This article is about the SI prefix. For other uses, see
Tera.
Tera is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting multiplication by 1012 or 1000000000000. It has the symbol T. Tera is derived from Ancient Greek τέρας (teras), meaning “monster”. The prefix tera was confirmed for use in the SI in 1960.
| Metric prefixes |
| Prefix |
Symbol |
1000m |
10n |
Decimal |
English word[n 1] |
Since[n 2] |
| yotta |
Y |
10008 |
1024 |
1000000000000000000000000 |
septillion |
1991 |
| zetta |
Z |
10007 |
1021 |
1000000000000000000000 |
sextillion |
1991 |
| exa |
E |
10006 |
1018 |
1000000000000000000 |
quintillion |
1975 |
| peta |
P |
10005 |
1015 |
1000000000000000 |
quadrillion |
1975 |
| tera |
T |
10004 |
1012 |
1000000000000 |
trillion |
1960 |
| giga |
G |
10003 |
109 |
1000000000 |
billion |
1960 |
| mega |
M |
10002 |
106 |
1000000 |
million |
1960 |
| kilo |
k |
10001 |
103 |
1000 |
thousand |
1795 |
| hecto |
h |
10002/3 |
102 |
100 |
hundred |
1795 |
| deca |
da |
10001/3 |
101 |
10 |
ten |
1795 |
|
10000 |
100 |
1 |
one |
– |
| deci |
d |
1000−1/3 |
10−1 |
0.1 |
tenth |
1795 |
| centi |
c |
1000−2/3 |
10−2 |
0.01 |
hundredth |
1795 |
| milli |
m |
1000−1 |
10−3 |
0.001 |
thousandth |
1795 |
| micro |
µ |
1000−2 |
10−6 |
0.000001 |
millionth |
1960 |
| nano |
n |
1000−3 |
10−9 |
0.000000001 |
billionth |
1960 |
| pico |
p |
1000−4 |
10−12 |
0.000000000001 |
trillionth |
1960 |
| femto |
f |
1000−5 |
10−15 |
0.000000000000001 |
quadrillionth |
1964 |
| atto |
a |
1000−6 |
10−18 |
0.000000000000000001 |
quintillionth |
1964 |
| zepto |
z |
1000−7 |
10−21 |
0.000000000000000000001 |
sextillionth |
1991 |
| yocto |
y |
1000−8 |
10−24 |
0.000000000000000000000001 |
septillionth |
1991 |
- ^ This table uses the short scale.
- ^ The metric system was introduced in 1795 with six prefixes. The other dates relate to recognition by a resolution of the CGPM.
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See also [edit]
References [edit]