Skoda 100 mm Model 16/19

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10 cm horska houfnice vz. 16/19
100 mm Skoda Gebirgshaubitze.jpg
Type mountain howitzer
Place of origin Czechoslovakia
Service history
In service 1919-1945
Used by  Czechoslovakia
 Nazi Germany
 Italy
Wars World War II
Production history
Designer Skoda
Manufacturer Skoda
Specifications
Weight 1,350 kilograms (3,000 lb)
Barrel length 2.4 metres (94 in) L/24

Shell 16 kilograms (35 lb)
Caliber 100 mm
Carriage box trail
Elevation -7° 30' to +70°
Traverse 5° 30'
Muzzle velocity 395 m/s
Maximum range 9,800 metres (10,700 yd)

The Skoda 100 mm Model 16/19 (100 mm M.16/19) was a mountain howitzer modified by Skoda Works from the design of theM.16, and its most notable difference was the longer barrel. It is unclear if they were newly-built, or rebuilt from older howitzers. The Czech Army used this gun in both its 100 mm and 105 mm variants. After 1938, the guns were used by the Wehrmacht as 10 cm GebH 16/19(t) and 10.5 cm GebH(t). In addition, some of these guns were also used by Italy and Turkey, although this needs confirmation. The gun broke down into 3 loads for transport. The gun crew is protected by an armoured shield.

Captured by the Brazilian Expeditionary Force (FEB) from German positions during the Italian Campaign in World War II, this Skoda 100mm Model 14/19 is now on display at Forte de Copacabana Museum, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. At the back, the famous Copacabana Beach.

[edit] References

  • Chamberlain, Peter & Gander, Terry. Infantry, Mountain and Airborne Guns. New York: Arco, 1975
  • Gander, Terry and Chamberlain, Peter. Weapons of the Third Reich: An Encyclopedic Survey of All Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the German Land Forces 1939-1945. New York: Doubleday, 1979 ISBN 0-385-15090-3