Sloane Ranger
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The term Sloane Ranger (often shortened to Sloane or less frequently Sloanie) refers to a stereotype in the UK of young, upper class or upper-middle-class women, or men who share distinctive and common lifestyle traits. The term is a punning portmanteau of "Sloane Square", a location in Chelsea, London famed for the wealth of residents and frequenters, and the television Westerns character The Lone Ranger.
Initially the term "Sloane Ranger" was used mostly in reference to women, a particular archetype being Diana, Princess of Wales. However, the term now usually includes men. Male Sloanes have also been referred to as "Rahs" and "Hooray Henrys".[1] The term Sloane Ranger has similar related terms in other countries: in France they are called 'BCBG' (bon chic, bon genre).
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The Official Sloane Ranger Handbook [edit]
Sloane Ranger, a commonplace term in 1980s London, was originally popularised by British writer Peter York and co-writer Ann Barr in The Official Sloane Ranger Handbook (1982) and its companion The Official Sloane Ranger Diary. The books were published by the British society-watcher magazine Harpers & Queen, for whom Peter York was Style Editor and "was responsible for identifying the cult phenomena of "Sloane Rangers" and "Foodies".[2]
The exemplar female Sloane Ranger was considered to be Lady Diana Spencer before marrying The Prince of Wales, when she was an aristocrat from the Spencer family. However, most Sloanes were not aristocrats as Lady Diana was. Considered typical of SRs was patriotism and traditionalism, and a belief in the values of upper-class and upper-middle-class culture, confidence in themselves and their given places in the world, a fondness for life in the countryside, country sports in particular, philistinism and anti-intellectualism. The title of the Sloane Ranger handbook lists the subheading "the problem of Hampstead", in reference to the stereotypical Sloane Ranger's supposed antipathy to the champagne socialist stereotype of the Hampstead liberal.
However, not all 1980s Sloanes liked country sports — Diana herself hated them, and not all were philistine anti-intellectuals. The reason why a proud philistinism is emphasised is twofold: SRs, with their SR-based self-confidence were supposedly unembarrassed to admit disliking ballet, opera, modern art, and James Joyce; most public intellectuals of the 1970s and the 1980s were left-wing, hence aligning with left-wing intelligentsia cultural values would be anathematic to staunchly Tory Sloanes. The typical male Sloane is satirised by the Harry Enfield character, Tim Nice-but-Dim.
Accent noticeably identified and separated the Sloane Ranger from the non-Sloane. Sloanes would share the same general accent traits whether they came from London, the Home Counties, Scotland, other parts of Britain, or even if educated abroad. Sloanes might use the same language as middle-class non-Sloanes, but would speak with a region-neutral accent and received pronunciation.
Sloane territory [edit]
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This section needs additional citations for verification. (March 2008) |
Although Sloanes are nowadays supposedly more widely spread and amorphous than in the past, they are still perceived to socialise in the expensive areas of west London, most notably Kings Road,[3] Fulham Road, Kensington High Street, and other areas of Kensington, Chelsea and Fulham. The pubs and nightclubs in these areas are popular with Sloanes,[citation needed] in particular The White Horse pub, known as the "Sloaney Pony", in Fulham and the Admiral Codrington, known as "The Cod", in Chelsea.[3]
Sloanes are associated with being educated at top-tier private schools, known as Public Schools in England.
Many Sloanes may aspire to attend the traditional universities of Cambridge and Oxford, or to go to a nearby London university. These universities are known for their upper-class attendance.
A number of other universities, however, have established reputations as havens for Sloanes notably St Andrews, Durham,[4] Edinburgh, Exeter, Newcastle and more recently Warwick and Oxford Brookes University.
Typically male Sloane careers include, banking, finance, the military, Chartered Surveyors or journalism. Women have often worked as Secretary’s or in fashion and retired when they had children.
Notable Sloanes [edit]
The following people have been considered as past and current Sloanes:
- Ben Fogle
- Jemima Khan[5]
- James Hewitt, Army Officer and lover of Diana, Princess of Wales
- Lady Victoria Hervey
- Tara Palmer-Tomkinson
- Diana, Princess of Wales[5]
- Isabella Anstruther-Gough-Calthorpe
- Domino Harvey
- Trinny and Susannah
- Jack Whitehall
- Tamara Mellon
- Sienna Miller
- The Duchess of Cambridge
- Sarah, Duchess of York
- Laura Dean
- Jon Sloneem
See also [edit]
- Rah (slang)
- American prep
- Sloane Square
- Sloane Street
- Kings Road
- Young fogey
- Bourgeois personality (antithesis)
- Upper Class Twit of the Year (parody)
References [edit]
- ^ "ON THE TRAIL OF LONDON'S SLOANE RANGERS". The New York Times. 25 March 1984.
- ^ "Harpers & Queen Timeline", The National Magazine Company, 2006.
- ^ a b Slot, Owen (2 January 1994). "Same Sloanes, new Range: Ten years after their handbook was a bestseller, Owen Slot finds Caroline and Henry are still doing OK, Yah". The Independent. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ name="Independent 19940102">Slot, Owen (2 January 1994). "Same Sloanes, new Range: Ten years after their handbook was a bestseller, Owen Slot finds Caroline and Henry are still doing OK, Yah". The Independent. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- ^ a b Armstrong, Lisa (19 January 2007). "Just don't say yah... OK?". Times Newspapers Ltd. pp. Section 2 pp4–5. Retrieved 19 January 2006.
External links [edit]
- "Return of the Sloanes" by Jeremy Langmead, The Guardian, June 1, 2007
- "Tory chic: the Return of Poshness" by Andy Beckett, The Guardian, December 16, 2009