Sortland

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Sortland kommune
—  Municipality  —

Coat of arms

Nordland within
Norway
Sortland within Nordland
Coordinates: 68°42′31″N 15°16′51″E / 68.70861°N 15.28083°E / 68.70861; 15.28083Coordinates: 68°42′31″N 15°16′51″E / 68.70861°N 15.28083°E / 68.70861; 15.28083
Country Norway
County Nordland
District Vesterålen
Administrative centre Sortland
Government
 • Mayor (2003) Svein Roar Jacobsen (Ap)
Area
 • Total 722 km2 (278.8 sq mi)
 • Land 698 km2 (269.5 sq mi)
Area rank 152 in Norway
Population (2004)
 • Total 9,509
 • Rank 105 in Norway
 • Density 14/km2 (36.3/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years) 8.6 %
Demonym Sortlending[1]
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
ISO 3166 code NO-1870
Official language form Neutral
Website www.sortland.kommune.no
Data from Statistics Norway

About this sound Sortland is a town and municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Vesterålen traditional region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Sortland. In 1997, the municipality decided to declare township for Sortland. With some houses painted blue, Sortland is sometimes referred to as "the blue city".

Sortland was separated from the municipality of Hadsel in 1841. The area of Godfjorden was transferred from Kvæfjord (and Troms county) to Sortland (and Nordland county) on January 1, 2000.

Sortland is located on Langøya island and is the largest town and commercial centre in Vesterålen. Sortland is located close to the Sortland Bridge, connecting Langøya to Hinnøya by road. The Norwegian Coast Guard has its northern base in this town (Kystvaktskvadron Nord).

Contents

[edit] General information

[edit] Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Sortland farm (Old Norse: Svortuland[2]), since the first church was built there. The first element is the genitive case of a river name Svorta and the last element is land which means "land" or "farm". The river name is derived from svartr which meands "black" and so the meaning is "the black/dark one".

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 15 March 1985. The arms show a gate, symbolizing Sortland as the gateway to the Vesterålen region with its many lakes. The arms were based on the seal used by the municipality since the 1960s, which also showed a (natural) gate in a landscape. The blue colour symbolises the blue sea.[3]

[edit] Notable residents

[edit] Gallery

Djupfjorden in Sortland  
View from Sortland looking south  
Sortland Bridge and Hurtigruta, February 2007.  
Fjord landscape in Vesterålen seen from a mountain summit. The village closest is Sigerfjord, and across the sound in the background is Sortland town.  

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Personnemningar til stadnamn i Noreg" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet. http://www.sprakrad.no/nb-no/Sprakhjelp/Rettskrivning_Ordboeker/Innbyggjarnamn/. 
  2. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. pp. 393. http://books.google.com/books?id=K21BAAAAIAAJ.  (Norwegian)
  3. ^ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". http://www.ngw.nl/int/nor/s/sortland.htm. Retrieved 2008-11-29. 

[edit] External links

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