Sōma, Fukushima

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Sōma
相馬市
—  City  —

Flag
Location of Sōma in Fukushima
Sōma is located in Japan
Sōma
 
Coordinates: 37°47′N 140°55′E / 37.783°N 140.917°E / 37.783; 140.917Coordinates: 37°47′N 140°55′E / 37.783°N 140.917°E / 37.783; 140.917
Country Japan
Region Tōhoku
Prefecture Fukushima
Government
 • Mayor Hidekiyo Tachiya
Area
 • Total 197.67 km2 (76.3 sq mi)
Population (May 1, 2011)
 • Total 36,891
 • Density 186.6/km2 (483.4/sq mi)
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
City symbols
- Tree Japanese Black Pine
- Flower Spring: Sakura
Summer: Rugosa Rose
Autumn: Balloon flower
Winter: Sazanka
- Bird Japanese Bush-warbler
Phone number 0244-37-2117
Address 13 Nakamura aza Ōtesaki, Sōma-shi, Fukushima-ken
976-8601
Website Sōma City

Sōma (相馬市 Sōma-shi?) is a coastal city located in Fukushima, Japan, approximately 30 kilometers South of Sendai. Japan National Route 6 runs through Sōma, since 2001 augmented by the Route 6 Sōma Bypass, which runs up to 2 km East of the original route, around the city center.

As of 2011, the city has an estimated population of 36,891.[1] The total area is 197.67 km².

The city was founded on March 31, 1954.

Sōma Nomaoi Festival held in July 23 to 25, every year is a designated Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property.

[edit] 2011 tsunami

The Eastern, sea-side part of Sōma was inundated by devastating tsunami flood waters following a magnitude 9.0 earthquake off its coastline on March 11, 2011.[2] The tsunami reached up to approximately 4 km inland in Sōma, flooded areas included Sōma Port and the Matsukawa-ura Bay area, up to the (elevated) Route 6 Sōma Bypass.[3] The tsunami was measured to have been 9.3 meters or higher in Sōma.[4]

Sōma is about 43 kilometres (27 miles) north of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, the site of the nuclear accident that followed the tsunami.

[edit] External links

Media related to Sōma, Fukushima at Wikimedia Commons

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Estimated population May 1, 2011". Official Fukushima Prefecture website. http://www.pref.fukushima.jp/toukei/html/01/m-jinko/22_23_3_4doutai.xls. Retrieved 29 July 2011. (Japanese)
  2. ^ Kyodo News, "Survivors in trauma after life-changing nightmare day", Japan Times, 13 March 2011, p. 2.
  3. ^ NHK, TV News Broadcast, 13 March 2011.
  4. ^ http://www.jma.go.jp/en/tsunami/observation_2_04_20110313180559.html JMA tsunami observation data.
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