Stykkishólmur
| Stykkishólmur | |
|---|---|
| — Town and Municipality — | |
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 Stykkishólmur
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| Coordinates: 65°04′N 22°44′W / 65.067°N 22.733°W | |
| Country |  Iceland |
| Constituency[1] |  Norðvesturkjördæmi |
| Region[2] |  Vesturland |
| County |  Snæfellsnes- og Hnappadalssýsla |
| Municipality | Stykkishólmur |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 1,100 |
| Time zone | GMT (UTC+0) |
| Post Code | 340 |
| Website | Official website |
Stykkishólmur is a town and municipality situated in the western part of Iceland, to the north of the Snæfellsnes peninsula.
With its 1,100 inhabitants, it is a center of services and commerce for the area. Most of the people make their living from fishing and tourism. A ferry called Baldur goes over the Breiðafjörður fjord to the West Fjords (Vestfirðir). It also is the gateway to Flatey.
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[edit] Overview
The favourable position of the town was discovered rather early and in 1550 a trading post was founded at the site. Today, the most important employer of the town after the fishing industry is a convent of Catholic nuns.
The town was named after a small island in front of the harbour with the name Stykkið (meaning the piece in Icelandic). The nearby mountain of Helgafell is the burial place of Guðrún Ósvífursdóttir, a heroine of the Icelandic sagas.
The town's former library has been restored as a public hall and contains an installation by the American artist Roni Horn.
The sports club of Stykkishólmur is called Snæfell (Umf. Snæfell), named after a glacier which is located on Snæfellsnes, called Snæfellsjökull.
[edit] Popular culture
In the novel Red Storm Rising from 1986, Stykkishólmur was the site of a landing by American Marines tasked to liberate Iceland from occupying Soviet forces.
The world known chess champion Bobby Fischer was planning on moving to Stykkishólmur before his sudden death in early 2008.
[edit] Climate
| Climate data for Stykkisholmur | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 1 (33) |
1 (34) |
2 (35) |
3 (38) |
7 (45) |
10 (50) |
12 (54) |
12 (53) |
9 (48) |
6 (42) |
3 (37) |
1 (34) |
5.5 (41.9) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −3 (27) |
−2 (28) |
−2 (29) |
0 (32) |
4 (39) |
7 (44) |
9 (48) |
8 (47) |
6 (42) |
3 (37) |
0 (32) |
−2 (28) |
2.3 (36.1) |
| Precipitation mm (inches) | 74 (2.9) |
69 (2.7) |
58 (2.3) |
43 (1.7) |
36 (1.4) |
38 (1.5) |
38 (1.5) |
46 (1.8) |
69 (2.7) |
79 (3.1) |
74 (2.9) |
69 (2.7) |
691 (27.2) |
| Source: Weatherbase [3] | |||||||||||||
[edit] Town Festival
Every year the people in Stykkishólmur celebrate the "Danskir dagar" ("Danish days" in Icelandic) festival. This festival is held on the second or third weekend in August every year where the town's historic connections with Denmark are celebrated. This festival has been held every year since 1995.
[edit] Twin towns
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Political division
- ^ Mainly statistical division
- ^ "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Stykkisholmur, Iceland". Weatherbase. 2011. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=31040&refer=wikipedia. Retrieved on November 24, 2011.
[edit] External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Stykkishólmur |
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