Telephone numbers in Europe
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Most country calling codes in European countries start with +3x or +4x. The international access code has been standardised as 00.
Some countries that are considered by Copenhagen criteria part of Europe use numbers outside that range, namely the Asia range +9:
There are two countries which are geographically in Asia but are considered part of Europe for cultural and historical reasons. They have been assigned country codes in the +3 range:
Contents |
European Economic Area [edit]
| Country | Country calling code | National number length | Dialing plan* | International Call Prefix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Austria |
43 | 4 to 13 | Open | 00 |
 Belgium |
32 | 8 (mobile 9) | Closed with 0 | 00 |
 Bulgaria |
359 | 7 to 9 | Open | 00 |
 Cyprus |
357 | 8 | Closed | 00 |
 Czech Republic |
420 | 9 | Closed | 00 |
 Denmark |
45 | 8 | Closed | 00 |
 Estonia |
372 | 7 (fixed or mobile), 8 (mobile) | Closed | 00 |
 Finland |
358 | 5 to 12 | Open | 00 |
 France |
33 | 9 | Closed with 0 | 00 |
 Germany |
49 | 4 to 12 | Open | 00 |
 Greece |
30 | 10 | Closed | 00 |
 Hungary |
36 | 6 (generally) 7 (Budapest, mobile) or 8-9 (some mobile) | Open | 00 |
 Iceland |
354 | 7 (mobile and landline) or 9 (for 3xxxxxxxx) | Closed | 00 |
 Ireland |
353 | 7 to 9 digits; 10 digits (mobile voicemail) | Open | 00 |
 Italy |
39 | 8 to 11 | Closed | 00 |
 Latvia |
371 | 8 | Closed | 00 |
 Liechtenstein |
423 | up to 12 (generally is 7) | Closed | 00 |
 Lithuania |
370 | 8 | Open | 00 |
 Luxembourg |
352 | 6 to 9 (mobile always 9) | Closed | 00 |
 Malta |
356 | 8 | Closed | 00 |
 Netherlands |
31 | 10 | Open | 00 |
 Norway |
47 | 4-12 (generally 8) | Closed | 00 |
 Poland |
48 | 9 | Closed | 00 |
 Portugal |
351 | 9 | Closed | 00 |
 Romania |
40 | 9 | Closed with 0 | 00 |
 Slovakia |
421 | 9 | Open | 00 |
 Slovenia |
386 | 8 | Open | 00 |
 Spain |
34 | 9 | Closed | 00 |
 Sweden |
46 | 6 to 9 | Open | 00 |
 Switzerland |
41 | 9 | Closed with 0 | 00 |
 United Kingdom |
44 | 9 or 10 digits (geographic); 7, 9 or 10 (non-geographic) | Open | 00 |
Other European countries [edit]
| Country | Country calling code | National Number Length | Dialing plan | International Call Prefix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 355 | 8 (fixed), 9 (mobile) | Open | 00 |
| Andorra | 376 | 6 or 9 (in special cases) | Closed | 00 |
| Armenia | 374 | 8 | Open | 00 |
| Azerbaijan | 994 | 9 | Open | 00 |
| Belarus | 375 | 9 | Open | 00 (was 8~10) |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 387 | 8 | Open | 00 |
| Croatia | 385 | 8 or 9 (some mobile) | Open | 00 |
| Georgia | 995 | 9 | Open | 00 |
| Gibraltar | 350 | 8 | Closed | 00 |
| Republic of Macedonia | 389 | 8 | Open | 00 |
| Moldova | 373 | 8 | Closed with 0[1] | 00 |
| Monaco | 377 | 8 to 9 | Closed (?) | 00 |
| Montenegro | 382 | 8 (?) | Open (?) | 00 |
| Russia, Kazakhstan | 7 | 10 | Open | 8~10 |
| San Marino | 378 | 6 to 12 | Closed | 00 |
| Serbia | 381 | 5 to 9 | Open | 00 |
| Turkey | 90 | 10 | Closed | 00 |
| Ukraine | 380 | 9 | Open | 00 |
| Vatican City | 379 |
*An "open" dialing plan is one in which there are different dialing arrangements for local and long distance telephone calls. This means that to call another number within the same city or area, callers need dial only the number, but for calls outside the area, an area code is required. In a "closed" plan, the number dialed is the same, regardless of where in the country the call originates.
See also [edit]
- Telephone numbers in the European Union
- Telephone numbering plan
- List of country calling codes
- List of international call prefixes
- Category:Telephone numbers by country
References [edit]
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