Sikhism by country

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Sikh diaspora and population centers as of 2004.[1]
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Sikhism can be found predominantly in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, but Sikh communities exists on every inhabited continent, with the largest emigrant population being Indian Britons in the United Kingdom. There are approximately 23,807,044 Sikhs in the world.

The figures on this list are either based on each of the country's respective censuses or are calculated by specific organisations. Some of these figures are rounded off. In case of conflicting estimates, both the lowest and highest estimates are included.

Contents

[edit] Demographics

Sikhs and Sikhism by country
Region Country No. of Sikhs Sikh %  % of all Sikhs
South Asia Afghanistan 2,000[2] <0.01% <0.01%
Oceania Australia 26,429[3] 0.12% 0.21%
Central Europe Austria 2,794 [4] 0.03% 0.01%
Western Europe Belgium 10,000 0.09% 0.04%
Southeast Asia Brunei 1,000 0.26% <0.01%
Southeast Asia Burma 70,000 0.14 % 0.29%
North America Canada 415,000 1.25% 1.74%
East Asia People's Republic of China 7,500 <0.01% 0.03%
Northern Europe Denmark 700 0.01% <0.01%
Oceania Fiji 4,676[5] 0.55% 0.02%
Western Europe France 10,000 0.02% 0.04%
Central Europe Germany 12,000 - 40,000 [6] 0.03% 0.11%
Southern Europe Greece 1,000[7] <0.01% <0.01%
Western Europe Iceland 100 0.03% <0.01%
South Asia India 21,500,000[8] 2.00% 90.2%
Middle East Iran 6,000 0.01% 0.03%
Western Europe Ireland 1,200[9] 0.03% <0.01%
Southern Europe Italy 70,000[10] 0.11% 0.29%
East Asia Japan 2,000 <0.01% <0.01%
Central Asia Kazakhstan 800 <0.01% <0.01%
Middle East Kuwait 20,000[11] 0.64% 0.08%
Middle East Lebanon 3,000 0.07% 0.01%
Southern Africa Malawi 3,000 0.02% 0.01%
Southeast Asia Malaysia 100,000[12] 0.37 % 0.42%
Southern Africa Mauritius 37,700 0.3% 0.16%
North America Mexico 8,000 <0.01% 0.03%
South Asia Nepal 5,890[13] 0.02% 0.02%
Western Europe Netherlands 12,000 0.07% 0.06%
Oceania New Zealand 9,507[14] 0.22% 0.04%
West Africa Niger 3,000 0.02% 0.01%
Northern Europe Norway 5,000 <0.01% 0.02%
South Asia Pakistan 26,000[15] 0.04 % 0.11%
Southeast Asia Philippines 20,000 0.02% 0.08%
Western Europe Portugal 9,000 0.08% 0.04%
Eastern Europe / North Asia Russia 5,000 <0.01% 0.02%
Southeast Asia Singapore 15,000 0.32% 0.06%
Southern Africa South Africa 4,000 <0.01% 0.02%
East Asia South Korea 2,000 <0.01% <0.01%
Western Europe Spain 9,000 0.02% 0.04%
Northern Europe Sweden 1,000 - 1,500 0.01% <0.01%
Central Europe Switzerland 500 <0.01% <0.01%
Central Africa Tanzania 14,000 0.04% 0.06%
Southeast Asia Thailand 70,000[16] 0.01 % 0.29%
Western Europe United Kingdom 750,000[17] [18] [19] 1.24% 3.14%
North America United States 500,000 [20] 0.13% 2.1%
Southern Africa Zambia 3,000 0.03% 0.01%
Total 23,778,796 - 23,807,296

[edit] By region

These percentages were calculated by using the above numbers. The first percentage, 4th column, is the percentage of population that is Sikh in a region (Sikhs in the region * 100/total population of the region). The last column shows the Sikh percentage compared to the total Sikh population of the world (Sikhs in the region * 100/total Sikh population of the world)

Sikhism in Africa
Region Total Population Sikhs  % of Sikhs  % of Sikh total
Central Africa 83,121,055 14,000 0.017% 0.059%
East Africa 193,741,900 0 0% 0%
North Africa 202,151,323 0 0% 0%
Southern Africa 137,092,019 47,700 0.035% 0.2%
West Africa 268,997,245 3,000 0.0011% 0.013%
Total 885,103,542 64,700 0.0531% 0.272%
Sikhism in Asia
Region Total Population Sikhs  % of Sikhs  % of Sikh total
Central Asia 92,019,166 800 0.0009% 0.0034%
East Asia 1,527,960,261 11,500 0.0008% 0.05%
Middle East 274,775,527 29,000 0.011% 0.122%
South Asia 1,437,326,682 21,533,890 1.5% 90.5%
Southeast Asia 571,337,070 276,600 0.05% 1.162%
Total 3,903,418,706 21,851,190 1.5627% 91.8374%
Sikhism in Europe
Region Total Population Sikhs  % of Sikhs  % of Sikh total
Central Europe 74,510,241 15,294-43,294 0.021%-0.06% 0.064%-0.2%
Eastern Europe 212,821,296 5,000 0.00235% 0.021%
Western Europe 375,832,557 801,300 0.213% 3.37%
Scandinavia 25,310,130 6,700 - 7,200 0.03% 0.03%
Total 728,571,703 899,294 - 927,794 0.26635% - 0.30535% 3.485% - 3.621%
Sikhism in The Americas
Region Total Population Sikhs  % of Sikhs  % of Sikh total
Caribbean 24,898,266 0 0% 0%
Central America 41,135,205 0 0% 0%
North America 446,088,748 923,000 0.21% 3.88%
South America 371,075,531 0 0% 0%
Total 883,197,750 923,000 0.21% 3.88%
Sikhism in Oceania
Region Total Population Sikhs  % of Sikhs  % of Sikh total
Oceania 30,564,520 40,612 0.133% 0.171%

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Johnson and Barrett (2004) used in map construction. Research Paper: Quantifying alternate futures of religion and religions by Todd M. Johnson and David B. Barrett (2004). Refer to Table 1. Global adherents of the world's 18 major distinct religions, AD 1900–2025. Published by Elsevier Ltd, Available online 15 July 2004 [1]
  2. ^ Sikh Population of Afghanistan from Al-Jazeera Report
  3. ^ 2006 census
  4. ^ UN census data
  5. ^ UN figures for Fiji 1986
  6. ^ The Sikh population in Germany is disputed, and an average of 26,000 is used in the calculation.
  7. ^ A gurdwara in Kranidi by Athens News
  8. ^ Indian Census
  9. ^ Sikh Population of Ireland from The Times
  10. ^ 2004 Sikh Population of Italy
  11. ^ Sikh Population of Kuwait
  12. ^ Overseas Indian: Connecting India with its Diaspora
  13. ^ Sikh Population of Nepal
  14. ^ New Zealand 2006 census
  15. ^ Sub-continent Sikh Population breakdown by the U.S. State Department
  16. ^ 2006 Sikh Population of Thailand
  17. ^ Sikh Directory U.K.
  18. ^ British Sikhs mark 300 years
  19. ^ Sikhs celebrate harvest festival
  20. ^ Investigating Anti-Sikh Discrimination in a Post 9/11 World