Television in Sri Lanka
The first Television network of Sri Lanka was launched on 13 April 1979. The ITN channel, owned by the Independent Television Network Limited (ITN) became the first terrestrial television channel of Sri Lanka.[1] On June 5, 1979 ITN was converted to a government owned business[1] and was later brought under the Sri Lanka Rupavahini Act of 1982 along with the newly created Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation (SLRC).[2]
Significant changes occurred in 1992 as the government permitted the establishment of private television networks.[2] Subsequently, the Maharaja Television Network (MTV) was launched in collaboration with Singapore Telecommunications Limited (SingTel).
Since then many new television networks have come into existence within Sri Lanka. There are also a number of Satellite networks and pay per view television networks in Sri Lanka. The national telecommunications provider Sri Lanka Telecom also launched an IPTV service in 2008.
The following is a complete list of television networks in Sri Lanka.
Contents |
Analog Terrestrial Networks[edit]
| Name | Ownership | Language(s) | Established & current status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Independent Television Network (ITN) | State-owned | Sinhala | April 13, 1979 [1] |
| 2 | Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation | State-owned | Sinhala | February 15, 1982 [3] |
| 3 | MTV SPORTS | Private | English | December 14,1992 [4] |
| 4 | TNL | Private | Sinhala / English | June 21, 1993 [2] |
| 5 | ETV | Private | English | 1995 [5] |
| 6 | Swarnavahini | Private | Sinhala | March 16,1997 [6][7] |
| 7 | Sirasa TV | Private | Sinhala | June 10,1998 [8] |
| 8 | Shakthi TV | Private | Tamil | October 20, 1998 |
| 9 | Channel Eye | State-owned | English | August 20, 2000 |
| 10 | TV Lanka [20] | Private | Sinhala | December 05,2001 |
| 11 | ART Television | Private | English | July 21,2003 [9] |
| 12 | TV Derana | Private | Sinhala | October 11, 2005 [10] |
| 13 | Max TV | Private | Sinhala / English / Tamil | January 17, 2007[11] |
| 14 | Nethra TV | State-owned | Tamil | January 01, 2008[12] |
| 15 | Vasantham TV | State-owned | Tamil | June 25, 2009[13] |
| 16 | Siyatha TV | Private | Sinhala | September 17, 2009[14] |
| 17 | Varnam TV | Private | Tamil | September 17, 2009[15] |
| 18 | Prime TV | State-owned | English | November 12, 2009[16] |
| 19 | NTV | State-owned | English | November 18, 2009[17] |
| 20 | DAN Tamiloli | Private | Tamil | 2009[18] |
| 21 | CCTV News | Private | English | May 07, 2010[19] |
| 22 | Carlton Sports Network (CSN) | Private | Sinhala / English | March 07, 2011[20] |
| 23 | The Buddhist TV | Private | Sinhala | April 08, 2011 |
| 24 | Hiru TV | Private | Sinhala | May 23, 2012[21] |
Local TV Channels on Satellite or Cable Networks[edit]
| Name | Ownership | Language | Established | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Young Asia Television [21] | Private | Sinhala/Tamil/English | 1995[22] |
| 2 | Srilakvahini | Private | Sinhala | November 03, 2006[23] |
| 3 | Sri TV [22] | Private | Sinhala | 2006 |
| 4 | Dhammavahini [23] | Private | Sinhala | May, 2007[24] |
| 5 | The Buddhist [24] | Private | Sinhala | June 29, 2007[25] |
| 6 | CiTi HiTz | Private | Sinhala | December 10, 2007 |
| 7 | Gospel Vision | Private | Sinhala/English | 2007 |
| 8 | Channel C | Private | Sinhala | March 10, 2008[26] |
| 9 | Lakroo/Info TV | State-owned | Sinhala | April 04, 2009[27] |
| 10 | Heritage TV [25] | Private | Sinhala | May 08, 2009[28] |
| 11 | TV Neth [26] | Private | Sinhala | 2009 |
| 12 | One SriLanka [27] | Private | Sinhala | 2009 |
| 13 | Knowledge TV | Private | Sinhala | 2010 |
| 14 | TV Dream Music | Private | Sinhala | 2010 |
| 15 | Nenasa TV | Private | Sinhala | 2010 |
| 16 | One Six Channel | Private | Sinhala | 2011 |
| 17 | Swarga TV | Private | Sinhala/Tamil/English | 2011 |
| 18 | Ridee TV | Private | Sinhala | 2012[29] |
| 19 | Shraddha TV | Private | Sinhala/English | 2012[30] |
Pay Television Networks (Sri Lankan Owned)[edit]
| Name | Technology | Established | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Digital Pay TV (TV Lanka) | Digital Signals | 2012 |
| 2 | PEO TV (SLT Visioncom) | IPTV (ADSL and WiMAX) | September 2008[31] |
| 3 | Lanka Broadband Networks (LBN) | Analog/Digital Cable | 2000 |
| 4 | Dialog TV | Digital Satellite | 2005[32] |
| 5 | Comet Cable(Not functioning since 2009) | Analog Microwave | 1999 |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c ITN Sri Lanka, About Us
- ^ a b c Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ Rupavahini, About Us
- ^ Launched in 1992 as MTV Newsvision, renamed as MTV in 1998 Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ Launched in 1995 as ETV 2, renamed as ETV in 1997 Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ Launched in 1994 as ETV, renamed as Swarnavahini on March 16, 1997 Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ Swarnavahini, About Us
- ^ Launched in 1992 as MTV, renamed as Sirasa TV in 1998 Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ Launched in 1996 as Dynavision, renamed as ARTv Press reference, SRI LANKA Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers
- ^ "Derana ceremonial launch today". The Daily News. 10 November 2005.
- ^ TV and Radio Sri Lanka, Max TV launches today
- ^ Launched as Rupavahini 2 and later renamed as Channel Eye
- ^ Vasantham TV launch [1]
- ^ Siyatha TV launch [2]
- ^ Vettri TV launch [3]
- ^ Prime TV launch [4]
- ^ NTV launch [5]
- ^ About Dan TV [6]
- ^ CCTV News Sri Lanka launch [7]
- ^ CSN TV launch [8]
- ^ Hiru TV launch [9]
- ^ About YA TV[10]
- ^ Srilakvahini Test Transmission [11]
- ^ Dharmavahini Launched [12]
- ^ The Buddhist TV Launched [13]
- ^ Channel C Launched [14]
- ^ Lakroo Launched [15]
- ^ Heritage TV Launched [16]
- ^ Ridee TV added to Dialog TV [17]
- ^ Shraddha TV added to PEO TV [18]
- ^ PEO TV, [19]
- ^ Established in 2005 as CBNSat, later renamed Dialog TV when acquired by Dialog Telekom