Small Island

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Small Island is a 2004 prize-winning novel by British author Andrea Levy. It was adapted for television in two episodes by the BBC in 2009.

The novel is based on four main characters: Hortense, Queenie, Gilbert and Bernard and the story is told from each of their points of view. Its main plot is set in 1948 and focuses on the diaspora of Jamaican immigrants, who, escaping economic hardship on their own "small island," move to England, the Mother Country, for which the men have fought during World War II. Their reception is not quite the warm embrace that they have hoped for. Some chapters skip to an earlier time as the characters describe the time when they were growing up.

[edit] Character summaries

• Queenie Bligh: The level headed character in the book. She is fair, open minded and has a very big and kind heart. After her husband, Bernard, left for the war, she opened her house for service men which is when she met Gilbert. She is a symbolic of England: Queenie comes with reference to the royal family (she was also christened Victoria - after Queen Victoria) and Bligh comes from Blighty, a slightly dated word for England.
• Hortense: A very well-mannered woman who looks down her nose at other people. She comes from Jamaica and has moved to England with hopes of becoming a teacher, but she has a certain naivety about what to expect when she arrives. After been bought up in British colonial Jamaica, she is taught very many exaggerated facts about the niceties of English living. It becomes quite ironic as she turns out to be more polite and well spoken than anyone she meets, despite being a little snobbish.
• Gilbert Joseph: A lovable and funny character who is always trying his hardest to please everyone. Very clumsy but honest, he is one of the more likable characters. He is quite laid back, but extremely intimidated by Hortense, his wife.
• Bernard Bligh: A very well-to-do character who sticks his nose up at everything and everyone, with the exception of his wife Queenie for whom he shows a great deal of care. He is portrayed as slightly racist, and the complete opposite of Queenie both in attitudes and personality.[1]

[edit] Prizes

The novel has won a number of prizes including the Orange Prize for Fiction in 2004, the Whitbread Book of the Year in the same year,^[1][2] and the Commonwealth Writer's Prize in 2005.

[edit] References