Soyuz TM-18

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Soyuz TM-18
Mission insignia
Soyuz-tm18.jpg
Mission statistics
Mission name Soyuz TM-18
Spacecraft mass 7150 kg
Crew size 3 launched / 2 landed
Call sign Дербе́нт (Derbent)
Launch date January 8, 1994
10:05:34 UTC
Gagarin's Start
Landing July 9, 1994
10:32:35 UTC
110 km N of Arkalyk
Mission duration 182 days 00 hours 27 minutes 01 seconds
Number of orbits ~2,910
Apogee 335 km
Perigee 244 km
Orbital period 90.1 minutes
Orbital inclination 51.6°
Related missions
Previous mission Subsequent mission
Soyuz-tm17.jpgSoyuz TM-17 Soyuz-tm19.jpg Soyuz TM-19

Soyuz TM-18 was launch from Baikonur Cosmodrome and landing 112 km north of Arkalyk. TM-18 was a two day solo flight that docked with the Mir space station on January 10, 1994. The three cosmonauts became the 15th resident crew of the MIR. Thre crew did research work in space flight medicine, promarily by Cosmonaut Valeri Polyakov during his long-term flight and accomplished 25 different experiments.


[edit] Crew

Position Launching Crew Landing Crew
Commander Russia Viktor Afanasyev
Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer Russia Yury Usachov
First spaceflight
Research Cosmonaut Russia Valeri Polyakov
Second spaceflight
None

[edit] Mission highlights

18th expedition to Mir.

Afanasyev and Usachev spent 179 days on Mir. Dr. Polyakov was slated to return to Earth on Soyuz-TM 20 in March 1995, after more than 420 days on Mir.

[edit] References

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