Bespin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

  (Redirected from Tibanna gas)
Jump to: navigation, search
Bespin
Bespin.jpg
Distance from Core 49,100 light years[1]
Region Outer Rim Territories
Sector Yarith Sector
System Bespin system
Orbital period approx 14 years
Rotation period 12 hours
Number of suns 1
Number of moons 2 principal[1]
Major species Humans, Ugnaughts
Population 6 million
Official language Basic
Terrain Gas giant (floating cities)
Surface water None
Points of interest Cloud City, Tibannopolis, Life Zone
Affiliation New Empire

Bespin is a fictional planet in Star Wars films and books. The planet was first seen in Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back. In the early Star Wars films, planets were usually depicted with one single environmental characteristic: Tatooine was a desert planet; Endor was a forest moon; Hoth was a snowy planet; Dagobah was a swamp planet. In like fashion, Bespin was a gaseous planet.

Since its introduction in the 1980 film, Bespin has gained more specific characteristics in the Star Wars canon. The greater Star Wars canon is known as the Star Wars expanded universe.

[edit] Expanded Universe

Bespin is featured in Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back over which the floating city Cloud City hovers suspended by an anti-gravity pod. Bespin is also a major source of tibanna gas, which is refined for production and transport in Cloud City and used in the production of starship blasters. It is home to several million individuals including humans and Ugnaughts.[citation needed]

The planet Bespin is a gas giant that is about 118,000 kilometres in diameter. Like most gas giants, it has a solid core made of metal followed by layers of metallic gases. Most of the layers of gas are poisonous, and the pressure and temperature are far above what a human could tolerate. But from approximately 150 to 180 kilometres down from space there is a habitable layer known as the Bespin Life Zone. This layer has an oxygen atmosphere with the temperature and pressure that makes it ideal for human life. It is in this layer that Cloud City is located.[2] Bespin has a number of moons. Bespin has a 12 hour day, and completes an orbit around its star about every 14 earth years (10220 Bespin days).

The Millennium Falcon, by Han Solo's admission, barely made it there from the Anoat system without the hyperdrive.

Lando Calrissian, the previous owner of the Millennium Falcon, administered Cloud City and provided "well-paying" jobs for the Ugnaughts until the Galactic Empire occupied the system.

During the Galactic Civil War, Darth Vader captured Cloud City (as seen in The Empire Strikes Back) in what became known as the Occupation of Bespin.

The Jedi Knight Streen, an old gas prospector, was discovered on Bespin by Luke Skywalker and recruited to be part of the first class of the Jedi Academy. He had lived in the abandoned Tibannopolis complex as a hermit for years, trying to stay away from the larger galaxy. In Star Wars: Battlefront, Cloud City is a playable level in which the player can pilot the cloud cars.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Simon Beecroft, Kerrie Dougherty, James Luceno, and Kristin Lund, "Planet Profiles: Bespin," The Complete Locations of Star Wars: Inside the Worlds of the Entire Star Wars Saga (DK, 2005), 13.
  2. ^ Bill Christensen, "Cloud Cities On Venus?" on Space.com (23 July 2008).
  • Star Wars: The Annotated Screenplays, softcover, 1997. George Lucas, Leigh Brackett, Lawrence Kasdan, Laurent Bouzereau, ISBN 0-345-40981-7
  • Star Wars: Jedi Search, (Book 1 of the Jedi Academy Trilogy), 1994. Kevin J. Anderson, ISBN 0553297988
  • The Essential guide to Planets and Moons (Star Wars), 1st edition, by Daniel Wallace, Scott Kolins. 1998. ISBN 0-345-42068-3

[edit] External links