Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy
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The Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy (French: Conseil suprême pour la Restauration de la Démocratie, or CSRD), led by Salou Djibo[1][2][3], is a military junta that staged a coup in Niger on 18 February 2010, deposing President Mamadou Tandja. The CSRD has stated that its objective is to make Niger an example of "democracy and good governance."[4]
During the two days following the coup, thousands of people demonstrated in the streets to support the military government and its stated intention of installing democracy.[5]
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[edit] Members
- Col. Salou Djibo, Chairman
- Col. Djibrilla Hima Hamidou, had been spokesman in the 1999 coup
- Col. Goukoye Abdul Karimou, junta spokesman
- Col. Adamou Harouna, aide-de-camp of 1999 coup leader Maj. Daouda Mallam Wanke.[6]
[edit] Actions
The CSRD has suspended Niger's constitution and dissolved all state institutions. It has placed President Mamadou Tandja in captivity at a military barracks on 18 February 2010.[4] On 2 March 2010, the CSRD announced the interim government of Niger—which included three generals with ties to Tandja—and reiterated their promise to return to democracy.[7] They have also announced that CSRD members and politicians from the interim government will not stand in elections.
[edit] Referendum and elections in 2010--2011
In late 2010 the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy organized a referendum. In early 2011 parliamentary elections and a presidential election were held in Niger. Former opposition leader Mahamadou Issoufou was elected as president.
[edit] References
- ^ (French) "Un Conseil militaire prend le pouvoir au Niger", Radio France International, February 19, 2010
- ^ (French) "Niger : le chef d'escadron Salou Djibo, "président" du CSRD", Agence France Presse, February 19, 2010
- ^ "Niger junta names leader after coup", UK Press Association, February 19, 2010
- ^ a b "Military coup ousts Niger leader". BBC News. 2010-02-19. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/africa/8523196.stm. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ^ "Thousands rally in support of Niger coup", BBC, February 20, 2010
- ^ Niger's military coup is condemned by France and Africa, BBC
- ^ "Niger coup leaders name transitional government". BBC. 2010-03-02. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8544647.stm. Retrieved 2010-03-01.
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