
- Shoppers World official site
- Framingham/Natick Retail
- Shoppers World on This is Framingham
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Coordinates: 42°18′07″N 71°23′42″W / 42.302071°N 71.395083°W