South Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency)
| South Derbyshire | |
|---|---|
| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of South Derbyshire in Derbyshire. |
|
Location of Derbyshire within England. |
|
| County | Derbyshire |
| Electorate | 71,326 (December 2010)[1] |
| Major settlements | Melbourne, Swadlincote, Repton |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1983 |
| Member of Parliament | Heather Wheeler (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Derby North Derby South Belper South East Derbyshire |
| 1832–1950 | |
| Number of members | 1832–1885: Two 1885–1950: One |
| Type of constituency | County constituency |
| Created from | Derbyshire |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | East Midlands |
South Derbyshire is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
South Derbyshire constituency covers parts of Derbyshire to the south of the city of Derby.
The constituency was originally created after the Reform Act in 1832 when Derbyshire was divided into North Derbyshire and South Derbyshire.
The present constituency was created in 1983 from parts of the seats of Derby North, Derby South, Belper, and South East Derbyshire. It was now made up of the District of South Derbyshire, with three wards from the City of Derby (Boulton, Chellaston and Mickleover). In a Boundary Commission report issued in 1995 that came into effect at the 1997 general election, the Mickleover ward was removed to Derby South.
The constituency formally included the South Derbyshire borough with the addition of the City of Derby wards of Boulton and Chellaston. Following the 2010 boundary changes, South Derbyshire loses these Derby wards to become co-terminous with its district.
[edit] Constituency profile
This marginal constituency consists of semi-rural villages, including Repton (with its famous public school), that are Tory-voting, plus industrial towns such as Swadlincote that support Labour.
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] MPs 1832–1885
| Election | First member[2] | First party | Second member[2] | Second party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1832 | Hon. George Venables-Vernon | Whig | The Lord Waterpark | Whig | ||
| 1835 | Sir George Harpur Crewe, Bt | Tory | Sir Roger Gresley, Bt | Tory | ||
| 1837 | Francis Hurt | Tory | ||||
| 1841 | Edward Miller Mundy | Conservative | Charles Robert Colvile | Peelite | ||
| 1849 by-election | William Mundy | Conservative | ||||
| 1857 | Thomas William Evans | Liberal | ||||
| 1859 | William Mundy | Conservative | ||||
| 1865 | Charles Robert Colvile | Liberal | ||||
| 1868 | Rowland Smith | Conservative | Sir Thomas Gresley, Bt | Conservative | ||
| 1869 by-election | Sir Henry Wilmot, Bt | Conservative | ||||
| 1874 | Thomas William Evans | Liberal | ||||
| 1885 | radical boundary changes, reduced to one member | |||||
[edit] MPs 1885–1950
[edit] MPs since 1983
| Election | Member[2] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Edwina Currie | Conservative | |
| 1997 | Mark Todd | Labour | |
| 2010 | Heather Wheeler | Conservative | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: South Derbyshire [3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Heather Wheeler | 22,935 | 45.5% | +8.1 | |
| Labour | Michael Edwards | 15,807 | 31.4% | -11.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Alexis Diouf | 8,012 | 15.9% | +3.0 | |
| BNP | Peter Jarvis | 2,193 | 4.3% | +0.3 | |
| UKIP | Charles Swabey | 1,206 | 2.4% | +2.4 | |
| Socialist Labour | Paul Liversuch | 266 | 0.5% | +0.5 | |
| Majority | 7,128 | 14.1 | |||
| Turnout | 50,419 | 71.4% | +4.5 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | -9.8 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Mark Todd | 24,823 | 44.5 | −6.2 | |
| Conservative | Simon Spencer | 20,328 | 36.4 | +0.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Deborah Newton-Cook | 7,600 | 13.6 | +3.5 | |
| BNP | David Joines | 1,797 | 3.2 | N/A | |
| Veritas | Edward Spalton | 1,272 | 2.3 | N/A | |
| Majority | 4,495 | 8.1 | |||
| Turnout | 55,820 | 65.6 | +1.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 2001: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Mark Todd | 26,338 | 50.7 | -3.8 | |
| Conservative | James Hakewill | 18,487 | 35.6 | +4.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Russell Eagling | 5,233 | 10.1 | +1.1 | |
| UKIP | John Blunt | 1,074 | 2.1 | +1.1 | |
| Socialist Labour | Paul Liversuch | 564 | 1.1 | ||
| Independent | James Taylor | 249 | 0.5 | ||
| Majority | 7,851 | 15.1 | |||
| Turnout | 51,945 | 64.1 | -14.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Mark Todd | 32,709 | 54.5 | +10.5 | |
| Conservative | Edwina Currie | 18,742 | 31.3 | -15.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Rob Renold | 5,408 | 9.0 | +0.7 | |
| Referendum Party | R. A. E. North | 2,491 | 4.2 | N/A | |
| UKIP | I. E. Crompton | 617 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Majority | 13,967 | 23.2 | |||
| Turnout | 78.2 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: South Derbyshire[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Edwina Currie | 34,266 | 48.7 | −0.4 | |
| Labour | Mark Todd | 29,608 | 42.1 | +8.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Ms. DJ Brass | 6,236 | 8.9 | −8.8 | |
| Natural Law | TW Mercer | 291 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
| Majority | 4,658 | 6.6 | −9.2 | ||
| Turnout | 70,401 | 84.7 | +3.4 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −4.6 | |||
"
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Edwina Currie | 31,927 | 49.1 | ||
| Labour | J. D. Whitby | 21,616 | 33.2 | ||
| Social Democrat | J. Edgar | 11,509 | 17.7 | ||
| Majority | 10,311 | 15.9 | |||
| Turnout | 81.3 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Edwina Currie | 25,909 | 43.8 | N/A | |
| Labour | P. Kent | 17,296 | 29.2 | N/A | |
| Social Democrat | Roderick MacFarquhar | 15,959 | 27.0 | N/A | |
| Majority | 8,613 | 14.6 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 78.5 | N/A | |||
| Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1940s
| General Election 1945: South Derbyshire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Arthur Champion | 47,586 | 57.7 | ||
| Conservative | Paul Emrys-Evans | 24,636 | 29.9 | ||
| Liberal | N. Heathcote | 10,255 | 12.4 | ||
| Majority | 22,950 | 27.8 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 82,477 | N/A | |||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | N/A | |||
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ a b c d Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "D" (part 1)
- ^ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/derbyshiresouth, UKPollingReport
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
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