Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)
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| "Smile" | |
|---|---|
| Song by Nat King Cole | |
| Published | 1936 (theme), 1954 (song) |
| Language | English |
| Writer | John Turner Geoffrey Parsons |
| Composer | Charlie Chaplin |
| Cover versions | |
| Tony Bennett, Barbi Benton, Michael Bolton, Michael Bublé, Charice, The Charmaines, Eric Clapton, Petula Clark, Holly Cole, Natalie Cole, Harry Connick Jr., Elvis Costello, Dalida, Skeeter Davis, Djavan, Robert Downey Jr., Jimmy Durante, Betty Everett and Jerry Butler, Jacqueline François, Maria Friedman, Judy Garland, Glee Cast, Josh Groban, Steve Howe & Martin Taylor, Michael Jackson, La India, The Lettermen, Lyle Lovett, Johnny Mathis, Julia Migenes, Lolita Milyavskaya, Misia, Janelle Monae, Pino Presti, Ray Quinn, Sun Ra, Nydia Rojas, Diana Ross, Barbra Streisand, Jacky Terrasson, Russell Watson, Westlife, David Whitfield, Stevie Wonder, Timi Yuro | |
"Smile" is a song based on an instrumental theme used in the soundtrack for the 1936 Charlie Chaplin movie Modern Times. Chaplin composed the music, while John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons added the lyrics and title in 1954.[1] In the lyrics, the singer is telling the listener to cheer up and that there is always a bright tomorrow, just as long as they smile. "Smile" has become a popular standard since its original use in Chaplin's film.
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[edit] Original version
The song was originally sung by Nat King Cole, charted in 1954. Singer Sunny Gale also covered the song, sharing sales with Cole, as shown in the music trade Cashbox. It was also covered by Cole's daughter, Natalie, on her 1991 album, Unforgettable... with Love.
In Britain, rival versions were released by Lita Roza and Petula Clark in 1954. Clark later re-recorded it for her 1968 album The Other Man's Grass Is Always Greener, by which time she was a personal friend of Charlie Chaplin.
[edit] Michael Jackson version
| "Smile" | ||||||||||
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| Single by Michael Jackson | ||||||||||
| from the album HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I | ||||||||||
| Released | December 28, 1997 | |||||||||
| Format | CD single, 12" single | |||||||||
| Recorded | 1995 | |||||||||
| Genre | Soul | |||||||||
| Length | 4:55 (album version) 4:10 (short version) |
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| Label | Epic | |||||||||
| Writer(s) | Charlie Chaplin (music) John Turner, Geoffrey Parsons (lyrics) |
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| Producer | David Foster Michael Jackson |
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| Michael Jackson singles chronology | ||||||||||
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Singer Michael Jackson recorded the song for his 1995 double album HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I. It was planned to be released as the eighth and final single from the album in 1997 but was canceled days before its release date. Only a few copies from the Netherlands, Germany and South Africa (where the record distribution was started previous to the withdrawal) were saved as the other copies were withdrawn. The rarest pressings include the CD maxi single (estimated value over €500) and the single track promo (The promo single CD was going for $1,725.00 Au In February 2011).
The remixes on this release have never been released commercially since, but some can also be found on the "Is It Scary" promotional 12" records from the UK. The "Downtempo Groove Mix" is the rarest mix of this song because it was only released on the maxi. The remix was uncredited, but was actually done by Eddie Arroyo.[2]
Jackson had never performed this song live; an HBO special was once planned with the song being performed, but Jackson collapsed during the concert's rehearsals. During the final concerts of his HIStory World Tour, the song was played at the beginning of each concert in memory of Princess Diana. In Living with Michael Jackson, he mentioned the song while at Neverland Ranch and sang it while he was in Las Vegas.
Around November 2005, a number of bootlegged 12" records appeared on eBay and some record fairs in Germany and The Netherlands. This explains why the 12" presses are the most common, although the original is still considered the most rare. The short version of "Smile" was later re-issued on the deluxe United Kingdom edition of King of Pop in 2008.
Michael Jackson's brother, Jermaine Jackson, sang "Smile" at his memorial service on July 7, 2009, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, shortly after Michael Jackson's friend Brooke Shields mentioned it had been Jackson's favorite song. He also sang it in an interview with Today at Neverland before the memorial and only days after Michael had passed. During the internationally televised public memorial, Jermaine switched the words "gladness" and "sadness" in the lyrics, possibly in an unintentional flub of the lyrics.
The song has since charted at #74 in the UK, #71 in Germany, #70 in Switzerland and at #56 in Australia.
[edit] Track listing
CD-Maxi Single[3]
- "Smile" (Short version) - 4:10
- "Is It Scary" (Radio Edit) - 4:11
- "Is It Scary" (Eddie's Love Mix Edit) - 3:50
- "Is It Scary" (Downtempo Groove Mix) - 4:50
- "Is It Scary" (Deep Dish Dark and Scary Radio Edit) - 4:34
12" Maxi single[3]
- A1. "Smile" - 4:55
- A2. "Is It Scary" (Deep Dish Dark and Scary Remix) - 12:07
- B1. "Is It Scary" (Eddie's Rub-a-Dub Mix) - 5:00
- B2. "Is It Scary" (Eddie's Love Mix) - 8:00
- B3. "Off the Wall" (Junior Vasquez Remix) - 4:57
Promotional single
- "Smile" (Short version) - 4:10
Promotional CD single
- "Smile" (Short Version) - 4:10
- "Is It Scary" (Radio Edit) - 4:11
[edit] Charts
| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| U.S. Billboard Hot Digital Songs | 56[4] |
| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| UK Singles Chart | 74[5] |
| Swiss Singles Chart | 70[6] |
[edit] Other versions
- Latin, salsa singer La India covered the song on her hit 2010 album, Unica in a Salsa version as a tribute to Michael Jackson after his death.
- Neil Sedaka made a cover version in his album Circulate. He also recorded an Italian-language version of the song as "Sorridi".
- Japanese R&B singer Misia recorded a cover of "Smile" with three choirs of children who were affected by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. The cover, which will be featured on Misia's upcoming cover album, served as theme song to the Takashi Yamazaki-directed computer-animated film Friends: Naki on Monster Island.[7]
- The cast of the Fox drama Glee performed a cover of "Smile" in the episode "Mattress" which was featured on the Glee: The Music, Volume 2 soundtrack.
- For his most recent tour Einfach Ich, Austrian composer Udo Jürgens sings this in a duet with Stevie Woods, together with his own composition "Nur ein Lächeln" ("Just a Smile").
- The song was also a hit when released as a duet by Betty Everett and Jerry Butler in 1964. Three years previously, The Lettermen released it as the b-side of their single "When I Fall in Love".
- Eric Clapton played a version of "Smile" during his 1974 "comeback" tour. The song appears on the live CD of the deluxe edition of 461 Ocean Blvd and is also on the Timepieces Vol. II: Live in the Seventies release.
- Chris Botti recorded his own version with Steven Tyler of Aerosmith performing vocals, on Botti's 2005 album To Love Again: The Duets. Botti and Tyler reprised the song live on Botti's 2009 album Chris Botti in Boston.
- Roberto Carlos Record album 1989 Sonrie
- Rickie Lee Jones recorded a version on her 2000 album of remakes, It's Like This.
- The song can be heard in two different versions (one of which was a hit in Japan) by Elvis Costello on his album Cruel Smile.
- "Smile" has also been recorded by:
- Natalie Cole, on her tribute album to her father Nat King Cole, Unforgettable... with Love.
- The Holly Cole Trio on their 1992 album Blame It On My Youth.
- Frances Ruffelle, who recorded the song as the soundtrack to a McCain's advert in 2004; the song was subsequently released as a single and featured on Ruffelle's album Showgirl.
- Michael Bublé included the song on his second live album, Caught in the Act (Michael Bublé album).
- Jimmy Scott on the album Mood Indigo (2000).
- Jazz pianist Chick Corea, who recorded an adaptation of the song on his 1993 album Expressions.[8]
- Olivier Award-winning actress Maria Friedman, who sang the song on her 2006 album Now and Then.
- Josh Groban on the internet-only version of his 2006 CD Awake.
- Country star Skeeter Davis recorded a version for her 1965 RCA Victor album "Skeeter Sings Standards".
- Perry Como recorded the song for his 1977 The Best of British album.
- Luis Miguel, who recorded a Spanish version ("Sonríe") on his album Navidades.
- Brazilian singer Djavan, who recorded a version in Portuguese ("Sorri") on his album Malásia.
- Michael Bolton
- Judy Garland
- Tommy Fleming
- The Melachrino Orchestra, conducted by George Melachrino, recorded in London on June 30, 1954. It was released by EMI on the His Master's Voice label as catalog numer B 10738.
- Kenneth Tims
- Matthew Robinson[disambiguation needed
] - Anthony Warlow
- Westlife on their album Allow Us to Be Frank
- Cincinnati soul trio Gigi and the Charmaines recorded it as a B-side on the Minit label in 1969 (Minit 32074).
- Dalida recorded an upbeat disco version of "Femme" ("Smile") in 1984.
- Diana Ross on several occasions.
- Barbra Streisand and Tony Bennett on Duets: An American Classic.
- Streisand also did a solo version that was featured at the end of the movie Mona Lisa Smile, and on her album "The Movie Album" (2004). Streisand included the song in her limited 2006 tour and the live version was included on the album Live in Concert 2006.
- Lyle Lovett on his album of movie songs, Smile.
- Julia Migenes on her album of same name, which is also a collection of movie songs.
- British X Factor runner-up Ray Quinn on his debut album Doing It My Way, released in 2007. In the fifth series of X Factor, the song was covered by finalist Diana Vickers.
- Trini Lopez on his Reprise Records album The Sing Along World of Trini Lopez (Reprise 6183).
- Jazz singer Madeleine Peyroux on her 2006 release, Half the Perfect World.
- R&B/Funk artist Janelle Monae, for her 2008 album Metropolis: Suite I (The Chase).
- Bobby Caldwell on his Blue Condition album.
- Yes guitarist Steve Howe and jazz great Martin Taylor on their 2004 album Masterpiece Guitars in a style reminiscent of Chet Atkins.
- Robert Downey Jr., who portrayed Chaplin in the 1992 film Chaplin, recorded the song for the films soundtrack and also for his 2004 album The Futurist.
- Dorine Bijl (67-year-old Dutch X-Factor finalist) as "De glim van een lach" ("Glow of a Smile") on her 2008 debut album Oud en Wijs Genoeg ("Old and Wise Enough").
- Nydia Rojas, mariachi singer/musician, on her 1999 album, Si Me Conocieras.
- In 2007, Connie Talbot covered the song on Over The Rainbow.
- Harry Connick, Jr. included the song on his 2009 album, Your Songs.
- Barbi Benton, on her 1975 album Barbi Benton.
- Pino Presti, on his 1976 album 1st Round, perforned and produced for Atlantic Records
- The Peddlers, on the 1967 album Freewheelers.
- Il Volo, the Italian trio of teenage boys, recorded the song for their self-titled 2011 debut CD.
- "Smile" has been adapted for the barbershop style. It has been recorded by famous quartets such as The New Tradition and Nightlife, among many others.
- The melody of "Smile" was remixed by Gigi D'Agostino and played during his live sets and on his radio show in 2008.
- "Smile" is also used on the annual Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon as the telethon's theme song.
- Jim Carrey spontaneously performed the song while a guest on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno in 1994.
- In the 1994 film My Girl 2, the character Maggie Muldovan (Vada's mother) (played by Angeline Ball),, sings "Smile" a cappella for the camera in an old home movie. Vada (played by Anna Chlumsky) then sang it to her new baby brother when she visited him in the hospital.
- "Smile" was also used as the closing theme for the 1964-1975 finale of the game show Jeopardy!.
- In 2007, fashion designer Malan Breton of Project Runway Season 3 performed "Smile" in a concert at New York's Birdland Jazz club, called Broadway at Birdland.[9] "Smile" also closed Malan Breton Collection Spring 2008 Mercedes Benz New York Fashion week showing.[10] In attendance was Kiera Chaplin, the granddaughter of Charlie Chaplin.[11]
- Bobby McFerrin performed an a capella version of "Smile" on BBC2's Later with Jools Holland show; the show was aired on 30 April 2010.
- In 2011, Celine Dion performed "Smile" at the 83rd Academy Awards as part of the ceremony's "In Memoriam" segment.
- Thia Megia performed the song on American Idol.
- In 2011 Christina Aguilera Sang it paying tribute to Michael Jackson
- The song was also released on Rolando Villazon's album La Strada: Songs from the Movies in 2011.
- Covered by Regine Velasquez from the theme of Philippine television drama series, Iglot.
- Covered by Sinéad Fox on The Voice of Ireland Episode 1: Blind Auditions, Week 1
- Covered by Rob Milton & Jacque Hammond on Rob Milton's Love Today EP
- The group Celtic Woman covered the song in their 2012 Believe tour Live video [12]
[edit] References
- ^ Linda Wada. "Smile". Edna Purviance, Charlie Chaplin's Leading Lady - Welcome to Paradise. http://www.ednapurviance.org/chaplininfo/smile.html. Retrieved 2010-05-02. Scans of the sheet music clearly attribute authorship of the music and lyrics.
- ^ http://www.stealmylyrics.com/djmichaelangelo/MJ-scary-screen.JPG
- ^ a b "MICHAEL JACKSON - SMILE (SONG) - CD Info". http://www.australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Michael+Jackson&titel=Smile&cat=s.
- ^ U.S. Billboard Hot Digital Songs
- ^ http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/MICHAEL%20JACKSON/
- ^ http://www.swisscharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Michael+Jackson&titel=Smile&cat=s/
- ^ "MISIA、チャップリン名曲「Smile」をカバー 正月アニメ映画主題歌" (in Japanese). 2011-09-13. http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/music/2001733/full/. Retrieved 2011-09-13.
- ^ "Discography". Chickcorea.com. 1979-10-28. http://www.chickcorea.com/discography.php#_1990. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
- ^ Scarlett, The (2007-03-14). "Blogging Project Runway - The Original Project Runway Fan Blog: Malan Breton at Birdland - A BPR Field Report". Bloggingprojectrunway.blogspot.com. http://bloggingprojectrunway.blogspot.com/2007/03/malan-breton-at-birdland-bpr-field.html. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
- ^ New York Cool, http://www.newyorkcool.com+(2007-09-12). "Fashion - September 2007 Malan Breton Show Photographed by Rod Nunez". New York Cool. http://www.newyorkcool.com/archives/2007/September/fashion_Malan_Breton.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
- ^ "Photo Coverage: Ebersole at Malan's Spring 2008 Show 2007/09/13". Broadwayworld.com. 2007-09-13. http://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Photo_Coverage_Ebersole_at_Malans_Spring_2008_Show_20070913. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
- ^ "Believe Video Track list and DVD info". amazon.com. 2012-01-24. http://www.amazon.com/Celtic-Woman-Believe/dp/B005RYF5JA/ref=pd_sim_m_2. Retrieved 2012-01-25.
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- 1936 songs
- Nat King Cole songs
- Dean Martin songs
- Petula Clark songs
- Michael Jackson songs
- Tony Bennett songs
- Barbra Streisand songs
- Betty Everett songs
- The Lettermen songs
- Trini Lopez songs
- Westlife songs
- Pop ballads
- Songs with lyrics by Geoffrey Parsons
- Songs with lyrics by John Turner
- Vocal duets
- Songs produced by Michael Jackson
- Music published by Bourne Music