Signy Island
 Signy Island base and panorama |
|
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Antarctica |
| Coordinates | 60°43′S 45°36′W / 60.717°S 45.6°W |
| Archipelago | South Orkney Islands |
| Length | 6.5 km (4.04 mi) |
| Width | 5 km (3.1 mi) |
| Country | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 0 |
| Additional information | |
| Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System | |
Signy Island is a small subantarctic island in the South Orkney Islands group locted at 60°43′S 45°36′W / 60.717°S 45.6°W. It is about 6.5 km (4.0 mi) long and 5 km (3.1 mi) wide and rises to 288 m (945 ft) above sea level. Much of the island is permanently covered with ice. The average temperature range is 0 °C (32 °F) to about −10 °C (14 °F) in winter (i.e., in July). The extremes reach about 12 and -44 °C (53.6 and -47.2 °F).
Signy Island was named by the Norwegian whaler Petter Martin Mattias Koch Sørlle after his wife Signy Therese.
The British Antarctic Survey maintains the Signy Research Station, a scientific station for research in biology. The base was opened on March 18, 1947, on the site of an earlier whaling station that had existed there in the 1920s. The station was staffed year-round until 1996; since that year it has been occupied only from November to April. It houses 10 people.[1]
Coordinates: 60°43′01″S 45°36′00″W / 60.717°S 45.600°W
[edit] See also
- Composite Antarctic Gazetteer
- List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands
- Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research
- Territorial claims in Antarctica
[edit] References
- ^ "Who We Are" (Web). Natural Environment Research Council. http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/our_organisation/who_we_are.php. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
[edit] External links
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