South Ribble (UK Parliament constituency)
Coordinates: 53°43′01″N 2°41′49″W / 53.717°N 2.697°W
| South Ribble | |
|---|---|
| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of South Ribble in Lancashire. |
|
Location of Lancashire within England. |
|
| County | Lancashire |
| Electorate | 75,116 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1983 |
| Member of Parliament | Lorraine Fullbrook (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Preston South |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | North West England |
South Ribble is a county constituency in Lancashire, England represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] History
The seat of South Ribble was created for the 1983 general election, following the local government changes in the 1970s which saw the creation of a South Ribble borough council.
Former Preston North MP Robert Atkins won the South Ribble constituency in 1983 and fought the seat in every election up to the 1997 general election, when Labour's David Borrow gained the seat with nearly 26,000 votes. This figure is 2,000 less than Robert Atkins' victory in 1983. From the 1997 "landslide year" until 2010, David Borrow's vote total and majority consistently shrunk with a swing back to the Conservatives at every election: despite in 2005, UKIP nominating a candidate for the first time, and taking just over 1,200 votes. Borrow finally lost South Ribble in 2010 on a large swing to the Conservatives to the current Member of Parliament, Lorraine Fullbrook.
[edit] Boundaries
Due to its population figures, the borough of South Ribble and its parliamentary constituency have never shared the same boundaries, but the towns of Leyland and Penwortham have always featured at the centre of the constituency. For the 1997 general election the eastern towns of Bamber Bridge and Walton-le-Dale were moved to the Preston constituency, whilst recent boundary changes in 2010 have moved South Ribble further south and south-west into the Croston and Bretherton areas of Chorley.
Following their review of parliamentary representation in Lancashire prior to the 2010 general election, the Boundary Commission for England created a new constituency of Wyre and Preston North in the central part of the county. As a knock-on consequence of this, Ribble Valley has taken wards from south of the River Ribble for the first time causing alterations to the existing South Ribble constituency.
The new South Ribble constituency moved further south and south-west, and is formed from wards of three districts - South Ribble, West Lancashire and Chorley.
- From Chorley: Eccleston and Mawdesley, and Lostock.
- From South Ribble: Broad Oak, Charnock, Earnshaw Bridge, Golden Hill, Howick and Priory, Kingsfold, Leyland Central, Leyland St. Ambrose, Leyland St. Marys, Little Hoole and Much Hoole, Longton and Hutton West, Lowerhouse, Middleforth, Moss Side, New Longton and Hutton East, Seven Stars, Whitefield.
- From West Lancashire: Hesketh-with-Becconsall, North Meols, Rufford and Tarleton.
[edit] Proposed changes
As part of the nation-wide Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which commenced in 2011 the Boundary Commission for England has proposed making minor amendments to the current South Ribble seat. The new boundaries would largely reverse the changes made prior to 2010, returning Farington and Lostock Hall into the seat[2].
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Year | Member[3] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Robert Atkins | Conservative | |
| 1997 | David Borrow | Labour | |
| 2010 | Lorraine Fullbrook | Conservative | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: South Ribble | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Lorraine Fullbrook | 23,396 | 45.5 | +7.1 | |
| Labour | David Borrow | 17,842 | 34.7 | −9.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Peter Fisher | 7,271 | 14.1 | −0.6 | |
| UKIP | David Duxbury | 1,895 | 3.7 | +1.5 | |
| BNP | Rosalind Gauci | 1,054 | 2.0 | +2.0 | |
| Majority | 5,554 | 10.8 | +6.2 | ||
| Turnout | 51,458 | 67.9 | +4.4 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +8.1 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: South Ribble | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Borrow | 20,428 | 43.0 | −3.4 | |
| Conservative | Lorraine Fullbrook | 18,244 | 38.4 | +0.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Mark Alcock | 7,634 | 16.1 | +0.6 | |
| UKIP | Kenneth Jones | 1,205 | 2.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 2,184 | 4.6 | −3.7 | ||
| Turnout | 47,511 | 63.0 | +0.5 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −1.9 | |||
| General Election 2001: South Ribble | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Borrow | 21,386 | 46.4 | −0.4 | |
| Conservative | Adrian Owens | 17,584 | 38.1 | +0.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Mark Alcock | 7,150 | 15.5 | +4.9 | |
| Majority | 3,802 | 8.3 | −0.9 | ||
| Turnout | 46,120 | 62.5 | −14.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −0.5 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: South Ribble[4][5][6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Borrow | 25,856 | 46.8 | +12.0 | |
| Conservative | Robert Atkins | 20,772 | 37.6 | −12.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Tim Farron | 5,879 | 10.6 | −4.2 | |
| Referendum Party | Mark Adams | 1,475 | 2.7 | N/A | |
| Liberal | Nigel Ashton | 1,127 | 2.0 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | Bibette Leadbetter | 122 | 0.2 | −0.2 | |
| Majority | 5,084 | 9.2 | −5.8 | ||
| Turnout | 55,231 | 77.1 | |||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +12.1 | |||
| General Election 1992: South Ribble[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Robert Atkins | 30,828 | 47.5 | +0.3 | |
| Labour | Dr. Geoffrey W.T. Smith | 24,855 | 38.3 | +5.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Simon Nicholas Jones | 8,928 | 13.8 | −6.0 | |
| Natural Law | Dr. Decter Ronald | 269 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
| Majority | 5,973 | 9.2 | −4.9 | ||
| Turnout | 64,880 | 83.0 | +3.2 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −2.5 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: South Ribble | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Robert Atkins | 28,133 | 47.2 | ||
| Labour | Dave Roebuck | 19,703 | 33.1 | ||
| Liberal | J Holleran | 11,746 | 19.7 | ||
| Majority | 8,430 | 14.1 | |||
| Turnout | 82.5 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: South Ribble | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Robert Atkins | 27,625 | 48.8 | ||
| Labour | Frank Duffy | 14,966 | 26.5 | ||
| Liberal | Robert Walker | 13,960 | 24.7 | ||
| Majority | 12,659 | 22.3 | |||
| Turnout | 7801 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Lancashire provisional recommendations Boundary Commission for England
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 4)
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1997. Politics Resources. 1 May 1997. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/409.htm. Retrieved 7 Jan 2011.
- ^ C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.138 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995)
- ^ The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 Dec 2010.