Stephanie Plum
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stephanie Plum is a fictional character and since 1994 the protagonist in a series of novels written by Janet Evanovich. She is a spunky combination of Nancy Drew and Dirty Harry, and - although a female bounty hunter - is the opposite of Domino Harvey. She is described by the author as "incredibly average and yet heroic if necessary."[1]
Evanovich claims the inspiration for Stephanie's character came after watching Midnight Run starring Charles Grodin and Robert DeNiro, adding, "If Mickey Spillane wrote Archie and Veronica, Stephanie would be Betty."[2] As the series has progressed, Stephanie has become more stable and responsible, and a better bounty hunter. "But truthfully," Evanovich says, "Stephanie has stayed the same more than she’s changed."[3]
As of June 2009, Stephanie has appeared in fifteen full-length novels, four holiday novellas, and a short story in a compilation of various authors' works.
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[edit] Character history
Janet Evanovich admits that Stephanie Plum's character is inspired by her own, in both history and "similar embarrassing experiences." Evanovich says, "I wouldn't go so far as to say Stephanie is an autobiographical character, but I will admit to knowing where she lives."[2]
Like Evanovich, Stephanie originates from Trenton, New Jersey, the city where the series is set.[4] Stephanie grew up in the Chambersburg neighborhood known to locals as "the Burg", and - like Evanovich - attended Douglass College,[5] although Stephanie graduated "without distinction". The Burg is often portrayed in the series as a close-knit community, from which people rarely leave. Stephanie often finds former classmates and neighbors still living in the Burg, only a few streets away from their childhood home.
After graduation, Stephanie married Dickie Orr, then promptly divorced him after discovering he cheated on her with rival Joyce Barnhardt. Immediately before the first book, One For the Money begins, Stephanie is laid off from her job as a lingerie buyer, which propels her to blackmail her cousin Vinnie, owner of Vincent Plum Bail Bonds, into giving her a job as an apprehension agent or bounty hunter. She originally hoped to find a secretary job at the Bail Bonds office but the position was taken, leading her to want the bounty hunter position. Before she starts working for Vinnie she finds herself pursued for being delinquent with car payments. Stephanie's financial situation is still rather perilous, partially due to her poor financial skills, and she often finds herself seeking alternate ways to earn money in order to pay her bills.
When the series begins, Stephanie Plum is single and living with her hamster, Rex, in an apartment building with predominantly elderly neighbors. She revisits her parents who live several miles away in the Burg for meals, "family time," and pineapple upside-down cake. While Stephanie finds her family stressful, they often give her tips or connections which assist in her job.
[edit] Appearance
Stephanie Plum briefly describes herself in the first chapter of each book, typically mentioning her Italian-Hungarian descent, fast metabolism, brown curly hair, and blue eyes. Evanovich originally envisioned Sandra Bullock as Stephanie in the movie adaptation of One for the Money, and although the author is now considering Anne Hathaway, according to a poll on the official website Bullock is still preferred by 61%.
[edit] Friends and colleagues
[edit] Lula
Lula was introduced as a minor character working as a hooker in the first book in the series, One For the Money. In Two For the Dough, she becomes Vinnie's filing clerk and Stephanie's sometimes partner. Stephanie refers to her as a plus-sized black woman who attempts to shove a size 16 body into size 10 spandex. According to the reader poll on Evanovich's official site, the favored actress to portray Lula is Queen Latifah. She reappears in later books after she begins to work as a file clerk at the bail bonds office. The other file clerk quit after Vinnie attempted to sexually harass her. Lula is a pro file clerk, and frequently accompanies Stephanie when she is going after FTAs. By the 11th book, Lula has worked her way up into being a full time bounty hunter and takes over for Stephanie after she quits working as a bounty hunter. Eventually Stephanie returns to the job, and Lula goes back to being the file clerk and Stephanie's sometime partner.
[edit] Connie Rossoli
Connie is Vinnie's receptionist/guard dog. Her ties to the Mafia are hinted at but never fully explored. She is short and curvy with a hairy upper lip. Stephanie went to school with her little sister Tina.
[edit] Mary Lou
Mary Lou Stankovic is Stephanie's best friend. Married to Lenny Stankovic with children and a dog. Stephanie occasionally pays her a visit, usually to talk about Morelli. Maiden name is Mary Lou Molnar.
[edit] Vinnie Plum
Vinnie is the owner of Vincent Plum's Bail Bonds, where Stephanie is employed. He is also Stephanie's cousin, and he can barely tolerate his employees. He's rumored to have had a romantic relationship with a duck and is usually locked away in his office talking with his bookie; taking a snooze or having a conversation with his "Johnson".
[edit] Family
[edit] Grandma Mazur
Grandma Mazur is Stephanie's maternal grandmother. In Two For The Dough her real name is Edna. She lives with Stephanie's parents' house ever since her husband died of heart failure. She is a woman unwilling to grow old, ever. Stephanie relates to Grandma Mazur more than any other member of her family. Beginning in Two For the Dough, Grandma Mazur begins to tag along on cases with Stephanie, often pulling a gun out of her purse at inappropriate moments. Grandma Mazur also frequents the local funeral parlors because they are the social center of the neighborhood. She sometimes peeks underneath the casket lid to see the dead body, causing hysteria in the parlor. Grandma Mazur is also the official owner of Big Blue, a '53 powder blue Buick that men love and women hate. The car is virtually indestructible, and Grandma Mazur got it from Stephanie's Uncle Sandor. She moved in with Stephanie for a short periods of time during "Hot Six".
In several interviews, Evanovich says the inspiration for Grandma Mazur is "loosely based on my Aunt Lena and my Grandma Fanny," adding "She's who I want to be when I grow up."[6]
[edit] Valerie
Valerie, Stephanie's older sister who moved to California after getting married, is mentioned briefly in the first six books as being the perfect daughter. In two books prior to "Seven Up" Valerie is also mentioned as living somewhere close to Stephanie as the character of Stephanie debates as to whether or not she should drive over to her sister's house to stay the night. In Seven Up, Valerie moves back in with her parents after a failed marriage, her two daughters - Angie and Mary Alice - in tow. Angie is much like Valerie was at her age, and Mary Alice has a vivid imagination more like her Aunt Stephanie. Valerie tries to become a lesbian in book seven but doesn't like it. Her husband is mentioned, but never appears in the books, as having run away with Angie's and Mary Alice's babysitter. In Hard Eight, Valerie becomes bumbling lawyer Albert Kloughn's receptionist, and the two begin a relationship. In Visions of Sugar Plums Valerie becomes pregnant with Kloughn's daughter, whom they name Lisa. In Eleven on Top, Valerie and Kloughn cancel their wedding after a stressful bout of wedding planning, but are eventually tricked into getting married in Plum Lovin' after Val gets pregnant with Kloughn's second child.
[edit] Stephanie's parents
Her mother, Ellen, and father, Frank, have the type of relationship built to last. Her father gets served first in exchange for getting to pretend he controls the house, and to keep him from stabbing Grandma Mazur with his fork. Her mother gets to cook and rule the house. Her mother thinks Stephanie should have a relationship like hers but Steph is skittish about marrying again. Her mother also wants Stephanie to get a nice, safe job and reminds her regularly, "They're hiring at the button factory!" Her father seems less concerned about Stephanie and her job. Stephanie's father also drives a cab part time to get away from Grandma Mazur and later in the series Valerie and Albert Kloughn when they move into Stephanies parents house.
[edit] Bob
Bob is a big golden retriever a cop acquaintance of Stephanie's conned her into dog-sitting in Hot Six. The owner never came back for Bob and the dog became a part of Stephanie's life. He currently lives with Joe Morelli and has been described as a big, orange bottomless pit. He'll eat just about anything and usually leaves big dog piles wherever he goes... which is why Stephanie likes to walk him on Joyce Barnhardt's lawn.
[edit] Rex
Stephanie's roommate/hamster. Spends most of his time sleeping in his soup can or running on his wheel. Known to bite when scared or frightened.
[edit] Romantic relationships
[edit] Joseph Morelli
Joe Morelli is Stephanie's on-and-off boyfriend, former bad boy, now vice cop. Her history with Morelli started with a "choo choo" incident when she was six. At the age of sixteen, Stephanie lost her virginity to Morelli, in Tasty Pastry, behind the éclair stand, after which he never called (but left quite a few flattering messages in bathroom and stadium walls around town). Two years later she saw Morelli and ran over him with her father's Buick, breaking his leg. A few years later he was FTA and Stephanie chased him around town. Eventually she turns him in and clears his name. Their relationship has, since then, evolved into an on again, off again romance. In Hot Six, they get engaged under pressure from their families, but call off the wedding in book seven.
When asked if Stephanie and Morelli will end up in a permanent relationship, Evanovich responds, "I don't want to tie Stephanie down to Morelli yet. Maybe some day, but certainly not for several more books."[2]
Morelli and Stephanie have shared ownership of a big orange dog named Bob, who devours everything in sight. In Hot Six, Stephanie is asked by one of Morelli's co-workers to babysit his dog, an arrangement that becomes permanent when the guy never returns. By Seven Up, Bob had decided to move in with Morelli.
[edit] Ranger
Ranger is Stephanie's fellow bounty hunter and tutor. Ranger loves Stephanie "in his own way" but isn't the marrying type. Ranger is Cuban-American, always wears black or camo green, and drives a rotation of very expensive black cars. Stephanie's relationship with Ranger, somewhere between boyfriend/girlfriend and teacher/pupil, provides much of her day-to-day stress, along with the almost constant threat of car bombing. He sometimes lends a hand with some of the more dangerous or slippery FTAs (an acronym for Failure-To-Appear in court). He often assigns employees to guard or track her when she is in serious danger. Ranger "bleeds money" every time Stephanie requires protection, which is frequently; she appears as a line item in his budget (under "entertainment"). He is the C.E.O. of RangeMan, Inc. In some of the later novels, Stephanie moonlights for RangeMan during safety or financial dilemmas. As revealed in Two for the Dough, Ranger's real name is Ricardo Carlos Manoso, and in High Five that he has a daughter named Julie. Julie's mother is named Rachel; Ranger got her pregnant one night when he was in the military and on leave. When Rachel got pregnant, Ranger married her and gave the baby his name and financial support. The two were divorced when the baby was born.
[edit] Diesel
Diesel appears in the four holiday Novellas, Visions of Sugar Plums, Plum Lovin', Plum Lucky, and Plum Spooky. Although not nearly as significant as Morelli and Ranger, he and Stephanie share a mild flirtation. He has special abilities and his job is to track down fugitives with supernatural abilities, called Unmentionables. He is presumed to only pop up every once in a while in Stephanie's life, and doesn't seem to know about Morelli or Ranger. Although, in Plum Lucky, when Stephanie mentions Diesel to Ranger, Ranger shows irritation and when asked if he doesn't like Diesel, he simply says, "We don't hang out together." Stephanie has made it clear that she is not looking for a relationship (already possessing a boyfriend, whom she is "practically married" Twelve Sharp to, and another, even more mysterious man in her life, whom she has admitted she loves.)
[edit] Nemeses
[edit] Joyce Barnhardt
Joyce is Stephanie's arch rival. She has picked on Stephanie ever since grade school, and still is an object of contempt after Stephanie caught her cheating with Dickie Orr, Stephanie's then-husband. Joyce also occasionally sleeps with Vinnie, who likes to spank her and make her bark like a dog. In turn Vinnie gives her a few cases to capture. Despite their mutual dislike, on several occasions, Joyce actually helps Stephanie out of bad situations, with the reason she'd rather humiliate Stephanie rather than let a bad guy get her.
[edit] Dickie Orr
Dickie Orr is Stephanie's ex-husband. Marrying him was known as one of her stupid choices. Not even a year after they got married, Stephanie divorced him after finding him cheating on her with Joyce Barnhardt on her dining room table. The divorce was not at all friendly, and they stopped talking to each other. Dickie appears every once in a while in some of the books. He is a feature character in book 13.
[edit] Grandma Bella
Joe Morelli's grandma. She tends to be a little kooky at best. She gives Stephanie the "eye" and likes to make predictions about Stephanie's future, especially with Morelli. Though her visions are normally morbid, there have been times, specifically in To the Nines, when Grandma Bella has been kind to Stephanie in her visions, telling her that she would not die until she was very old.
[edit] Benito Ramirez
A boxer and homicidal rapist who brutalizes and sometimes kills women. Refers to himself in the third person as "The Champ." Introduced in One for the Money, in which he stalks Stephanie and almost kills Lula, and is incarcerated. He returns in the fifth book, High Five, to finish what he started.
[edit] Minor Characters
[edit] Moon-Man
Walter "Moon-Man" or "Mooner" Dunphy went to high school with Stephanie, where he was considered the class stoner. He has made appearances in "Hot Six," "Seven Up," (as a major character) and "Fearless Fourteen". In "Hot Six", the Mooner lives with another man named Dougie, who sells hijacked goods to people. He is known as a "Trekkie", hosting a Star Trek party which is ruined when Stephanie tries to arrest a man dressed as Captain Kirk. In "Fearless Fourteen", Moon-Dawg appears as a character who plays an online video game called "Minion Fire" with Morelli's distant cousin, Mario (who is known as "Zook"), and Grandma Mazur ("Scorch") and her friends. By book fourteen he has also cleaned up his act and no longer does drugs.
[edit] Sally Sweet
Salvatore Sweet is a cross-dresser who first appears in "Four to Score" as a person who solves word puzzles for one of Stephanie's cases. At this time, he is part of a transvestite rock band called "The Lovelies". He joins Stephanie and Lula during a takedown, which doesn't go as planned. He helps Valerie and Albert Kloughn plan their wedding during "Ten Big Ones" and "Eleven on Top", during which time he also drives a school bus. He saves Stephanie from the Comstock Street Slayers at the end of "Ten Big Ones", running over or shooting down most of the gang members with an UZI.
[edit] Eddie Gazzara
Eddie Gazzara, a Trenton cop, grew up in the same neighborhood as Stephanie. He's usually called in when Stephanie blows up a car or finds a dead body. Eddie is married to Stephanie's cousin Shirley-the-Whiner. Eddie is also usually one of the first people on the scene when something happens to Stephanie.
[edit] Tank
Tank is Ranger's right-hand man. He's pure muscle, and starting in "Twelve Sharp", he starts going out with Lula. By "Fearless Fourteen", Lula and Tank are engaged. Tank's real name is Pierre.
[edit] Joe Juniak
Juniak was once a Trenton police officer, but during the series he has been mayor of Trenton. He was running for a state position as well.
[edit] Mrs. Bestler
Mrs. Bestler is a senior citizen that lives in Stephanie's building. She enjoys playing "Elevator Operator" and she sometimes forgets where she lives.
[edit] Dillon Ruddick
Dillon is the building supervisor at Stephanie's apartment building. He lives in the basement, and on numerous occasions, he has helped Stephanie take care of her unit in exchange for a six-pack.
[edit] Constantine Stiva
Stiva owned his own funeral parlor, known as the best in the Burg. The original building burned down after Stephanie and Grandma Mazur were cornered by Kenny Mancuso and his goons in "Two for the Dough". In "Eleven on Top", Stiva acts as his stepson, who died in the fire. He causes Stephanie to burn down the Cluck-in-a-Bucket that she was working at, and after the book is replaced at the funeral parlor by two homosexual men.
[edit] Car Death
Plum is infamous for destroying cars, for which she has been dubbed the "Bombshell Bounty Hunter" in the local paper. Over time, Plum has had to resort to taking a truck with a bad radiator, a mismatch of two cars called a Rollswagen, and most frequently, her Uncle Sandor's seemingly indestructible powder blue '53 Buick Roadmaster, aka "Big Blue" that now belongs to Grandma Mazur. This car is based on the car on which Evanovich learned to drive.[2] Big Blue also seems to be nearly indestructable, as every accident Plum has been in with the car has resulted in either no damage or only scratches to the paint (even when the other car is smashed inwards) and even a bomb attached to the car failed to explode. Stephanie has also blown up a funeral parlor, a fast food restaurant, a house, and several empty warehouses. Book fourteen was the first book not to feature the destruction of one of her cars.
[edit] FTAs
- One for the Money: Joe Morelli, Clarence Sampson, Lonnie Dodd, William Earling;
- Two for the Dough: Kenny Mancuso;
- Three to Get Deadly: Moses "Uncle Mo" Bedemier, Stuart Baggett;
- Four to Score: Maxine Nowicki, Norvil Thompson;
- High Five: Randy Briggs;
- Hot Six: Carol Zabo, Carlos "Ranger" Manoso, Lenny Dale, Morris Munson, Elwood Steiger;
- Seven Up: Eddie DeChooch; Roseanne Kreiner; Melvin Baylor
- Hard Eight: Andy Bender; Martin Paulson; Laura Minello
- Visions of Sugar Plums: Sandy Claws;
- To the Nines: Samuel Singh;
- Ten Big Ones: Sally Sweet;
- Eleven on Top:;
- Twelve Sharp:;
- Plum Lovin': Annie Hart;
- Lean Mean Thirteen:;
- Plum Lucky:Billy Major;
- Fearless Fourteen:; Susan Stitch
- Plum Spooky:;
- Finger Lickin' Fifteen:;
- FTAs mentioned but not apprehended within a book: Jesus Rodriquez
[edit] References
- ^ Gee, Eve Tan, CrimeTime interview with Janet Evanovich, http://www.crimetime.co.uk/interviews/janetevanovich.php, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- ^ a b c d White, Claire E., A Conversation With Janet Evanovich, http://www.writerswrite.com/journal/jan99/evanovch.htm, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- ^ ([dead link]) An Interview with Janet Evanovich, http://www.bjs.com/about/news/content/item797.shtml, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- ^ Hayward, Mike (2006), Janet Evanovich discusses Twelve Sharp and much else, http://www.bookbrowse.com/author_interviews/full/index.cfm?author_number=232, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- ^ ([dead link]) Author of the Month - Janet Evanovich, http://www.authorsontheweb.com/features/authormonth/0206evanovich/evanovich-janet.asp, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- ^ Ward, Jean Marie, Janet Evanovich: Delivering a Plum Good Read, 9, Crescent Blues, http://www.crescentblues.com/7_9issue/int_evanovich.shtml, retrieved on 2007-07-16
- Evanovich, Janet (1995). One For the Money.
- Evanovich, Janet (1996). Two For the Dough.
- Evanovich, Janet (1997). Three to Get Deadly.
- Evanovich, Janet (1998). Four to Score.
- Evanovich, Janet (1999). High Five.
- Evanovich, Janet (2000). Hot Six.
- Evanovich, Janet (2001). Seven Up.
- Evanovich, Janet (2002). Hard Eight.
- Evanovich, Janet (2003). Visions of Sugar Plums. A short Christmas special.
- Evanovich, Janet (2003). To the Nines.
- Evanovich, Janet (2004). Ten Big Ones.
- Evanovich, Janet (2005). Eleven on Top.
- Evanovich, Janet (2006). Twelve Sharp.
- Evanovich, Janet (2007). Plum Lovin'.
- Evanovich, Janet (2007). Lean Mean Thirteen.
- Evanovich, Janet (2008). Plum Lucky.
- Evanovich, Janet (2008). Fearless Fourteen.
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