Turkish Cup

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Ziraat Türkiye Kupası
Countries Turkey Turkey
Confederation UEFA
Founded 1962
First season 1962–63
Divisions 3
Number of teams 57
International cup(s) UEFA Europa League
Current champions Beşiktaş (9th title)
(2010–11)
Most championships Galatasaray (14 titles)
TV partners ATV
Website Turkish Cup (English)
2011–12 Turkish Cup

The Turkish Cup (Turkish: Türkiye Kupası) is a football cup competition in Turkish football, run by the Turkish Football Federation since 1962. During a brief sponsorship period with Fortis, its sponsored name was Fortis Türkiye Kupası. Now Ziraat Bankası is the sponsor and the sponsored name for the cup is Ziraat Türkiye Kupası. [1]

The cup was created in 1962 and has taken place every year since then. In 2009, the format was changed to increase the number of participating clubs from 54 to 72, allowing clubs in the TFF Third League to enter.[2] Due to match fixing allegations, Beşiktaş have returned the cup for 2010–11 season back to the Turkish Football Federation.[3] For the 2011–12 season, another format change has been made. 57 teams participate in a single-elimination tournament without any group stage.

Contents

[edit] Tournament format

The current format of the Turkish Cup consists of 57 clubs from the top four leagues of the Turkish football league system. The first round consists of 22 clubs from the TFF Second League and TFF Third League grouped into different regions. The second round consists of winners from the first round alongside relegated clubs from the Süper Lig and the fifteen clubs who didn't gain promotion from the TFF First League. Teams playing in the Süper Lig enter at the third qualifying stage. After a fourth qualifying stage comes the final stage. Clubs play all final stage matches in neutral grounds.[2]

The final consists of a single match that takes place in a neutral setting. The winner of the cup earns a spot in the play-off round of the UEFA Europa League, and also plays in the Turkish Super Cup against the Süper Lig champions. If the winner of the cup has already secured a spot in an European competition because of their league finish, the runners-up are sent to compete.[2] Because of this, Kayseri Erciyesspor competed in the 2007–08 UEFA Cup despite being relegated to the TFF First League that season.

[edit] Team distribution

Current format has teams entering at various stages to the tournament.

Round Clubs remaining Clubs involved Winners from previous round New entries this round Leagues entering at this round
First qualifying round 57 22 none 22 Levels 3 and 4 in football league pyramid
Second qualifying round 46 28 11 17 Clubs unable to earn promotion from the TFF First League (second tier) and the three relegated clubs from the top flight.
Third qualifying round 32 32 14 18 Clubs playing in the 2011–12 Süper Lig.
Fourth qualifying round 16 16 16 none none
Quarter-finals 8 8 8 none none
Semi-finals 4 4 4 none none
Final 2 2 2 none none

[edit] Trophy and prize money

Picture of the 2006–07 Turkish Cup Trophy, won by Beşiktaş. This is the current design of the trophy.

Turkish Football Federation awards the Turkish Cup trophy (current design is seen on the right) to the winners of the final. Cup winners and runners-up also receive 50 medals each. Also prize money is given away. TFF awards prizes not by winning a round, but just for reaching the round. The final match is an exception, where runners-up receives less than cup winners. The prize money is in United States dollars. A sum of $10,500,000 worth prize money is being awarded to participating teams.

Round Number of teams Prize per team ($) Total prize ($)
First qualifying round 22 20,000 440,000
Second qualifying round 28 20,000 560,000
Third qualifying round 32 85,000 2,720,000
Fourth qualifying round 16 115,000 1,840,000
Quarter-finalists 8 140,000 1,120,000
Semi-finalists 4 380,000 1,520,000
Runners-up 1 900,000 900,000
Cup winners 1 1,400,000 1,400,000

[edit] Winners

[edit] Key

Bold Indicates the winning team
aet Winner won after extra time
p Winner won by a penalty shootout after extra time
wo Winner won by a walkover

[edit] Finals

Season Home team Score Away team Venue Attendance[4]
1962–63 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 2–1 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe İnönü Stadium 23,740
600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 1–2 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray İnönü Stadium 27,361
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1963–64 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 0–0 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray İzmir Alsancak Stadium 8,035
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 3–0 (wo) 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay İnönü Stadium
Altay did not play the second leg, thus Galatasaray were awarded a 3–0 win.[5]
1964–65 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 0–0 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe İnönü Stadium 34,302
600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 0–1 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray İnönü Stadium 24,973
Galatasaray won 1–0 on aggregate.
1965–66 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş İnönü Stadium 33,446
1966–67 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 0–0 600px Giallo e Rosso3.png Göztepe İzmir Alsancak Stadium
Altay won on coin toss.[6]
1967–68 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 2–0 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay İnönü Stadium 32,712
600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 1–0 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe İzmir Alsancak Stadium 18,130
Fenerbahçe won 2–1 on aggregate.
1968–69 600px Giallo e Rosso3.png Göztepe 1–0 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray İzmir Alsancak Stadium
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–1 (aet) 600px Giallo e Rosso3.png Göztepe İnönü Stadium 24,830
Göztepe won 2–1 on aggregate.
1969–70 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor 2–1 600px Giallo e Rosso3.png Göztepe Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
600px Giallo e Rosso3.png Göztepe 3–1 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor İzmir Alsancak Stadium
Göztepe won 4–3 on aggregate.
1970–71 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor 1–0 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor Bursa Atatürk Stadium
600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor 2–0 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
Eskişehirspor won 2–1 on aggregate.
1971–72 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 0–0 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü İzmir Atatürk Stadium 30,000
600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü 3–0 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
Ankaragücü won 3–0 on aggregate.
1972–73 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 3–1 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü İnönü Stadium 20,824
600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü 1–1 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium 21,612
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1973–74 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor 1–0 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe Bursa Atatürk Stadium
600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 3–0 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor İnönü Stadium 23,622
Fenerbahçe won 3–1 on aggregate.
1974–75 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 2–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor BJK İnönü Stadium
Beşiktaş won 2–1 on aggregate.
1975–76 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–0 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium 12,000
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–0 (5–4 p) 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor İnönü Stadium 42,039
Galatasaray won by a penalty shootout.
1976–77 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 0–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor BJK İnönü Stadium 39,626
Trabzonspor won 1–0 on aggregate.
1977–78 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 3–0 600px Blu e Celeste (Strisce).png Adana Demirspor Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium 6,000
600px Blu e Celeste (Strisce).png Adana Demirspor 0–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor Adana 5 Ocak Stadium
Trabzonspor won 3–0 on aggregate.
1978–79 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 2–1 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe İzmir Alsancak Stadium 6,250
600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 2–0 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay İnönü Stadium 16,956
Fenerbahçe won 3–2 on aggregate.
1979–80 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay 1–0 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray İzmir Alsancak Stadium 18,032
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–1 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay İnönü Stadium 30,650
Altay won 2–1 on aggregate.
1980–81 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü 2–1 600px Rosso e Bianco (strisce).png Boluspor Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium 13,357
600px Rosso e Bianco (strisce).png Boluspor 0–0 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü Bolu Atatürk Stadium
Ankaragücü won 2–1 on aggregate.
1981–82 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 3–0 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü Ali Sami Yen Stadium 34,311
600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü 2–1 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium 20,045
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1982–83 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 2–0 600px Blu e Rosso (Strisce).png Mersin İdman Yurdu Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
600px Blu e Rosso (Strisce).png Mersin İdman Yurdu 1–2 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe Tevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium 18,000
Fenerbahçe won 4–1 on aggregate.
1983–84 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 2–0 (aet) 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş İzmir Atatürk Stadium 17,956
1984–85 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–2 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 0–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor İnönü Stadium 21,214
Galatasaray won 2–1 on aggregate.
1985–86 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor 2–0 600px Nero e Bianco.png Altay Bursa Atatürk Stadium 18,823
1986–87 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği 5–0 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium 13,792
600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Eskişehirspor 2–1 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
Gençlerbirliği won 6–2 on aggregate.
1987–88 600px Verde Bianco e Nero.png Sakaryaspor 2–0 600px Rosso e Bianco.svg Samsunspor Sakarya Atatürk Stadium 6,000
600px Rosso e Bianco.svg Samsunspor 1–1 600px Verde Bianco e Nero.png Sakaryaspor Samsun 19 Mayıs Stadium
Sakaryaspor won 3–1 on aggregate.
1988–89 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 0–1 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium 6,120
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 2–1 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe BJK İnönü Stadium 16,678
Beşiktaş won 3–1 on aggregate.
1989–90 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 2–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor İzmir Atatürk Stadium 27,066
1990–91 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 3–1 (aet) 600px Blu e Giallo (Strisce)2.png Ankaragücü İzmir Atatürk Stadium 20,240
1991–92 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor 3–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor Bursa Atatürk Stadium
600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 5–1 600px Bursaspor.jpg Bursaspor Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Trabzonspor won 5–4 on aggregate.
1992–93 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Ali Sami Yen Stadium 22,446
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 2–2 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray BJK İnönü Stadium 21,582
Galatasaray won 3–2 on aggregate.
1993–94 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 0–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Ali Sami Yen Stadium
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 3–2 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray BJK İnönü Stadium 23,400
Beşiktaş won 3–2 on aggregate.
1994–95 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 2–3 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor Ali Sami Yen Stadium 27,827
600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–0 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium 22,000
Trabzonspor won 4–2 on aggregate.
1995–96 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–0 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe Ali Sami Yen Stadium 24,285
600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 1–1 (aet) 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium 26,420
Galatasaray won 2–1 on aggregate.
1996–97 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 1–1 600px Verde e Nero.png Kocaelispor Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
600px Verde e Nero.png Kocaelispor 1–0 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor Ismet Pasa Stadium
Kocaelispor won 2–1 on aggregate.
1997–98 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 1–1 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray BJK İnönü Stadium
600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 1–1 (2–4 p) 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Ali Sami Yen Stadium
Beşiktaş won by a penalty shootout.
1998–99 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 0–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Ali Sami Yen Stadium 14,513
600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 0–2 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray BJK İnönü Stadium
Galatasaray won 2–0 on aggregate.
1999–00 600px Rosso e Bianco (strisce).png Antalyaspor 3–5 (aet) 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium
2000–01 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 2–2 (1–4 p) 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği Kayseri Atatürk Stadium
2001–02 600px Verde e Nero.png Kocaelispor 4–0 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş Bursa Atatürk Stadium
2002–03 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği 1–3 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor Antalya Atatürk Stadium
2003–04 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 4–0 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği Atatürk Olympic Stadium
2004–05 600px Rosso e Giallo.png Galatasaray 5–1 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe Atatürk Olympic Stadium 17,061
2005–06 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe 2–3 (aet) 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş İzmir Atatürk Stadium
2006–07 600px Azzurro e Nero.svg Kayseri Erciyesspor 0–1 (aet) 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş İzmir Atatürk Stadium
2007–08 600px Rosso e Nero (Strisce).png Gençlerbirliği 0–0 (10–11 p) 600px Giallo e Rosso (Strisce).png Kayserispor Bursa Atatürk Stadium
2008–09 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 4–2 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe İzmir Atatürk Stadium
2009–10 600px Azzurro e Bordeaux (Strisce).png Trabzonspor 3–1 600px Fenerbahce.png Fenerbahçe Şanlıurfa GAP Stadium 30,000
2010–11 600px Nero e Bianco Strisce Besiktas.png Beşiktaş 2–2 (4–3 p) 600px Arancione e Blu.svg İstanbul B.B. Kadir Has Stadium 28,000

[edit] Performance by club

Club Wins Runners-up Winning % Winning Years Years runner-up
Galatasaray 14 5 74% 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1976, 1982, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005 1969, 1980, 1994, 1995, 1998
Beşiktaş 9 6 60% 1975, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011 1966, 1977, 1984, 1993, 1999, 2002
Trabzonspor 8 5 62% 1977, 1978, 1984, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2010 1975, 1976, 1985, 1990, 1997
Fenerbahçe 4 9 31% 1968, 1974, 1979, 1983 1963, 1965, 1989, 1996, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010
Altay 2 5 29% 1967, 1980 1964, 1968, 1972, 1979, 1986
Ankaragücü 2 3 40% 1972, 1981 1973, 1982, 1991
Gençlerbirliği 2 3 40% 1987, 2001 2003, 2004, 2008
Göztepe 2 1 67% 1969, 1970 1967
Kocaelispor 2 0 100% 1997, 2002
Bursaspor 1 3 25% 1986 1971, 1974, 1992
Eskişehirspor 1 2 33% 1971 1970, 1987
Sakaryaspor 1 0 100% 1988
Kayserispor 1 0 100% 2008
Boluspor 0 1 0% 1981
Kayseri Erciyesspor 0 1 0% 2007
Adana Demirspor 0 1 0% 1978
Mersin İdman Yurdu 0 1 0% 1983
Samsunspor 0 1 0% 1988
Antalyaspor 0 1 0% 2000
İstanbul B.B. 0 1 0% 2011

[edit] Finals venues and host cities

Turkish Cup is located in Turkey
İstanbul
İzmir
Trabzon
Bursa
Ankara
Eskişehir
Kayseri
Adana
Bolu
Samsun
Mersin
Şanlıurfa
Adapazarı
İzmit
Diyarbakır
Antalya
Host cities of the Turkish Cup
Venue # hosted Last final City # hosted
BJK İnönü Stadium 21 1999 İstanbul 33
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium 8 1997 Trabzon 8
İzmir Atatürk Stadium 7 2009 İzmir 14
Ali Sami Yen Stadium 7 1999 İstanbul 33
İzmir Alsancak Stadium 7 1980 İzmir 14
Bursa Atatürk Stadium 6 2008 Bursa 6
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium 5 1987 Ankara 5
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium 3 1996 İstanbul 33
Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium 3 1987 Eskişehir 3
Atatürk Olympic Stadium 2 2005 İstanbul 33
Kadir Has Stadium 1 2011 Kayseri 2
Şanlıurfa GAP Stadium 1 2010 Şanlıurfa 1
Antalya Atatürk Stadium 1 2003 Antalya 1
Kayseri Atatürk Stadium 1 2001 Kayseri 2
Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium 1 2000 Diyarbakır 1
Ismet Pasa Stadium 1 1997 İzmit 1
Sakarya Atatürk Stadium 1 1988 Adapazarı 1
Samsun 19 Mayıs Stadium 1 1988 Samsun 1
Tevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium 1 1983 Mersin 1
Bolu Atatürk Stadium 1 1981 Bolu 1
Adana 5 Ocak Stadium 1 1978 Adana 1

[edit] Most common finals matchups

# of finals Team Won Team Won
5 Galatasaray 1966, 1993, 1999 Beşiktaş 1994, 1998
4 Galatasaray 1963, 1965, 1996, 2005 Fenerbahçe
4 Beşiktaş 1975, 1990 Trabzonspor 1977, 1984
3 Galatasaray 1973, 1982, 1991 Ankaragücü
3 Galatasaray 1976, 1985 Trabzonspor 1995
3 Beşiktaş 1989, 2006, 2009 Fenerbahçe
2 Galatasaray 1964 Altay 1980
2 Fenerbahçe 1968, 1979 Altay
2 Trabzonspor 2003, 2004 Gençlerbirliği

[edit] Final

  • Most wins: 14
    • Galatasaray (1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1976, 1982, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005)
  • Most consecutive titles: 4
  • Most consecutive appearances: 4
  • Most appearances: 19
    • Galatasaray (1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1969, 1973, 1976, 1980, 1982, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 1998, 2000, 2005)
  • Most defeats in a final: 9
    • Fenerbahçe (1963, 1965, 1989, 1996, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010)

[edit] Unbeaten

  • Longest unbeaten run: 26

[edit] Scorelines

[edit] See also

[edit] References

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