Swindon railway station
| Swindon |
|
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Place | Swindon |
| Local authority | Swindon (borough) |
| Coordinates | 51°33′56″N 1°47′07″W / 51.5656°N 1.7854°WCoordinates: 51°33′56″N 1°47′07″W / 51.5656°N 1.7854°W |
| Grid reference | SU149851 |
| Operations | |
| Station code | SWI |
| Managed by | First Great Western |
| Number of platforms | 4 |
| Live arrivals/departures and station information from National Rail Enquiries |
|
| Annual rail passenger usage | |
| 2002/03 * | 2.117 million |
| 2004/05 * | |
| 2005/06 * | |
| 2006/07 * | |
| 2007/08 * | |
| 2008/09 * | |
| 2009/10 * | |
| History | |
| Original company | Great Western Railway |
| Pre-grouping | GWR |
| Post-grouping | GWR |
| 1842 | "Swindon Junction" opened |
| 1961 | Renamed "Swindon" |
| National Rail - UK railway stations | |
| A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z | |
| * Annual estimated passenger usage based on sales of tickets in stated financial year(s) which end or originate at Swindon from Office of Rail Regulation statistics. Please note: methodology may vary year on year. | |
Swindon railway station is in the town of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It is a major junction, where the former Great Western Railway line to Gloucester and Cheltenham, the Great Western Main Line to Bristol Temple Meads and the Great Western Railway route to Bristol Parkway and South Wales diverge.
It is approximately 200 metres (220 yd) from the central bus station and the town centre. It is served by First Great Western services from London Paddington to Bristol Temple Meads, Cardiff Central and the rest of South Wales.
Contents |
[edit] History
With the railway passing through the town in early 1841, the Goddard Arms public house in Old Swindon was used as a railway booking office in lieu of a station. Tickets purchased included the fare for a horse-drawn carriage to the line at the bottom of the hill.[1]
Swindon railway station opened in 1842 with construction of the Great Western Railway's engineering works continuing. Until 1895, every train stopped here for at least 10 minutes to change locomotives. Swindon station hosted the first recorded railway refreshment rooms, divided according to class. Swindonians, for a time, were eminently proud that even the current King and Queen of the time had partaken of refreshments there.[1] The station in 1842 was built of three storeys, with the refreshment rooms on the ground floor, the upper floors comprising the station hotel and lounge. Until 1961, when Swindon Town station closed, the station was known as Swindon Junction.
The building was demolished in 1972, with today's modern station and office block erected on the site.[1]
Platform 4 opened in 2003.[2]
[edit] Awards
| This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2012) |
- 2004 - Station Excellence of the Year Award won. The year-old Platform 4 had saved hundreds of minutes of passenger time as it removed a bottleneck at the station.
- 2005 - Staff at the station received an internal award First for Service for their outstanding customer treatment.
[edit] Services
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| Preceding station | Following station | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kemble | First Great Western London - Cheltenham Spa |
Didcot Parkway or Reading |
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| Bristol Parkway | First Great Western London - Cardiff/Swansea |
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| Chippenham | First Great Western London - Bristol |
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| Kemble | First Great Western Cheltenham Spa - Swindon |
Terminus | ||
| Chippenham | First Great Western Wessex Main Line (Limited service) |
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[edit] Future plans
It was announced in December 2005 that stations in the Thames Valley region were to be upgraded.[3]
Network Rail has plans to redouble the track between Swindon and Kemble in order to improve rail services between Cheltenham/Gloucester and London. When originally laid in 1842 the line was double-track throughout, however some 121⁄4 miles (20 km) of the second track were removed in 1968/69.[4] As of July 2008[update], the Office of Rail Regulation was receiving submissions to restore this project (previously omitted) to Network Rail's plans for 2009-2014.[5] The project cost was estimated at £50.2m and received backing from the South West Development Agency and others[6] but stalled when it was left out of the new Coalition Government's Spending Review in October 2010.[7] The project still has strong support from local MPs who are continuing to lobby DfT Ministers.[8]
On 1 March 2011, Philip Hammond MP, the UK Coalition Government's Secretary of State for Transport announced that he had resumed plans for electrifying the Great Western main line west from Didcot through Swindon to Bristol and Cardiff at a planned cost of £704m.[9] The DfT's statement confirms that new electric trains would be procured from Hitachi, manufactured in a new factory in the North East, in the related £4.5bn InterCity Express Programme (IEP). The electrification project had first been announced by the previous Labour Government's Transport Secretary, Lord Andrew Adonis, on 23 July 2009.[10]
In February 2011, Wiltshire County Council and Wessex Chamber of Commerce jointly commissioned Network Rail to evaluate construction of a new station at Wootton Bassett, west of Swindon, to serve the Interface Business Park. The station would be built on the site of the previous station which closed in 1965.[11]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Mark Child (2002). Swindon : An Illustrated History. United Kingdom: Breedon Books Publishing. ISBN 1-85983-322-5.
- ^ "It's Official: Swindon Platform 4 is Now Open". DfT. http://www.dft.gov.uk/press/releases/sra/2003a1/2003b/itsofficialswindonplatform4i1334. Retrieved 2008-04-01.
- ^ Plans for stations improvements bbc.co.uk 13 December 2005
- ^ The Western since 1948, G.Freeman Allen, pub. Ian Allan, 1979; pp27-29, 153, 157-8
- ^ A recent Parliamentary debate on the Swindon-Kemble line
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ [3]
- ^ [4]
- ^ Adonis, Andrew (23 July 2009). "How to get Britains railways back on track". The Times (London). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article6723747.ece.
- ^ Rail Magazine Issue 664, p.24
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