Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant
| Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant | |
|---|---|
Unit one and two with the construction site of unit three and four |
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| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Coordinates | 34°41′13″N 119°27′35″E / 34.68694°N 119.45972°ECoordinates: 34°41′13″N 119°27′35″E / 34.68694°N 119.45972°E |
| Status | Operational |
| Construction began | 1999 |
| Commission date | May 17, 2006 |
| Owner(s) | Jiangsu Nuclear Power Corporation |
| Reactor information | |
| Reactors operational | 2 x 1000 |
| Reactors planned | 4 x 1000 MW 2 x 1200 MW |
| Reactor type(s) | PWR |
| Reactor supplier(s) | Atomstroyexport |
| Power generation information | |
| Annual generation | 1,235 GW·h |
| Net generation | 1,235 GW·h |
| As of June 2, 2007 | |
Tianwan Nuclear Power Station (Chinese: 田湾核电站/田灣核電站) is a large nuclear power station in Lianyungang prefecture level city, Jiangsu province, People's Republic of China. It is considered to be the largest nuclear plant on mainland China. It is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea approximately 30 kilometers east of Lianyungang proper.
The nuclear power plant consists of two reactor units each rated at 1,000 MW capacity and constructed by Russia's Atomstroyexport. The first reactor began full operations in 2006 and the second in 2007.[1]
Contents |
[edit] History
Construction commenced on 20 October 1999 for the first unit, and on 20 October 2000 for the second reactor unit. The first reactor went critical on 20 December 2005. Construction of the second reactor finished in May 2007 and commercial operation began in August.[1]
On 23 November 2010, Jiangsu Nuclear Power Corporation signed a contract with Atomstroyexport according to which Atomstroyexport will supply 1060 MWe VVER-1000 reactors for units 3 and 4.[2][3]
[edit] Details
Both units use VVER pressurized water reactor (PWR) technology supplied from Russia. Together they cost approximately US$3.3 billion. The units are the Russian standard reactor type VVER-1000/392 (also carries the designation of VVER-1000/428) adapted specifically for China. This reactor version was equipped with Siemens control systems and received additional protection from earthquakes.
[edit] Reactors
The Tianwan nuclear power plant has two operating units and six planned future reactors:
| Unit[4] | Reactortype | Net capacity |
Gross capacity |
Construction started |
Electricity Grid |
Commercial Operation |
Shutdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tianwan-1 | VVER-1000/428 (AES-91) | 933 MW | 1,000 MW | 20.10.1999 | 12.05.2006 | 17.05.2007 | — |
| Tianwan-2 | VVER-1000/428 (AES-91) | 933 MW | 1,000 MW | 20.10.2000 | 14.05.2007 | 16.08.2007 | — |
| Tianwan-3 [5] | VVER-1000 | 1,000 MW | — | (2010)[6] | — | — | — |
| Tianwan-4 [7] | VVER-1000 | 1,000 MW | — | (2010)[6] | — | — | — |
| Tianwan-5 [8] | VVER-1000 | 1,000 MW | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tianwan-6 [9] | VVER-1000 | 1,000 MW | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tianwan-7 [6] | VVER-1200 | 1,200 MW | — | — | — | — | |
| Tianwan-8 [6] | VVER-1200 | 1,200 MW | — | — | — | — |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b "The second power unit of TAES commissioned for commercial operation". AtomInfo.ru. August 18, 2007. http://www.atominfo.ru/en/news/e0177.htm. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^ "ASE contracted to build Tianwan phase 2". World Nuclear News. 23 November 2010. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-ASE_contracted_to_build_Tianwan_phase_2-2311104.html. Retrieved 23 November 2010.
- ^ "EPC contract signed for Tianwan Phase II". World Nuclear News. 13 October 2011. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-EPC_contract_signed_for_Tianwan_Phase_II-1310115.html. Retrieved 28 October 2011.
- ^ "China, People's Republic of: Nuclear Power Reactors". Power Reactor Information System. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). http://www.iaea.org/cgi-bin/db.page.pl/pris.powrea.htm?country=CN&sort=&sortlong=Alphabetic. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^ Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA: „Nuclear Power Reactor Details - TIANWAN 3“
- ^ a b c d "Nuclear Power in China". Information Papers. World Nuclear Association (WNA). 30 April 2010. http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf63.html. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^ Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA: „Nuclear Power Reactor Details - TIANWAN 4“
- ^ Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA: „Nuclear Power Reactor Details - TIANWAN 5“
- ^ Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA: „Nuclear Power Reactor Details - TIANWAN 6“