Timeline of Dakar history

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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Dakar, Senegal.

19th century [edit]

  • 1857
    • Gorée merchants settle in Dakar.
    • French build fort on Dakar Point.[1]
  • 1872 - Town becomes part of the commune of Gorée.
  • 1885 - Rue Blanchot mosque built (approximate date).[2]
  • 1887 - Dakar commune formed.[3]

20th century [edit]

  • 1903 - Parc Forestier de Hann created.
  • 1904 - Population: 18,447 people.[3]
  • 1905 - Brest-Dakar telegraph in operation.[3]
  • 1907
    • Government Palace built.
    • L'A.O.F. newspaper begins publication.[4]
  • 1908 - Harbor constructed.[3]
  • 1914
    • Train station opens.
    • Bubonic plague epidemic.[6]
  • 1926 - Population: 33,679 people.
  • 1929 - Société des brasseries de l'Ouest africain formed.
  • 1936 - Catholic cathedral built.[8]
  • 1960 - School of Fine Arts founded.
  • 1961 - Dakar-Matin newspaper begins publication.
  • 1970
  • 1975 - Association Nationale des Bibliothécaires, Archivistes et Documentalistes Senegalais headquartered in city.[9]
  • 1989
    • Musée historique du Sénégal à Gorée opens.
    • Ethnic violence.[14]
  • 1997
    • Media Centre de Dakar in operation.[15]
    • Mosquée de la Divinité built.
  • 1998 - Doole community exchange system established.[16]
  • 1999 - Festival international du film de quartier begins.

21st century [edit]

  • 2001 - Student protests.[17]
  • 2005 - Population: 1,030,594 people.

References [edit]

  1. ^ Derwent Whittlesey (1941). "Dakar and the Other Cape Verde Settlements". Geographical Review (American Geographical Society) 31 (4). 
  2. ^ Cleo Cantone (2006). "A Mosque in a Mosque: Some Observations on the Rue Blanchot Mosque in Dakar & Its Relationto Other Mosques in the Colonial Period". Cahiers d'Études Africaines 46 (182). 
  3. ^ a b c d e "Dakar", The Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1910, OCLC 14782424 
  4. ^ a b G. Wesley Johnson (1971), The emergence of Black politics in Senegal, Stanford, Calif.: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, by Stanford University Press, ISBN 0804707839, 0804707839 
  5. ^ "Les Archives Nationales du Sénégal". Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  6. ^ Raymond F. Betts (April 1971). "The Establishment of the Medina in Dakar, Senegal, 1914". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 
  7. ^ "Medical School for French West Africa". Journal of the American Medical Association (Chicago, USA) 71 (14). October 5, 1918. Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  8. ^ Elizabeth A. Foster (2009). "An Ambiguous Monument: Dakar's Colonial Cathedral of the Souvenir Africain". French Historical Studies 32 (1). 
  9. ^ a b c d e Bernard Dione; Dieyi Diouf (2010), "Senegal: Libraries, Archives and Museums", in Marcia J. Bates, Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences, Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, ISBN 9780849397127 
  10. ^ a b "Festival Time in Dakar". Negro Digest. April 1966. Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  11. ^ Hoyt W. Fuller (July 1966). "World Festival of Negro Arts". Ebony (Chicago, USA). Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  12. ^ S. Sherwood (December 3, 2009). "The Songs of Senegal". New York Times. Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  13. ^ "Centre Culturel Régional Blaise Senghor" (in French). Ministere de la culture du Senegal. Retrieved 14 May 2013. 
  14. ^ Fiona McLaughlin (2001). "Dakar Wolof and the Configuration of an Urban Identity". Journal of African Cultural Studies 14 (2). 
  15. ^ "Média Centre de Dakar: L’ambition de faire renaître le cinéma africain". Observatoire sur les Systèmes d'information. December 10, 2004. Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  16. ^ Stephen Demeulenaere (Summer 2001). "On the Doole". Alternatives Journal (27.3). 
  17. ^ "Student Killed in Senegal Protest". Chronicle of Higher Education (47.24). February 23, 2001. 
  18. ^ "Statuesque or grotesque?". The Economist. February 25, 2010. Retrieved August 15, 2012. 
  19. ^ "ICANN Dakar Senegal No.42: 23-28 October 2011". ICANN. Retrieved August 15, 2012.