The Kitchen

For the 1961 film, see The Kitchen (film).

Exterior view of The Kitchen

The Kitchen is a non-profit, multi-disciplinary art and performance space located at at 512 West 19th Street, between Tenth and Eleventh Avenues in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was founded in Greenwich Village in 1971 by Steina and Woody Vasulka, taking its name from the original location, the kitchen of the Mercer Arts Center, where artists working mostly in video showed their work. Although first intended as a location for the exhibition of video art, the Kitchen soon expanded its mission to include other forms of art, both plastic and performance. In 1974, The Kitchen relocated to a building at the corner of Wooster and Broome Streets in SoHo, and incorporated as a not-for-profit arts organization. In 1987 it moved to its current location.

The first music director of The Kitchen was composer Rhys Chatham. The venue became known as a place where many No Wave bands like Glenn Branca, Lydia Lunch and James Chance performed. Notable Kitchen alumni also include Philip Glass, Laurie Anderson, Rocco Di Pietro, John Moran, Young Jean Lee's Theater Company, Peter Greenaway, Michael Nyman, Steve Reich, Pauline Oliveros, Gordon Mumma, Frederic Rzewski, Ridge Theater, The Future Sound of London, Leisure Class, Elliott Sharp, Brian Eno, Arthur Russell, Meredith Monk, Vito Acconci, Keshavan Maslak, Lucinda Childs, Bill T. Jones, David Byrne/Talking Heads, John Jasperse, Bryce Dessner, Nico Muhly, ETHEL, Chris McIntyre, Sylvie Degiez, Wayne Lopes /CosmicLegends and Cindy Sherman.

Today, The Kitchen focuses on presenting emerging artists, most of whom are local, and is committed to advancing work that is experimental in nature. Its facilities include a 155-seat black box performance space and a gallery space for audio and visual exhibitions. The Kitchen presents work in music, dance, performance, video, film, visual art, and literature.

History

Mercer Arts Center (1971–1973)

Looking for a way to present their work to a public audience, Steina and Woody Vasulka rented the kitchen of the Mercer Arts Center, in the former Broadway Central Hotel. The Vasulka’s, with help from Andy Mannik, opened The Kitchen as a presentation space for video artists on June 15, 1971. Later that year, the Vasulka’s added music to their programming and named Rhys Chatham the first music director. The Kitchen continued their eclectic programming at the Mercer Arts Center until the summer of 1973 when they began planning to move to 59 Wooster Street. In August 1973 the building that housed the Mercer Arts Center collapsed, making this decision final.

Move to SoHo (1973–1986)

The 1973-1974 season started in The Kitchen’s new location at the corner of Wooster and Broome streets in the former LoGiudice Gallery Building. During its time on 59 Wooster Street The Kitchen emerged as New York’s premiere avant-garde and experimental arts center. In addition to a performance space, a gallery and video viewing room were established at this location.

Today (1985–Present)

The Kitchen moved uptown to 512 West 19th Street to begin the spring 1986 season and subsequetly purchased the space in 1987. The inaugural event series in The Kitchen’s new home was entitled New Ice Nights. In 1991 The Kitchen held its twentieth anniversary celebration: The Kitchen Turns Twenty with a retrospective mini-music festival entitled Five Generations of Composers, as well as a re-creation of Jean Dupuy’s Soup and Tart, entitled: Burp: Soup and Tart Revisited. The Kitchen remains a space for interdisciplinary and experimental work by focusing its programming on emerging artists.

In fall of 2011, after seven years as the Executive Director and Chief Curator of The Kitchen, Debra Singer handed over the reigns to former ArtForum Editor-in-Chief Tim Griffin.

Notable series and performances

• In May 1975, Steve Reich and Musicians gave a performance of Work in Progress for 21 musicians and singers. Completed and premiered in 1976, the piece became Music for 18 Musicians, now regarded as one of the composer's landmark works.
• Robert Mapplethorpe presented one of his first photography exhibitions entitled Erotic Photos at The Kitchen in 1977
• The Kitchen began its dance programming in 1978 by establishing its Dancing In The Kitchen series curated by Cynthia Hedstrom. The goal of this series was to "stretch the established boundaries of choreographic expression and [explore] new movement vocabularies" by presenting works of dance and movement by both choreographers and non-choreographers.
• In 1979, The Kitchen began its Contemporary Music Series with goal of highlighting "connections between different musical genres and styles of composition." Noteworthy composers presented during this series include Anthony Braxton, Philip Glass, and Anthony Davis among many others. The series was curated by experimental composer and performer Arto Lindsay.
• The Kitchen hosted the New Music/New York festival and conference in 1979. It included performances by Laurie Anderson, Robert Ashley, Don Cherry, Tony Conrad, Petr Kotik, Alvin Lucier, Charlemagne Palestine, Steve Reich Ensemble, among others. The festival was renamed New Music America in 1980 and was held in a different city each year until its final iteration in 1990.
• In June 1981, The Kitchen hosted a 10th Anniversary celebration called Aluminum Nights. The two-day celebration featured film and video screenings by Steina and Woody Vasulka, Vito Acconci, Robert Ashley, Nam June Paik, The Kipper Kids, John Cage, and Robert Wilson; musical performances by Laurie Anderson, Booji Boy, Glenn Branca, Philip Glass Ensemble, Brian Eno, Fab Five Freddy, Love of Life Orchestra, Meredith Monk, Steve Reich and Musicians, Z'EV, Talking Heads, and George Lewis; and dance performances by Laura Dean, Bebe Miller, and Arnie Zane.
• Beastie Boys gave one of their early performances at The Kitchen on December 12, 1983
• In 1991, a program called Working in The Kitchen brought together a group of choreographers who worked collaboratively over a four-month period to create performances at The Kitchen. In the spirit of this program, a series was established in 1995 called Dance and Process, in which a group of emerging choreographers are given a residency to develop their work in a collaborative "workshop" environment with the guidance of an established choreographer as the curator. Past curators have included Sarah Michelson, Dean Moss, Yasuko Yokoshi, and Miguel Gutierrez. Dance and Process is The Kitchen's longest running series.
• From 2000 to 2005, The Kitchen produced a music series called Kitchen House Blend in which it commissioned composers to write music for its "house band" - an experimental chamber ensemble whose instrumentation included drums, percussion, keyboards, trumpet, trombone, high and low reeds, and electric and acoustic violin, cello, and bass. The goal was to combine eclectic musicians and composers to create music that crossed boundaries of style and performance techniques. During the series, The Kitchen commissioned music by a total of 26 composers including Matthew Shipp, Anthony Davis, Susie Ibarra, Roy Nathanson, Elliott Sharp, Roy Campbell, Jr., Evan Ziporyn, Vijay Iyer, Anthony Coleman, David Krakauer, Ikue Mori, Lois V Vierk, and Derek Bermel.
• In 2011, The Kitchen marked its 40th Anniversary with a number of events throughout the year, beginning with the Spring Benefit Gala, which honored Philip Glass on May 4. Next, were two music events celebrating the anniversary. The first event, Aluminum Music April 15–16 – which itself was a thirty-year commemoration of a 1981 Kitchen event Aluminum Nights – featured Z’EV and No-Wavers Bush Tetras on April 15, followed by former Music Director (and Aluminum Nights co-curator) George Lewis with Peter Gordon’s Love of Life Orchestra on the bill April 16. The second music event was September 9–10, curated by the first Kitchen Music Director Rhys Chatham, Pioneers of the Downtown Sound with Pauline Oliveros, Joan La Barbara, and Chatham playing on September 9 and Tony Conrad, Laurie Spiegel, and Chatham featured on September 10. The anniversary culminated with the summer-long exhibition The View from a Volcano: The Kitchen’s Soho Years, 1971-85 which highlighted the rich history of the early years with video documentation and ephemera from works by such artists as Vito Acconci, Laurie Anderson, Karole Armitage, Robert Ashley, Charles Atlas, Beastie Boys, Eric Bogosian, John Cage, Jean Dupuy, Molissa Fenley, Joan Jonas, Bill T. Jones, Christian Marclay, Meredith Monk, Nam June Paik, Steve Reich, Rock Steady Crew, Arthur Russell, Elizabeth Streb, Talking Heads, Steina and Woody Vasulka, Bill Viola, and more.

Notable directors and curators

• Steina and Woody Vasulka - Directors & Video curators (1971–1972)      
• Rhys Chatham - Music director (1972–1973 and 1977–1980)
• Arthur Russell - Music director (1974–1975)
• Garrett List - Music director (1975–1977)
• Robert Longo - Video curator (1977–1981)
• Roselee Goldberg - Gallery & Performance curator (1978–1980)
• Eric Bogosian - Dance curator (1978–1981)
• George Lewis - Music director (1980–1982)
• Ann DeMarinis - Music director (1982–1985)
• Amy Taubin - Video curator (1983–1988)

• Arto Lindsay - Music director (1986–1987)
• Cynthia Hedstrom - Dance curator (1986–1990)
• Ira Silverberg - Literature curator (1989–1995)
• Ben Neill - Music director (1992–1998)
• John King - Music director (1999–2005)
• Bernadette Speach - Director (1995–1998)
• Neil Greenberg - Dance curator (1995–1999)
• Frederic Tuten - Literature curator (1995–2000)
• Dean Moss - Dance curator (1999–2005)
• Debra Singer - Executive Director and Chief Curator (2004–2011)
• Tim Griffin - Executive Director and Chief Curator (2011–present)

References

Notes

External links

• The Kitchen