Student Government President
The President of the Student Government (Also known generically as Student Body President) is the highest ranking officer of a student government or student union association on the high school, college, or university level. Respected as one of the highest honored roles to achieve during academic studies, serving as President can enable a student to gain strong interpersonal, leadership, social, economic, and management skills. Employers may look highly upon an applicant who has served in this capacity.
A Student Govn't President is different from a Class President. Class presidents only represent a specific class (grade) of students, while the body president is the highest ranking student in the school. Class presidents are common in middle and high schools. A class president in virtually non-existent at the college/university level due to the inclusion of different classes in day-to-day aspects of higher education. A close equivalent would be a Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, or Senior class representative (or senator).
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[edit] Duties and powers
The authority and responsibility of presidents vary according to their respected institutions. Students performing in this role typically serve a ceremonial and managerial purpose, as a spokesperson of the entire student body. The president may oversee their association's efforts on student activity events and planning, school policy support from students, budget allocation, fiscal planning, recognition of developing issues pertaining to students, and communication between faculty/staff and the student body.
[edit] Duties
Duties usually include working with students to resolve problems, informing school administration of ideas emanating from the student body, and managing the student government in the capacity of Chief Executive Officer.
In this role they may make appointments to student positions or boards, and may represent the university to other associations or bodies. For example, the student government presidents within the University System of Georgia also serve on the state-wide Student Advisory Council of Georgia.
Though supported by other officer positions (i.e. Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer, etc.), a president is expected to gain knowledge of parliamentary procedure, and in some cases, Robert's Rules of Order.
[edit] Powers
Some schools vary in the powers for the president of their student governments, but many grant veto power to the individual over any act passed by the student council. Some student council constitutions and bylaws assign any "unlisted" powers to the President.
[edit] Election
The office holder typically serves one school year in most schools, but some may serve more than one term. Presidents, and sometimes along with their running mate, the Student Government Vice President, are generally elected via one of three methods:
- By a general election of the student body at-large
- By the student council, usually out of its own membership.
- By the general student body, in elections held after the Student Council has been selected.
[edit] Successor
Usually in a democratic student government, such as the ones mostly seen in American colleges and universities, the Vice President succeeds to the position of President if the incumbent is unable to discharge his/her duties permanently, resigns, or is impeached by a student council or senate (Similar to that of the United States Government). In some schools if the student president vacates the office, the student council may vote on a new president.
[edit] Famous Student Government Presidents
Some former student government president have become notable in the national or international spectrum for various reasons (e.g. political, social, etc.), such as:
- Evan Luthra, Pathways World School
- Sam Brownback,[1] Kansas State University
- Eve Carson, UNC
- Larry Craig, U of Idaho
- Richard Nixon[2]
- Reince Priebus, University of Wisconsin–Whitewater
- Ronald Reagan[3]
- Robert Smith Vance, University of Alabama
- Hillary Clinton, Wellesley
- Lavell P Brown Jr, First Cook County Teen Board member
- John Connally, Governor of Texas and friend of JFK
[edit] Famous Presidential Candidates for the Student Body
[edit] See also
- American Student Government Association
- Class President
- Massachusetts State Student Advisory Council
- Robert's Rules of Order
- School Captain
- Student Advisory Council of Georgia
- Student Council
- Student Government
[edit] Sources
- American Student Government Association
- K-State Student Governing Association
- NC State University Student Government
- Southern Polytechnic State University Student Government Association
- Texas A&M University Student Government Association
[edit] References
- ^ U.S. Senator Sam Brownback - Biography
- ^ Degregorio, W.A. (2004) The Complete Book of U.S. Presidents. Barnes & Noble Books. p 583.
- ^ Degregorio, W.A. (2004) The Complete Book of U.S. Presidents. Barnes & Noble Books. p 636.
- ^ www.imdb.com
- The degree of which a student government president operates depends on the specific institution where they serve. For a more detailed definition, it is wise to research an institution that you are interested in or associated with.