Theme from New York, New York

"Theme from New York, New York"
Song by Liza Minnelli from the album New York, New York
Released	June 21, 1977
Genre	Traditional pop
Length	3:16
Label	Capitol
Writer	Fred Ebb, John Kander
New York, New York track listing
"Bobby's Dream" (21) "Theme from New York, New York" (22) "Theme from New York, New York (Orchestral Reprise)" (23)

"New York, New York"
Single by Frank Sinatra
from the album Trilogy: Past Present Future
Released	1980
Format	7"
Recorded	1979
Genre	Jazz
Length	3:26
Label	Reprise
Writer(s)	Fred Ebb, John Kander
Producer	Sonny Burke
Frank Sinatra singles chronology
"Night and Day" (1977) "New York, New York" (1980) "You and Me (We Wanted It All)" (1980)

"Theme from New York, New York" (or "New York, New York") is the theme song from the Martin Scorsese film New York, New York (1977), composed by John Kander, with lyrics by Fred Ebb. It was written for and performed in the film by Liza Minnelli. English television producer Howard Huntridge suggested to Kander, that he compose the song during a meeting at Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, in 1977.^{[citation needed]}

History

In 1979, it was recorded by Frank Sinatra, for his album Trilogy: Past Present Future (1980), and has since become closely associated with him. He occasionally performed it live with Minnelli as a duet. Sinatra recorded it a second time in duet with Tony Bennett for his 1993 album Duets.

The first line of the song is:

Start spreadin' the news, I'm leaving today
I want to be a part of it: New York, New York.

The song concludes with the line:

If I can make it there, I'll make it anywhere,
It's up to you, New York, New York.

Minnelli's original recording of the song (also used in the Tony Bennett version in Duets) uses the following closing line:

If I can make it there, I'll make it anywhere,
Come on come through, New York, New York.

It should not be confused with the song "New York, New York", from Leonard Bernstein/Adolph Green/Betty Comden's musical On the Town (1944), which features the lyric "New York, New York, is a helluva town / The Bronx is up and the Battery's down..."

Composers Kander and Ebb stated on the A&E Biography episode about Liza Minnelli, that they attribute the song's success to actor Robert De Niro, who rejected their original theme for the film because he thought it was "too weak".

The song did not become a popular hit until it was picked up in concert by Frank Sinatra during his performances at Radio City Music Hall in October 1978. (It was not even nominated for the Academy Award for 'Best Song'). Subsequently, Sinatra recorded it in 1979 for his 1980 Trilogy set (Reprise Records), and it became one of his signature songs. The single peaked at #32 in June 1980, becoming his final Top Forty charting hit. Sinatra made two more studio recordings of the song in 1981 (for his NBC TV special The Man and His Music) and 1993 (for Capitol Records). From the latter, an electronic duet with Tony Bennett was produced for Sinatra's Duets album.

The lyrics of the Sinatra versions differ slightly from Ebb's original lyrics. Notably, the phrase "A-number-one", which does not appear at all in the original lyrics, is sung twice at the song's rallentando climax. (Ebb has said he "didn't even like" Sinatra's use of "A-number-one"). The phrase is both the first and fourth on a list of four superlative titles the singer strives to achieve — "A-number-one, top of the list, king of the hill, A-number-one" — where Ebb's original lyrics (performed by Minnelli) were "king of the hill, head of the list, cream of the crop, at the top of the heap."

Despite Sinatra's version becoming more familiar, original singer Minnelli had two of the tune's most memorable live performances – during the July 4, 1986 ceremony marking the rededication of the Statue of Liberty after extensive renovations, and in the middle of the seventh inning of a New York Mets game, that was the first pro sports event in the metro area after the September 11, 2001 attacks. She also sang it in the Olympic stadium during the 1984 Summer Olympics, accompanied by 24 pianos and strobe lights.

In popular culture

• The song has been embraced as a celebration of New York City, and is often heard at New York-area social events, such as weddings and bar mitzvahs. Many sports teams in the New York area have played this song in their arenas/stadiums, but the New York Yankees are the most prominent example. It has been played over the loudspeakers at both the original and current Yankee Stadiums at the end of every Yankee home game. Originally, Sinatra's version was played after a Yankees win, and the Minnelli version after a loss.However, due to a complaint from Minnelli, the Sinatra version is now heard regardless of the game's outcome.
• The song was played on the loudspeakers in Tampa Stadium after the New York Giants beat the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXV.
• As of the 2005 season, at the Richmond County Bank Ballpark following Staten Island Yankees games, the Sinatra version is heard regardless of the game's outcome, and was formerly done at Shea Stadium at the end of New York Mets games after the September 11, 2001 attack. Previously, Mets fans believed, that the song was a "Yankee Song", and began booing it, when it was played. It actually first had snippets of the song played after World Series home runs by Ray Knight and Darryl Strawberry during Game 7 of the 1986 World Series. The song is also sometimes played at New York Knicks games. The Sinatra version is played at the end of every New York Rangers game at Madison Square Garden. It was played at the opening faceoff of Game 7 of the 1994 Stanley Cup Finals at the Garden.
• The song was the musical basis for Jimmy Picker's 1983 three-minute animated short, Sundae in New York, which won the Academy Award for Best Short Film (Animated) that year, with a likeness of then-mayor Ed Koch somewhat stumbling through the song, with clay caricatures of New York based celebrities (including Alfred E. Neuman) and finishing the song with "Basically I think New York is very therapeutic. Hey, an apple a day is...uh...great for one's constitution!" and burying his face in a big banana split with "THE END" written on his bald head. (Koch used the same rallentando climax Sinatra used, albeit with one big difference: "A-number one, top of the list, king of the hill..." followed by his impression of Groucho Marx completing, "...and incidentally a heckuva nice guy!")
• Until 2010, the song had also been performed during the post parade of the Belmont Stakes horse race since 1997, either as an edit of the Sinatra version or a live trackside performance by singers such as Linda Eder or Ronan Tynan. It replaced "Sidewalks of New York" as the horse race's signature song, although the latter tune is still sung by the on-track crowd before the race. In 2010, this was replaced by Jay-Z's Empire State of Mind.
• An instrumental version of the song is used as the main theme music for NBC's broadcasts of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.
• The song is also played a few seconds after the ball drop in Times Square every New Year's, after "Auld Lang Syne".
• The "Theme from New York, New York" has also been played during Columbia University and New York University commencements.
• In the Arrested Development episode "Queen for a Day", Minnelli's character Lucille Austero wearily referenced the general confusion over the song's origins, when she said, "Everybody thinks of Frank Sinatra" after hearing Tobias Fünke's rendition in a gay bar heavily populated by drag queens.
• The song is featured in the film Gremlins 2, with Tony Randall singing as the Brain Gremlin.
• Teri Hatcher covered some of the song in the episode Move On of Desperate Housewives.
• The song is played in the film Sixteen Candles after a house party.
• The song is sung by the characters Alex and Marty in the Dreamworks animated film Madagascar.
• The song is played after fireworks for the Scranton Wilkes-Barre Yankees.
• The song is played in the legal ID for WCBS-FM in New York.
• The song is very popular in foxtrot.
• The song is briefly sung by the glee club New Directions in the beginning of the Glee season 2 finale "New York".
• Billboard Singer/Songwriter Paul Manchin covered the song in 1999.
• The song is played at every NYPD police academy graduation.
• The song is played during the end credits of The Simpsons episode "The City of New York vs. Homer Simpson".

Covers and Live Performances

• Sammy Davis Jr. performed the song in live shows.
• José José recorded the song in Spanish in 1982.
• Shirley Bassey covered the song on her 1982 album All By Myself as part of her "New York Medley", along with New York, New York (So Good They Named It Twice). Bassey has also performed the song in concert.
• Lee Towers performed the song in 1983 and other concerts in the Netherlands.
• Jeff Bridges imitates Sinatra singing it in the 1984 film Starman.
• Queen recorded the song, and it was used in the soundtrack for the 1986 film Highlander. Queen's version was never released.
• The Three Tenors performed the song on July 20, 1996 at Giants Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey, with Frank Sinatra sitting on the first row.
• Phish performed the song as part of their 1997 New Year's Eve celebration at Madison Square Garden.
• Reel Big Fish covered Sinatra's New York, New York in 2002 a cappella on their album Cheer Up!.
• Beyoncé Knowles covered the song in 2003.
• Max Adler covered the song in 2004 before his rise to fame on Glee.
• Martin Short sang a parody named "North Pole, North Pole" during the 2006 theatrical feature film The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause.
• Chew Fu remixed the track in 2007.
• Anna Ternheim included a version of the song on the bonus disc of her 2008 album Leaving on a Mayday (Limited Deluxe Edition).
• Cat Power recorded a version of the song as the opening track of her 2008 album, Jukebox.
• Michael Bublé sang the song in his 2008 concert at Madison Square Garden.
• Jacky Cheung covered the song in his Private Corner Mini-Concert in 2010.
• The Features did a cover for the 2010 PBS documentary Circus, which documented the 2008-09 season of the Big Apple Circus.
• B.o.B covered the song in the launch trailer for the 2011 video game Crysis 2, and an alternate version was sung by Polly Scattergood in the Crysis 2 "The Wall" trailer.
• Devin Townsend recorded a cover in 2011 for the heavy metal based Frank Sinatra tribute compilation, SIN-atra.
• An instrumental adaptation of the song was used in a video for the New York 2012 Olympic Games bid.
• Actress Carey Mulligan performs a cover of the song in the 2011 movie Shame.

See also

• "I Love L.A." by Randy Newman
• "My Kind of Town", composed by Jimmy Van Heusen

External links

• Present at the Creation (segment of NPR radio show Morning Edition about the song)