Sunapee, New Hampshire

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Sunapee, New Hampshire
—  Town  —

Seal
Location in Sullivan County, New Hampshire
Coordinates: 43°23′15″N 72°05′16″W / 43.3875°N 72.08778°W / 43.3875; -72.08778Coordinates: 43°23′15″N 72°05′16″W / 43.3875°N 72.08778°W / 43.3875; -72.08778
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Sullivan
Incorporated 1781
Government
 • Board of selectmen Frederick C. Gallup, Chairman
Stephen W. White
William Roach
Charlotte Brown
Emma M. Smith
Area
 • Total 25.2 sq mi (65.3 km2)
 • Land 21.1 sq mi (54.7 km2)
 • Water 4.1 sq mi (10.6 km2)  16.19%
Elevation 1,020 ft (311 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 3,365
 • Density 133.5/sq mi (51.6/km2)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 03782
Area code(s) 603
FIPS code 33-75060
GNIS feature ID 0873732
Website www.town.sunapee.nh.us

Sunapee is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 3,365 at the 2010 census.[1] Sunapee is home to part of Lake Sunapee. The town includes the village of Georges Mills.

Contents

[edit] History

Sunapee Village in 1909

Like many other towns, this one went through name changes before its incorporation in 1781: "Saville" in 1768, "Corey's Town", and then "Wendell", for one of the Masonian Proprietors, John Wendell. The marsh near Sunapee Middle High School still bears Wendell's name. The name "Sunapee" was substituted for "Wendell" by the legislature in 1850. The town, Lake Sunapee and Mount Sunapee share the name which comes from the Algonquian Indian words "suna" meaning "goose", and "apee", meaning "lake". The Indians called the area "Lake of the Wild Goose" because it is shaped like a goose, with the beak being in Sunapee Harbor.

Sunapee, 2005

Before Sunapee was a sizable tourist attraction, it was an industrial area. One factory produced 110 clothespins a minute. After the factories faded away, the major attraction became the pristine lake, once surrounded by a number of grand hotels. People used large ferries to get from hotel to hotel around the lake, but the ferries were mostly gone by 1915, when the automobile was widely introduced to the area. Lake Sunapee is the only lake in New Hampshire with three working lighthouses, which were built in the 1890s and maintained by the Lake Sunapee Protective Association. Steven Tyler of Aerosmith owns a home on the lake and can occasionally be seen around Sunapee.[citation needed]

[edit] Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 25.2 square miles (65.3 km2), of which 21.1 sq mi (54.6 km2) is land and 4.1 sq mi (10.6 km2) is water, comprising 16.19% of the town. Sunapee is drained by the Sugar River. The highest point in town is about 1,600 feet (490 m) above sea level, along the town's northern border, just north of Ledge Pond.

[edit] Demographics

New Safety Services facility, completed August 2006.

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 3,055 people, 1,294 households, and 878 families residing in the town. The population density was 144.7 people per square mile (55.8/km²). There were 2,143 housing units at an average density of 101.5 per square mile (39.2/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.97% White, 0.20% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.46% of the population.

Sunapee Harbor c. 1905

There were 1,294 households out of which 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the town the population was spread out with 22.8% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 102.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.4 males.

George's Mills c. 1905

The median income for a household in the town was $49,353, and the median income for a family was $55,909. Males had a median income of $40,720 versus $27,237 for females. The per capita income for the town was $29,184. About 3.8% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Fire safety

Sunapee's 100-foot ladder

The town of Sunapee maintains a volunteer Fire Safety Program. Despite the amount of waterfront property and the number of boaters coming from Sunapee, the fire department does not have a public safety diver.

[edit] Politics

Sunapee is represented in the New Hampshire General Court by Republican Bob Odell in the Senate and by Democrat Sue Gottling in the House of Representatives.

[edit] Religion

Saint Joachim's Roman Catholic Church and the Sunapee Community Methodist Church are located in the town center, off Route 11. Saint James Episcopal Church is found in Burkehaven.

[edit] Notable residents

Ken Burns
Peter A. Diamond
Steven Tyler

[edit] References

  1. ^ United States Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2010 Census figures. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
  2. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 

[edit] External links

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