Thermotogae

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Thermotogae
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Thermotogae
Class: Thermotogae Reysenbach 2002
Order: Thermotogales Reysenbach 2002
Genera
Synonyms

Togobacteria

Thermotogae is a phylum of the domain "Bacteria". This phylum comprises merely the class "Thermotogae", with the order "Thermotogales" and the family "Thermotogaceae".

It has been suggested that may be deeply branched within the bacteria, and may have much in common with species in Archaea.[1] Members of the phylum contain numerous genes similar in sequence to those of Synergistetes, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Deferribacteres, Chloroflexi, Deinococcus-Thermus, and Fusobacteria.[2]

Along with Aquificae, members of Thermotogae are thermophilic eubacteria.[3]

[edit] Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [4] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[5] and the phylogeny is based on 16S rRNA-based LTP release 106 by The All-Species Living Tree Project [6]



?Caldotoga fontanaXue et al. 1999


  Thermotogaceae

?Thermopallium natronophilumDuckworth et al. 1996


  Thermotoga

?T. katamachiiTakahata et al. 2000



?T. kuroiiTakahata et al. 2000




T. naphthophila Takahata et al. 2001




T. petrophila Takahata et al. 2001




T. maritima Stetter and Huber 1986



T. neapolitana Jannasch et al. 1989








T. hypogea Fardeau et al. 1997



T. thermarum Windberger et al. 1992





T. subterranea Jeanthon et al. 2000




T. elfii Ravot et al. 1995



T. lettingae Balk et al. 2002








  Fervidobacterium

F. pennivorans Friedrich and Antranikian 1999



F. riparium Podosokorskaya et al. 2011




F. changbaicum Cai et al. 2007



F. islandicum Huber et al. 1991





F. gondwanense Andrews and Patel



F. nodosum Patel et al. 1985




  Thermosipho

?T. ferriphilusKendall et al. 2002



?T. globiformans Kuwabara et al. 2011



T. melanesiensis Antoine et al. 1997




T. affectus Podosokorskaya et al. 2011





T. atlanticus Urios et al. 2004



T. geolei L'Haridon et al. 2001





T. africanus Huber et al. 1989 emend. Ravot et al. 1996



T. japonicus Takai and Horikoshi 2000










Kosmotoga arenicollaria Nunoura et al. 2011




Kosmotoga olearia DiPippo et al. 2009



Thermococcoides shengliensis Feng et al. 2010





  Marinitoga

M. hydrogenitolerans Postec et al. 2005





M. okinawensis Nunoura et al. 2007



M. piezophila Alain et al. 2002





M. camini Wery et al. 2001



M. litoralis Postec et al. 2010








Oceanotoga teriensis Jayasinghearachchi and Lal 2011


  Geotoga

?G. aestuarianusHolton et al. 2002



G. petraea Davey et al. 1993



G. subterranea Davey et al. 1993




  Petrotoga

?P. miotherma Davey et al. 1993



P. sibirica L'Haridon et al. 2002




P. olearia L'Haridon et al. 2002




P. mexicana Miranda-Tello et al. 2004




P. halophila Miranda-Tello et al. 2007



P. mobilis Lien et al. 1998












Notes:
♠ Strain found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)
♥ No strains lodged at National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI and or listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)

[edit] References

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