Stirling (Scottish Parliament constituency)

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Stirling
Scottish Parliament
county constituency
Stirling (Scottish Parliament constituency).svg
Mid Scotland and Fife (Scottish Parliament electoral region).svg
Stirling shown within the Mid Scotland and Fife electoral region and the region shown within Scotland
Created 1999
MSP Bruce Crawford
Council area Stirling
Party Scottish National Party

Stirling is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood). It elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the plurality (first past the post) method of election. Also, however, it is one of nine constituencies in the Mid Scotland and Fife electoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of proportional representation for the region as a whole.

Contents

[edit] Electoral region

See also Mid Scotland and Fife Scottish Parliament region

The other eight constituencies of the Mid Scotland and Fife region are Dunfermline East, Dunfermline West, Fife Central, Fife North East, Kirkcaldy, Ochil, Perth and Tayside North.

The region covers all of the Clackmannanshire council area, all of the Fife council area, all of the Perth and Kinross council area, all of the Stirling council area and parts of the Angus council area.

[edit] Constituency boundaries and council area

The constituency was created at the same time as the Scottish Parliament, in 1999, with the name and boundaries of a pre-existing Westminster (House of Commons) constituency. In 2005, however, Scottish Westminster constituencies were generally replaced with new larger constituencies[1]. The Stirling Westminster constituency was slightly enlarged.

The Holyrood constituency of Stirling covers most of the Stirling council area. The rest of the council area, a south-eastern portion, is covered by the Mid Scotland and Fife constituency of Ochil, which also covers the Clackmannanshire council area and a south-eastern portion of the Perth and Kinross council area.

[edit] Constituency profile

The constituency includes the city of Stirling itself, the ancient capital of Scotland with its historic castle. Stirling is close to the site of the battles of Bannockburn and Stirling Bridge and is associated, as a consequence, with William Wallace.

The constiteucy includes the towns of Dunblane, Crianlarich, Killearn, the tourist town of Callander, and the Trossachs. Agriculture and tourism are the main industries in the more rural part of the constituency. Although many students live within Stirling, the campus and halls of residence of the University of Stirling are in neighbouring Ochil.

Traditionally, there are Conservative votes found mainly in the rural areas, and strong Labour support found in large areas of the city of Stirling. This has resulted in close-fought battles between the two parties. However, in recent years, Westminster and Holyrood constituencies have been held by Labour.

[edit] Member of the Scottish Parliament

Election Member Party
1999 Sylvia Jackson Labour
2003
2007 Bruce Crawford Scottish National Party
2011


[edit] Election results

Candidates Scottish Parliament election, 2011: Stirling
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
SNP Bruce Crawford 14,858 48.9 +16.1
Labour John Hendry 9,188 30.2 -3.8
Conservative Neil Benny 4,610 15.2 -6.6
Liberal Democrats Graham Reed 1,296 4.3 -5.5
Independent Jack Black 454 1.5 +1.5


Scottish Parliament election, 2007: Stirling
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
SNP Bruce Crawford 10,447 32.0 +13.0
Labour Sylvia Jackson 9,827 30.1 -5.9
Conservative Bob Dalrymple 8,081 24.8 -1.4
Liberal Democrats Alex Cole-Hamilton 3,693 11.3 -0.3
Peace Liz Law 557 1.8 +1.8
Majority 620 1.9
Turnout 32,625 62.3 +5.4
SNP gain from Labour Swing +9.4
Scottish Parliament election, 2003: Stirling
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Sylvia Jackson 10,661 36.0 -2.0
Conservative Brian Monteith 7,781 26.2 +0.6
SNP Bruce Crawford 5,645 19.0 -7.8
Liberal Democrats Kenyon Wright 3,432 11.6 +2.0
Scottish Socialist Margaret Stewart 1,486 5.0 +5.0
Scottish People's Keith Harding 642 2.2 +2.2
Majority 2,880 9.7
Turnout 29,647 56.9
Labour hold Swing -2.0
Scottish Parliament election, 1999: Stirling
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Sylvia Jackson 13,533 37.80 N/A
SNP Annabelle Ewing 9,522 26.68 N/A
Conservative Brian Monteith 9,158 25.58 N/A
Liberal Democrats Iain MacFarlane 3,407 9.52 N/A
Independent Simon Kilgour 155 0.43 N/A
Majority 3,981 11.12 N/A
Turnout 35,805
Labour hold Swing N/A

[edit] Footnotes

  1. ^ See The 5th Periodical Report of the Boundary Commission for Scotland
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