The Devil Went Down to Georgia
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| "The Devil Went Down to Georgia" | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by Charlie Daniels | |||||
| from the album Million Mile Reflections | |||||
| Released | 1979 | ||||
| Genre | Southern rock, Country rock | ||||
| Length | 3:37 | ||||
| Label | Epic | ||||
| Writer(s) | Charlie Daniels, Tom Crain, "Taz" DiGregorio, Fred Edwards, Charles Hayward, James W. Marshall | ||||
| Producer | John Boylan | ||||
| Certification | Platinum | ||||
| Charlie Daniels singles chronology | |||||
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"The Devil Went Down to Georgia" is a song written and performed by the Charlie Daniels Band and released on their 1979[1] album Million Mile Reflections.
The song is written in the key of D minor. Vassar Clements originally wrote the basic melody an octave lower, in a tune called "Lonesome Fiddle Blues"[2]. The Charlie Daniels Band moved it up an octave and put words to it. The song's verses are closer to being spoken rather than sung (i.e. chant or Sprechstimme), and tell the story of a boy named Johnny, who one day is challenged by the devil to a battle of fiddle-playing: If Johnny triumphs, he claims a golden fiddle; losing the battle will forfeit his soul. The performances of Satan and Johnny are played as instrumental bridges.
The song was the band's biggest pop hit, reaching number three on the Billboard Hot 100.[2]
Contents |
[edit] Plot
The song is a narrative about the Devil, who comes to Georgia to procure souls. He has not obtained any recently, and is willing to "make a deal" out of desperation. He happens upon a young fiddle player named Johnny, who is minding his own business and playing impressively. The Devil approaches Johnny, and informs him that he too, plays the fiddle. He then decides to challenge Johnny to a fiddle-playing contest, confident that he is more skillful than the young boy. The terms of the duel are that should Johnny win, he will be given a fiddle made of solid gold, but should the Devil triumph, he gains Johnny's soul. Johnny accepts the terms, proudly telling the Devil that he will regret it as he is "the best there's ever been". The duel commences, with the Devil performing a sinister and powerful piece with the backing of demon musicians. Despite this, the Devil is squarely defeated when Johnny takes his turn to perform. The Devil acknowledges being bested and, true to his word, the Devil presents Johnny with a beautiful golden fiddle. Johnny boastfully informs the Devil that he is welcome anytime to come back for a rematch.
The narrative is a derivative of the traditional "pact with the Devil" motif. Charlie Daniels has stated in interviews, "I don’t know where it came from, but it just did. Well, I think I might know where it came from, it may have come from an old poem called 'The Mountain Whippoorwill' that Stephen Vincent Benét wrote many, many years ago [1925], that I had in high school. Either that or Jersey" [3]
[edit] Sequel
A sequel to the song, titled "The Devil Comes Back to Georgia," was recorded by Daniels and fiddle player Mark O'Connor in 1993, featuring guest performances by Travis Tritt (as the devil), Marty Stuart (as Johnny) and Johnny Cash. In the sequel, Johnny has grown into a man, who is married and has a child. Hoping to take advantage of Johnny's sinful pride, the Devil challenges him to a rematch. The Devil snatches the Golden Fiddle from Johnny, and demands that he practice with his old fiddle to play against him. The ending does not state the victor outright, though the music video suggests Johnny won, as does the line "Johnny's still the best that's ever been". The song can be found on Mark O'Connor's album, Heroes.
[edit] Other versions and parodies
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- The version that appeared on the Charlie Daniels Band album Million Mile Reflections, and on the soundtrack for the movie Urban Cowboy includes the line "I done told you once, you son of a bitch, I'm the best that's ever been", but the version played by many radio stations had the words "son of a gun" instead.[citation needed]
- A parody of the song, titled "Cledus Went Down to Florida," was recorded by country music parodist Cledus T. Judd on his 1996 album I Stoled This Record.
- A hard rock/metal cover by Steve Ouimette appears in the video game Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock. This (the final song in Career Mode) and DragonForce's bonus track "Through the Fire and Flames" are considered by many to be the two most difficult songs in the series due to its extremely fast and complex solos, hammer-ons, and pull-offs. Fittingly, the Devil Went Down to Georgia is a boss fight played against the Devil himself (named "Lou" in the game) for the souls of the player's band at the end of the game. Daniels did not approve of the cover, because it was possible to lose the competition against "Lou".[3]
- Toy Dolls recorded "The Devil Went Down To Scunthorpe" in which Johnny plays guitar. [4]
- Those Darn Accordions did a cover of the song using an accordion player named Big Lou in place of Johnny.
- A version of the song was recorded by animated singing group Alvin & the Chipmunks, however the Devil wagers a golden harmonica, Alvin's instrument of choice, instead of a fiddle.
- Tenacious D's song Tribute has similar elements to this song, albeit with the group playing to a demon rather than the Devil himself. However Beelzeboss (The Final Showdown) follows the songs format more closely. It is a profanity-laced parody of the song Devil Went Down to Georgia, with the prize being the member Kage's soul, or the band's rent.
- A rap version entitled "The Devil Came up to Michigan" was recorded in the early 90's by K.M.C KRU. In it the Devil offers a turntable of gold.
- The Futurama episode "Hell is Other Robots" parodies this when the crew members (in accordance to the "Fairness in Hell Act,") engage the Robot Devil a fiddle battle with their freedom and a Golden Fiddle as the prize (though Fry points out that such an instrument would be very heavy and sound bad). Since she couldn't possibly play better than him, Leela simply takes the violin and assaults the Robot Devil with it.
- The Greek rap band "Imiskoubria" recorded a song titled "O diavolos katevike kato ston Holargo"(translation: The Devil Went Down To Holargos, Holargos is a neighbourhood in Athens). The prize here was an MK2 golden turntable and a mixer.
- A radio DJ named Buster Meyer made a parody called `The Devil Went to Jamaica'; in which Johnny and the Devil are beach-bum drug dealers battling with the potency of their 'weed', the prize being 'a million in cash' against Johnny's stash. This song has been incorrectly credited to David Allan Coe and Weird Al.
- An episode of Squidbillies is called "Mephistopheles Traveled Below to a Southern State Whose Motto Is 'Wisdom, Justice and Moderation,'" and features a comedic standoff with electric guitars between the main characters and a Satanic squid.
- Canadian Country Band Emerson Drive covered the song adding part of Led Zeppelin's "Kashmir" to the end.
[edit] See also
| Preceded by "Coca-Cola Cowboy" by Mel Tillis |
Billboard Hot Country Singles number one single August 25, 1979 |
Succeeded by "Heartbreak Hotel" by Willie Nelson and Leon Russell |
[edit] References
- ^ [1]
- ^ Whitburn, Joel: "The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits", p. 92, ISBN 0-8230-7518-4
- ^ Charlie Daniels Denounces The Version Of The Song
- ^ http://www.thetoydolls.com/media/lyrics_menu/t/the_devil_went_down_to_scunthorpe.htm

