Sid Fleischman
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| Sid Fleischman | |
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| Born | Avron Zalmon Fleischman March 16, 1920 Brooklyn, New York, New York |
| Died | March 17, 2010 (aged 90) Santa Monica, California, USA |
| Occupation | Writer, illusionist |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | San Diego State University |
| Genres | Children's literature, comic novels; stage magic nonfiction |
| Notable award(s) | Newbery Medal 1987 Horn Book Award 1979 |
| Spouse(s) | Betty Taylor (c. 1952, d. 1993) |
| Children |
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sidfleischman.com |
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Albert Sidney Fleischman (March 16, 1920 – March 17, 2010), pen name Sid Fleischman, was an American author of children's books, screenplays, novels for adults, and nonfiction books about magic. His works for children are known for their humor, imagery, zesty plotting, and exploration of the byways of American history. He won the Newbery Medal in 1987 for The Whipping Boy, won the Boston Globe–Horn Book Award for Humbug Mountain, and was the United States nominee for the international Hans Christian Andersen Award in 1994.[1] In 2003, the Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators honored him with the Sid Fleischman Award, given yearly to an author of humorous fiction for children or young adults.[2] He told his own tale in The Abracadabra Kid: A Writer's Life (1996).[3]
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Early years[edit]
Fleischman was born Avron Zalmon Fleischman in Brooklyn, New York, New York in 1920. His parents were of Russian Jewish extraction and moved the family to San Diego, California when Fleischman was two years old. As a youngster, he beheld his first stage magic performance, launching a lifelong fascination that would find a place in many of his books. He learned magic from books and the local fraternity of magicians, inventing new tricks along the way. He began performing professionally while still in high school, touring California with his friend Buddy Ryan, performing in nightclubs, and traveling the country with the Francisco Spook Show during the last days of vaudeville.[4]
Career[edit]
Works for adults and the screen[edit]
At 19, Fleischman published his first book, Between Cocktails, a collection of magic tricks using paper matches. His college career at San Diego State College was interrupted by World War II, during which he served on a destroyer escort in the Pacific. After the war, he tried his hand at fiction for the first time, publishing his first novel, a mystery entitled The Straw Donkey Case. After graduating with a degree in English, he worked as a reporter for the short lived newspaper[5][6] The San Diego Daily Journal, covering everything from crime scenes to the political beat. Drawing on his reporting experiences, his knowledge of magic, and his tour of the Pacific, he produced a series of novels of intrigue and adventure over the next 15 years, many set in the Far East.[4][7] After decades out of print, several have been lately reprinted in two-books-in-one format by Stark House Press.[8]
When Blood Alley caught the eye of director William Wellman, he hired Fleischman to adapt it to the screen. This both led to a move to Santa Monica, California, where Fleischman lived the rest of his life, and began a decades-long involvement with Hollywood. After Blood Alley was filmed, starring John Wayne and Lauren Bacall, Wellman used Fleischman on several other projects, including Lafayette Escadrille, based on Wellman's own experiences as a World War I pilot. Fleischman adapted his own novel Yellowleg for the screen, released as The Deadly Companions, the director Sam Peckinpah's first feature. Fleischman later worked on several projects with Kirk Douglas, including Scalawag. For children, he wrote teleplays for "The Bloodhound Gang" segments of the educational 3–2–1 Contact series, as well as the screenplay of The Whipping Boy (released as Prince Brat and the Whipping Boy).[4][9]
Books for children[edit]
Using his three children as an audience for the first time, Fleischman wrote Mr. Mysterious & Company (1962), the adventures of a traveling magician's family in the old West.[10] It was the first of many books drawing on his background in magic and his interest in history. By the Great Horn Spoon! mined the California Gold Rush and was turned into the movie Bullwhip Griffin.[9] Chancy and the Grand Rascal, Ghost in the Noonday Sun, Jingo Django, and Humbug Mountain spun fiction from the facts of Ohio River rafting, East Coast pirates, American Gypsies, and traveling printers. His series of books about Josh McBroom and family made use of American tall tales. Later works looked farther afield, from England (The Whipping Boy) to Asia (The White Elephant) to Mexico (The Dream Stealer). Finding nonfiction to his liking after The Abracadabra Kid: A Writer's Life, Fleischman went on to produce biographies of Harry Houdini, Mark Twain, and Charlie Chaplin.[11]
Personal life[edit]
Fleischman and his wife Betty, die died in 1993, had three children. His son Paul Fleischman followed him into the world of children's books. They are the only parent and child who have both won the Newbery Medal.[12]
Fleischman maintained an interest in magic all his life, hosting monthly meetings of Los Angeles magicians at his home, publishing occasional articles in magic journals, and summing up what he had learned in The Charlatan's Handbook (1993). For young magicians, he wrote Mr. Mysterious's Secrets of Magic (1975).
Fleischman's other interests included gardening, astronomy, hand-printing, radio, and classical guitar.
Works[edit]
Fiction for children or young adults[edit]
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Nonfiction[edit]
‡ For children and young adults.[14] Fiction for adults[edit]
Books on magic[edit]
‡ For children and young adults.[14] Screenplays[edit]
Plays[edit]
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Adaptations[edit]
The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin (Disney, 1967) is an adaptation of Fleischman's western comedy By the Great Horn Spoon!, starring Roddy McDowell as Bullwhip Griffin.
Ghost in the Noonday Sun (Tyburn, 1973) is a loose adaptation of Fleischman's Newbery Medal-winning novel, starring Peter Sellers as pirate crewman Dick Scratcher.
See also[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c McBroom's Wonderful One-Acre Farm (Chatto & Windus, 1972) was the U.K. edition of three early McBroom books, illustrated by Quentin Blake, later published in the U.S. (1992). Source: jrank.
- ^ a b c Here Comes McBroom (Chatto & Windus, 1976) was the U.K. edition of three early McBroom books, illustrated by Quentin Blake, later published in the U.S. (1992). Source: jrank.
References[edit]
- ^ "Winners of the Hans Christian Andersen Award". The United States Board on Books for Young People. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Sid Fleischman Award". Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators. Retrieved 17 May 2011.
- ^ McLellan, Dennis (March 21, 2010). "Sid Fleischman dies at 90; Newbery Medal-winning children's writer". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
- ^ a b c Fleischman, Sid (1998). The Abracadabra Kid: A Writer's Life.
- ^ List of San Diego newspapers: The San Diego Daily Journal 1944–1947, 1950
- ^ Eisloeffel, Paul J. "The Cold War and Harry Steinmetz: A Case of Loyalty and Legislation", SanDiegoHistory.org. "The liberal San Diego Daily Journal's circulation was small and its life-span short (1944–50) compared to the area's major daily, the conservative San Diego Union."
- ^ Fox, Margalit (24 March 2010). "Sid Fleischman, Children’s Author, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "A.S. Fleischman". Stark House Press. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ a b "Albert Sidney Fleischman". IMDB.
- ^ Fox, Margalit (24 March 2010). "Sid Fleischman, Children’s Author, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Sid Fleischman". HarperCollins Publishers. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Biography". Sid Fleischman. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ a b c "Timeline", Jeri Freedman, Sid Fleischman, The Rosen Publishing Group, 2004, pp. 73–76. Retrieved 2012-08-15 from Google books. [1].
- ^ a b c "(Albert) Sid(ney) (Carl March Fleischman Max Brindle) (1920– ) ...". biography.jrank.org. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
External links[edit]
- Fleischman at Random House Canada website
- Sid Fleischman, Clearinghouse on Reading, English, and Communication at the Indiana University School of Education
- Sid Fleischman Honored by SDSU, Santa Monica Mirror, Mar 17–23, 2004
- Sid Fleischman's official website
- Sid Fleischman's obituary
- Sid Fleischman's Biography
- Sid Fleischman at the Internet Movie Database
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- 1920 births
- 2010 deaths
- American children's writers
- 20th-century American novelists
- American screenwriters
- Cancer deaths in California
- Newbery Medal winners
- People from Brooklyn
- People from Santa Monica, California
- San Diego State University alumni
- Writers from California
- Writers from New York City
- Jewish American novelists
- American male novelists
- 21st-century American novelists