Soda Springs, Idaho
| Soda Springs, Idaho | |
|---|---|
| — City — | |
 |
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| Coordinates: 42°39′29″N 111°35′46″W / 42.65806°N 111.59611°WCoordinates: 42°39′29″N 111°35′46″W / 42.65806°N 111.59611°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Idaho |
| County | Caribou |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.6 sq mi (11.8 km2) |
| • Land | 4.5 sq mi (11.7 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.1 km2) |
| Elevation | 5,774 ft (1,760 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 3,058 |
| • Density | 664/sq mi (269/km2) |
| Time zone | Mountain (MST) (UTC-7) |
| • Summer (DST) | MDT (UTC-6) |
| ZIP codes | 83230, 83276, 83285 |
| Area code(s) | 208 |
| FIPS code | 16-75195 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0400099 |
Soda Springs is a city in Caribou County, Idaho, United States. The population was 3,058 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Caribou County.[1]
The city is named for the thousands of natural springs of carbonated water that are located in and around the city. The springs were well known to Native Americans and were a famous landmark along the Oregon Trail in the middle 19th century. Today the city is also known as the location of the Soda Springs Geyser, a man-made carbon dioxide generated cold water geyser.
Soda Springs has been county seat of Caribou County since the county was organized in 1919. In the 1860s Soda Springs served as the seat of Oneida County.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Soda Springs is located at 42°39′29″N 111°35′46″W / 42.65806°N 111.59611°W (42.658011, -111.596107).[2]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.6 square miles (12 km2), of which, 4.5 square miles (12 km2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of it (0.88%) is water.
Soda Springs experiences a continental climate (Köppen Dfb) with long, cold, snowy winters and very warm summers.
| Climate data for Soda Springs Airport | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 58 (14) |
56 (13) |
69 (21) |
80 (27) |
89 (32) |
97 (36) |
101 (38) |
98 (37) |
92 (33) |
85 (29) |
67 (19) |
57 (14) |
101 (38) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 28.6 (−1.9) |
32.2 (0.1) |
40.5 (4.7) |
52.3 (11.3) |
63.0 (17.2) |
73.9 (23.3) |
83.2 (28.4) |
81.8 (27.7) |
71.3 (21.8) |
58.1 (14.5) |
40.6 (4.8) |
30.2 (−1.0) |
54.64 (12.58) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 18.4 (−7.6) |
21.6 (−5.8) |
29.7 (−1.3) |
39.5 (4.2) |
48.8 (9.3) |
57.3 (14.1) |
64.2 (17.9) |
63.0 (17.2) |
53.3 (11.8) |
42.2 (5.7) |
29.5 (−1.4) |
19.2 (−7.1) |
40.56 (4.75) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 8.1 (−13.3) |
10.9 (−11.7) |
18.9 (−7.3) |
26.6 (−3.0) |
34.5 (1.4) |
40.7 (4.8) |
45.2 (7.3) |
44.1 (6.7) |
35.3 (1.8) |
26.3 (−3.2) |
18.3 (−7.6) |
8.1 (−13.3) |
26.42 (−3.10) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −37 (−38) |
−32 (−36) |
−19 (−28) |
−2 (−19) |
17 (−8) |
10 (−12) |
26 (−3) |
19 (−7) |
12 (−11) |
6 (−14) |
−25 (−32) |
−37 (−38) |
−37 (−38) |
| Precipitation inches (mm) | 1.14 (29) |
1.27 (32.3) |
1.42 (36.1) |
1.35 (34.3) |
2.13 (54.1) |
1.36 (34.5) |
1.25 (31.8) |
1.31 (33.3) |
1.07 (27.2) |
1.26 (32) |
1.16 (29.5) |
1.03 (26.2) |
15.75 (400.1) |
| Source no. 1: NOAA (normals, 1971-2000) [3] | |||||||||||||
| Source no. 2: The Weather Channel (Records) [4] | |||||||||||||
[edit] Demographics
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1870 | 144 |
|
|
| 1880 | 250 | 73.6% | |
| 1890 | 446 | 78.4% | |
| 1900 | 428 | −4.0% | |
| 1910 | 501 | 17.1% | |
| 1920 | 935 | 86.6% | |
| 1930 | 831 | −11.1% | |
| 1940 | 1,087 | 30.8% | |
| 1950 | 1,329 | 22.3% | |
| 1960 | 2,424 | 82.4% | |
| 1970 | 2,977 | 22.8% | |
| 1980 | 4,051 | 36.1% | |
| 1990 | 3,111 | −23.2% | |
| 2000 | 3,381 | 8.7% | |
| 2010 | 3,058 | −9.6% | |
| source:[5][6] | |||
As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 3,381 people, 1,210 households, and 905 families residing in the city. The population density was 747.1 people per square mile (288.2/km²). There were 1,505 housing units at an average density of 332.6 per square mile (128.3/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 96.63% White, 0.03% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 1.18% from other races, and 1.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.90% of the population.
There were 1,210 households out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.1% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.24.
In the city the population was spread out with 30.8% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $40,690, and the median income for a family was $46,152. Males had a median income of $41,979 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,729. About 7.0% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] See also
[edit] Notable residents
- Vic Baltzell, former National Football League linebacker
[edit] References
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Climatography of the United States NO.81". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/IDnorm.pdf. Retrieved January 16, 2011.
- ^ "Monthly Averages for Soda Springs, ID". The Weather Channel. http://www.weather.com/outlook/travel/businesstraveler/wxclimatology/monthly/USID0240. Retrieved January 16, 2011.
- ^ Moffatt, Riley. Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850-1990. Lanham: Scarecrow, 1996, 100.
- ^ "Subcounty population estimates: Idaho 2000-2007" (CSV). United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2009-03-18. http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2007-16.csv. Retrieved 2009-04-28.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
[edit] External links
- Soda Springs Chamber of Commerce Website
- City of Soda Springs website
- Soda Springs Jt. School District #150
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