Template:Parallel computing

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Parallel computing topics
General
Cloud computing · High-performance computing · Cluster computing · Distributed computing · Grid computing
Parallelism (levels)
Bit · Instruction · Data · Task
Threads
Superthreading · Hyperthreading
Theory
Amdahl's law · Gustafson's law · Cost efficiency · Karp-Flatt metric · slowdown · speedup
Elements
Process · Thread · Fiber · PRAM
Coordination
Multiprocessing · Multithreading · Memory coherency · Cache coherency · Barrier · Synchronization · Application checkpointing
Programming
Models (Implicit parallelism · Explicit parallelism · Concurrency) · Flynn's taxonomy (SISD • SIMD • MISD • MIMD (SPMD))
Hardware

Multiprocessing (Symmetric · Asymmetric) · Memory (NUMA · COMA · distributed · shared · distributed shared) · SMT

MPP · Superscalar · Vector processor · Supercomputer · Beowulf
APIs
POSIX Threads · OpenMP · PVM · MPI · UPC · Intel Threading Building Blocks · Boost.Thread · Global Arrays · Charm++ · Cilk
Problems
Embarrassingly parallel · Grand Challenge · Software lockout  · Scalability  · Race conditions  · Deadlock  · Deterministic algorithm
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Categories: Computing templates | Parallel computing
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