Starrcade
Starrcade was an annual professional wrestling event held from 1983 to 2000 by the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and later World Championship Wrestling (WCW) as their flagship event equal to WWE's WrestleMania (although Starrcade was held in November or December, while WrestleMania is held in March or April), and featured the largest feuds of the promotion. From 1983 to 1987, Starrcade was produced by Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP), the dominant promotion of the NWA, on Thanksgiving. In 1988, JCP was sold to Ted Turner due to financial problems, and became WCW.[1][2] After a fiasco in organizing the pay-per-view events because of rival World Wrestling Federation's ultimatum to cable television providers to not carry Starrcade, instead carrying WWF's inaugural Survivor Series on Thanksgiving, WCW held the remaining events in December, with the events from 1988 to 1990 held under the NWA banner.
From the 1960s to the 1980s, it was tradition for JCP to hold major professional wrestling events on Thanksgiving and Christmas, mostly at Greensboro Coliseum. In 1983, JCP created Starrcade as their supercard to continue the Thanksgiving tradition, and spread it across its territory on closed-circuit television.[3] It popularized broadcasting on closed-circuit television and was financially successful. From 1987, Starrcade was broadcast on pay-per-view, the first NWA event to do so.[4]
The rights to the event now belong to WWE, Inc. (formerly World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc.). In November 2008, WWE 24/7 Classics aired a special as a celebration of the 25th anniversary of the event called The Essential Starrcade. This five-part series counts down the top 25 matches in Starrcade history. In January 2009, WWE Home Video released Starrcade: The Essential Collection as a three disc DVD set.[5]
[edit] Dates and venues
| Event | Date | City | Venue | Main event |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Wrestling Alliance | ||||
| Starrcade (1983) | November 24, 1983 | Greensboro, North Carolina | Greensboro Coliseum | Harley Race (c) vs. Ric Flair in a Steel Cage match for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1984) | November 22, 1984 | Greensboro, North Carolina | Greensboro Coliseum | Ric Flair (c) vs. Dusty Rhodes for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1985) | November 28, 1985 | Greensboro, North Carolina | Greensboro Coliseum | Ric Flair (c) vs. Dusty Rhodes for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| Atlanta, Georgia | The Omni | |||
| Starrcade (1986) | November 27, 1986 | Greensboro, North Carolina | Greensboro Coliseum | Ric Flair (c) vs. Nikita Koloff for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| Atlanta, Georgia | The Omni | |||
| Starrcade (1987) | November 26, 1987 | Chicago, Illinois | UIC Pavilion | Ron Garvin (c) vs. Ric Flair for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| NWA/WCW | ||||
| Starrcade (1988) | December 26, 1988 | Norfolk, Virginia | Norfolk Scope | Ric Flair (c) vs. Lex Luger for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1989) | December 13, 1989 | Atlanta, Georgia | The Omni | Ric Flair vs. Sting |
| Starrcade (1990) | December 16, 1990 | St. Louis, Missouri | Kiel Auditorium | Sting (c) vs. The Black Scorpion for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| World Championship Wrestling | ||||
| Starrcade (1991) | December 29, 1991 | Norfolk, Virginia | Norfolk Scope | Battlebowl |
| Starrcade (1992) | December 28, 1992 | Atlanta, Georgia | The Omni | Battlebowl |
| Starrcade (1993) | December 27, 1993 | Charlotte, North Carolina | Independence Arena | Vader (c) vs. Ric Flair for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1994) | December 27, 1994 | Nashville, Tennessee | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | Hulk Hogan (c) vs. The Butcher for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1995) | December 27, 1995 | Nashville, Tennessee | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | Randy Savage (c) vs. Ric Flair for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1996) | December 29, 1996 | Nashville, Tennessee | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | Hollywood Hogan vs. Roddy Piper |
| Starrcade (1997) | December 28, 1997 | Washington, D.C. | MCI Center | Hollywood Hogan (c) vs. Sting for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1998) | December 27, 1998 | Washington, D.C. | MCI Center | Goldberg (c) vs. Kevin Nash in a No Disqualification match for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (1999) | December 19, 1999 | Washington, D.C. | MCI Center | Bret Hart (c) vs. Goldberg in a No Disqualification match for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
| Starrcade (2000) | December 17, 2000 | Washington, D.C. | MCI Center | Scott Steiner (c) vs. Sid Vicious for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship |
[edit] National Wrestling Alliance
[edit] 1983
[edit] 1984
Starrcade (1984): The Million Dollar Challenge took place on November 22, 1984 from the Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina.
- Denny Brown defeated Mike Davis to win the NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship (5:38)
- Brian Adias defeated Mr. Ito (4:00)
- Jesse Barr defeated Mike Graham to retain the NWA Florida Heavyweight Championship (11:43)
- The Assassin and Buzz Tyler defeated The Zambuie Express (Elijah Akeem and Kareem Muhammed) (with Paul Jones) in a Tag Team Elimination Match (5:26)
- Manny Fernandez defeated Black Bart (with James J. Dillon) to win the Brass Knuckles Heavyweight Championship (7:35)
- Paul Jones defeated Jimmy Valiant in a Tuxedo Street Fight Loser-Leaves-Town match (4:35)
- Ron Bass (with James J. Dillon) defeated Dick Slater by disqualification to retain the NWA Mid-Atlantic Heavyweight Championship (9:12)
- Ivan Koloff and Nikita Koloff defeated Ole Anderson and Keith Larson (with Don Kernodle) (15:28)
- Tully Blanchard defeated Ricky Steamboat to retain the NWA World Television Championship and win $10,000 (13:17)
- Wahoo McDaniel defeated Billy Graham to retain the NWA United States Championship (4:18)
- Ric Flair defeated Dusty Rhodes to retain the NWA World Heavyweight Championship and win $1 million (12:12)
- The match was stopped when referee Joe Frazier stopped the match due to a cut on Rhodes' forehead.
[edit] 1985
[edit] 1986
Starrcade (1986): Night of the Skywalkers took place on November 27, 1986 from the Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina and The Omni in Atlanta, Georgia.
- Tim Horner and Nelson Royal defeated Don and Rocky Kernodle
- Hector Guerrero and Baron Von Raschke defeated Shaska Whatley and The Barbarian
- Wahoo McDaniel defeated Rick Rude (with Paul Jones) in an Indian Strap match
- Jimmy Valiant (with Big Mama) defeated Paul Jones in a Hair versus Hair match with Manny Fernandez locked in a cage
- Tully Blanchard (with James J. Dillon) defeated Dusty Rhodes in a First Blood match to win the NWA World Television Championship
- The Rock 'n' Roll Express defeated Ole Anderson and Arn Anderson in a Steel Cage match to retain the NWA World Tag Team Championship
- Brad Armstrong fought Jimmy Garvin (with Precious) to a draw
- The Russians (Krusher Khruschev and Ivan Koloff) defeated The Kansas Jayhawks (Bobby Jaggers and Dutch Mantel) in a No Disqualification Match to retain the NWA United States Tag Team Championship
- Sam Houston defeated Bill Dundee by DQ to retain the NWA Central States Heavyweight Championship
- Big Bubba Rogers (with Jim Cornette) defeated Ron Garvin in a Street Fight
- The Road Warriors (with Paul Ellering) defeated The Midnight Express (with Jim Cornette and Big Bubba Rogers) in a Skywalkers match
- The Road Warriors won the match by knocking Bobby Eaton and Dennis Condrey off of the scaffold.
- After the match Ellering chased Cornette up the scaffold; this led to Cornette suffering a severe knee injury when he fell from the underside of the scaffold and Rogers, who was supposed to catch him, failed to do so. Cornette did not land properly and had to be carried out of the ring.
- NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair and NWA United States Champion Nikita Koloff wrestled to a double disqualification.
- Note: Magnum T.A. was originally scheduled to face Ric Flair at the event, but was left temporarily paralyzed and had to end his wrestling career as a result of a car accident, and Nikita Koloff, who was engaged in a feud with Ronnie Garvin, turned face as a result and took Magnum T.A.'s place.
[edit] 1987
[edit] 1988
[edit] 1989
[edit] 1990
[edit] World Championship Wrestling
[edit] 1991
[edit] 1992
| Starrcade (1992) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
VHS cover featuring Sting and Ron Simmons |
||||
| Information | ||||
| Promotion | World Championship Wrestling | |||
| Date | December 28, 1992 | |||
| Attendance | 8,000 | |||
| Venue | The Omni | |||
| City | Atlanta, Georgia | |||
| Pay-per-view chronology | ||||
|
||||
Starrcade (1992): BattleBowl/The Lethal Lottery II took place on December 28, 1992 from The Omni in Atlanta, Georgia.
Numbers in parentheses indicate the length of the match.
- Dark match: Brad Armstrong defeated Shanghai Pierce (7:30)
- Armstrong pinned Pierce after a Russian Legsweep.
- Van Hammer and Danny Spivey defeated Johnny B. Badd and Cactus Jack (6:51)
- Hammer pinned Jack with a school boy cradle after Badd punched Jack.
- Big Van Vader and Dustin Rhodes defeated Kensuke Sasaki and The Barbarian (6:56)
- Rhodes pinned Barbarian after Barbarian accidentally clotheslined Sasaki and Rhodes applied a school boy cradle on the unaware Barbarian.
- The Great Muta and Barry Windham defeated Brian Pillman and 2 Cold Scorpio (6:59)
- Muta pinned Scorpio with a Moonsault after a lifting DDT to Scorpio from Windham.
- Steve Williams and Sting defeated Jushin Liger and Erik Watts (9:08)
- Williams pinned Watts after a flapjack onto the top rope caught Watts in the throat.
- Shane Douglas and Ricky Steamboat defeated Barry Windham and Brian Pillman to retain the NWA and WCW World Tag Team Championships (20:02)
- Douglas pinned Pillman with the belly to belly suplex.
- Sting defeated Big Van Vader to win the King of Cable tournament (16:50)
- Sting pinned Vader with a scoop powerslam in mid-air after Vader attempted a move off the top rope.
- Ron Simmons defeated Steve Williams by disqualification to retain the WCW World Heavyweight Championship (15:12)
- The match originally ended in a double-countout, but it was changed to a disqualification, due to Williams attacking Simmons.
- Williams was a last-minute replacement for Rick Rude, who was injured.
- Masa Chono defeated The Great Muta to retain the NWA World Heavyweight Championship (12:49)
- Chono forced Muta to submit with the STF.
- The Great Muta won the BattleBowl battle royal to win the BattleBowl ring (14:01)
- Muta last eliminated Windham to win. The battle royal consisted of the winners of the first four tag team matches.
[edit] 1993
[edit] 1994
| Starrcade (1994) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Information | ||||
| Promotion | World Championship Wrestling | |||
| Date | December 27, 1994 | |||
| Attendance | 8,200 | |||
| Venue | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | |||
| City | Nashville, Tennessee | |||
| Pay-per-view chronology | ||||
|
||||
Starrcade (1994): Triple Threat took place on December 27, 1994 from the Nashville Municipal Auditorium in Nashville, Tennessee.
Numbers in parentheses indicate the length of the match.
- Vader defeated Jim Duggan to win the WCW United States Championship (12:06)
- Vader pinned Duggan after a Face Eraser.
- Alex Wright defeated Jean-Paul Levesque (14:03)
- Wright pinned Levesque with a roll-up.
- Johnny B. Badd defeated Arn Anderson to retain the WCW World Television Championship (12:11)
- Badd pinned Anderson.
- Anderson replaced The Honky Tonk Man, who had just left WCW.
- The Nasty Boys (Brian Knobbs and Jerry Sags) defeated WCW World Tag Team Champions Harlem Heat (Booker T and Stevie Ray) by disqualification (17:49)
- Mr. T defeated Kevin Sullivan (3:50)
- T pinned Sullivan.
- Sting defeated Avalanche by disqualification (15:26)
- Hulk Hogan defeated The Butcher to retain the WCW World Heavyweight Championship (12:07)
- Hogan pinned Butcher after the Leg drop.
[edit] 1995
| Starrcade (1995) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Promotional Poster featuring Sting and The Great Muta |
||||
| Information | ||||
| Promotion | World Championship Wrestling | |||
| Date | December 27, 1995 | |||
| Attendance | 8,200 | |||
| Venue | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | |||
| City | Nashville, Tennessee | |||
| Pay-per-view chronology | ||||
|
||||
Starrcade (1995): World Cup of Wrestling took place on December 27, 1995 from the Nashville Municipal Auditorium in Nashville, Tennessee.
Numbers in parentheses indicate the length of the match.
- Dark match: Diamond Dallas Page defeated Dave Sullivan
- Dark match: The American Males (Marcus Alexander Bagwell and Scotty Riggs) defeated The Blue Bloods (Lord Steven Regal and Earl Robert Eaton)
- Riggs pinned Eaton.
- Jushin Liger (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) defeated Chris Benoit (WCW) (10:29)
- Liger pinned Benoit with a hurricanrana.
- Koji Kanemoto (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) defeated Alex Wright (WCW) (11:44)
- Kanemoto pinned Wright with a roll-up.
- Lex Luger (with Jimmy Hart; WCW) defeated Masa Chono (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) (6:41)
- Luger forced Chono to submit with the Torture Rack.
- Johnny B. Badd (with The Diamond Doll; WCW) defeated Masa Saito (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) by disqualification (5:52)
- Saito was disqualified after tossing Badd over the top rope.
- Shinjiro Otani (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) defeated Eddy Guerrero (WCW) (13:43)
- Ohtani pinned Guerrero.
- Randy Savage (WCW) defeated Hiroyoshi Tenzan (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) (6:55)
- Savage pinned Tenzan after a Flying Elbow.
- Sting (WCW) defeated Kensuke Sasaki (with Sonny Onoo; NJPW) (6:52)
- Sting made Sasaki submit to win the "World Cup of Wrestling" for WCW 4-3.
- Ric Flair defeated Lex Luger and Sting by count-out in a Triangle match (28:03)
- Flair became number one contender to the WCW World Heavyweight Championship.
- Ric Flair defeated Randy Savage to win the WCW World Heavyweight Championship (8:41)
- Flair pinned Savage after Arn Anderson hit him with brass knuckles.
- Dark match: One Man Gang defeated Kensuke Sasaki to win the WCW United States Championship
- Gang pinned Sasaki after a splash.
- Sasaki kicked out of the pinfall, but referee Randy Eller still made the three-count and Gang celebrated with the title belt. Moments later however, a false finish was called, and the match was restarted. Sasaki then pinned Gang to retain the title.
- Although highlights of the bout were later shown on WCW Saturday Night, the restarting of the match and Sasaki's subsequent win were not shown or ever acknowledged by WCW.
[edit] 1996
[edit] 1997
[edit] 1998
[edit] 1999
[edit] 2000
[edit] See also
- Jim Crockett Promotions
- List of WCW pay-per-view events
- National Wrestling Alliance
- World Championship Wrestling
[edit] References
- ^ Molinaro, John (1999-12-17). "Starrcade, the original "super card"". SLAM! Sports. http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingArchive/dec17_starrcade.html. Retrieved 2008-06-02.
- ^ Meltzer, Dave (2003-11-27). "Thursday news update: It was 20 years ago today....". Wrestling Observer. http://www.wrestlingobserver.com/wo/news/headlines/default.asp?aID=9053. Retrieved 2008-06-02.
- ^ "Flair defeats Race for wrestling title". Greensboro Daily News. 1983-11-25. p. D3. http://www.midatlanticgateway.com/Resource_Center/thanksgiving/1983.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-02.
- ^ Hoops, Brian (2007-12-18). "Specialist - 20 Years Ago: Detailed look back at Starrcade '87 with Flair vs. Garvin". PWTorch. http://pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/The_Specialists_34/article_23994.shtml. Retrieved 2008-05-24.
- ^ Starrcade: The Essential Collection (DVD). World Wrestling Entertainment. 2009.
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