Blue book

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Blue book is a term used in various fields. It often refers to an almanac or other compilation of statistics and information. The Tennessee Blue Book traces the term to the large blue velvet-covered books used for record-keeping by the Parliament of the United Kingdom beginning in the 15th century.^[1]

Examples of the use of this term include:

U.K. politics and government

• Treachery of the Blue Books, an 1847 Welsh parliamentary report on the state of education in the country
• The nickname formerly given to a parliamentary paper. In the 19th century, many of these were issued with a blue cover, and the term was applied to all parliamentary papers. A 1916 Parliament "Blue Book" on the Armenian genocide, formally known as The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, 1915–1916, is considered a significant source on the history of that event and is commonly called "the Blue Book." ^[2]
• A weekly digest of signals intelligence reports by the British intelligence agency GCHQ
• The nickname of the annual publication of the Motor Sports Association
• Annual reports produced by the governments of each crown colony and protectorate of the British Empire
• Blue Book (Office for National Statistics), is published annually by the Office for National Statistics, and contains the estimates of the domestic and national product, income and expenditure for the United Kingdom.

U.S. politics and military

• Blue Book (FCC), a nick name for a report on Public Service Responsibility for Broadcast Licensees issued on March 7, 1946 by the Federal Communications Commission of the United States.
• Blue Book (United States Marine Corps), a bulletin listing the lineal precedence and seniority of Marine Corps officers
• Project Blue Book, a U.S. Air Force study on UFOs
• Wisconsin Blue Book, an almanac of state government affairs and statistics. Several other states produce similar publications, including the Tennessee Blue Book.
• The Blue Book of the John Birch Society, a transcript of a presentation given by Robert Welch, Jr. at the founding meeting of the John Birch Society.

Law

• The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, the most widely followed authority for legal citation formats in the United States.

Literature and media

• Blue Book (magazine), published from 1905 to 1975
• Bluebook, a citation guide used in law review articles or legal documents
• Blue Book (racing), a publication of The Jockey Club
• A common name of the Handbook of United States Coins by R.S. Yeoman
• A guide to houses of prostitution in the Storyville district of New Orleans, published between 1895 and 1915
• The publications of the European Central Bank describing the main payment and securities settlement systems in the EU Member States
• Project UFO, a 1978 television series about fictional UFO investigators, created by Jack Webb, and based loosely on the United States Air Force investigation known as "Project Blue Book".
• "Blue Book" is a British slang term for periodicals containing hardcore pornography.

Computing and technology

• Blue Book specification, the name of one format from the Rainbow Book standards for compact discs, defining the Enhanced CD standard
• A set of telecommunications Recommendations issued by the International Telecommunication Union Standardisation Sector in 1988
• A common name of the book Smalltalk-80: The Language and its Implementation, and any virtual machine implementation based on it
• Blue Book protocol, the File Transfer Protocol of the Coloured Book protocols
• The Java Virtual Machine Specification
• Blue Books, spacecraft data and telemetry recommendations made by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems

Automotive and Aviation

• Aircharter Bluebook is a comprehensive worldwide guide to aircharter services which includes AirCharter operators, brokers, cargo operators and Air Ambulance services.
• Aircraft Bluebook, a digest that covers the price and condition of used general aviation aircraft in the U.S; the Aircraft Bluebook Rating Scale (or "Bluebook scale") is used in the aviation industry to rate the condition of used aircraft
• Kelley Blue Book is an automotive appraisal firm

Education

• Blue book exam, a type of test involving writing an essay
• The lecture notes of Ludwig Wittgenstein's 1933–1934 Cambridge class, on the philosophy of language

Jewelry

• Blue Book is the Tiffany & Co. catalog first published in 1845. It is still being published today.
• The World Jewellery Confederation Blue Book is a three-part publication outlining terminology, classification and ethical guidelines (i.e. disclosure of treatments and synthetics) for coloured gemstones, diamonds and pearls.

Biology

• UNEP has compiled endangered species of the world under this book

Chemistry

• Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, a compilation of IUPAC recommendations

[edit] References

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