Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair

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Tairrdelbach mac Ruaidri Ua Conchobair (1088 - 1156), also known as Turlough Mór O'Connor, was King of Connacht (1106-(1156) and High King of Ireland (c. 1120-1156.

[edit] Family background

The youngest son of Ruaidrí na Saide Buide (died 1118), his mother been Mór, daughter of Toirdelbach Ua Briain (1009–14 July 1086). His brothers were Niall (killed 1093, Tadc (killed 1097, Conchobar (murdered 1103, Domnall, King of Connacht (deposed 1106), in addition to at least one sister. Ruaidrí was married to four or more women.

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[edit] Usurption

[edit] Conflict with brothers

[edit] King of Connacht

[edit] High King of Ireland

[edit] Rebellions of Aed and Ruaidri

[edit] Succession disputes

[edit] Final years and death

[edit] Innovations

Tairrdelbach constructed Dún Bhun na Gaillimhe (“Fort at the Mouth (bottom) of the Gaillimh”) in 1124. A small settlement grew up around this fort and eventually this developed into Galway city.

[edit] Ecclesiastical works

The Cross of Cong, made at the behest of Tairrdelbach was designed to be placed on top of a religious staff or crosier. It was made for the Cathedral church at Tuam. The cross was subsequently moved to Cong Abbey. He is also believed to have refounded Cong Abbey circa 1135.

[edit] Partners and children

He had the following known issue, by different women:

1. - Conchobair (k.1114)
2. - Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
3. - Donnell Mideach (d.1176).
4. - Brian Luighnech O Conchobhair (k.1181)
5. - Maghnus (k.1181).
6. - Cathal Crobdearg Ua Conchobair
7. - Muirchertach Muimhnech (d.1210)
8. - Maelisa (d.1223).
9. - Cathal Migran
10. - Aedh Dall
11. - Uran (fl.1190)
12. - Tadhg Aluinn
13. - Aedh
14. - Brian Brefinech
15. - Lochlann
16. - Donogh
17. - Melaghlin
18. - Tadhg Fidhnacha
19. - Conor
20. - Dermot
21. - Tadhg Dairen
22. - Murchadh Finn
23. - Maurice

Via his son, Brian Luighnech O Conchobhair, and his gr-gr-gr-gr-grandsons, the brothers Felim and Tairdelbach mac Aedh Ua Conchobair, descended the dynasties of O Conchobhair Sligigh, O Conchobhair Ruadh and O Conchobhair Donn (O'Conor Don), respectively.

[edit] External links

• http://www.scribd.com/doc/17297249/MEDIEVAL-IRELAND
• http://www.clonalis.com/history.html

[edit] References

• Annals of the Four Masters, ed. John O'Donovan, Dublin, 1856
• Annals of Lough Ce, ed. W.M. Hennessey, London, 1871.
• Irish Kings and High Kings, Francis John Byrne, 3rd revised edition, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2001. ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9
• A very puzzling Irish Missal, John A. Claffey, Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society, Volume 55, 2003, pp.1-12.
• Emmet O'Byrne. "Ua Conchobair, Tairrdelbach", in Seán Duffy (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 2005. pp. 471-4
• The Inauguration site of Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair, Elizabeth FitzPatrick, in Assembly Places and Practices in Medieval Europe, ed. Aliki Pantos and Sara Temple, Four Courts Press, Dublin, 2004. ISBN 1 85182 665 3.
• Royal Inauguration in Gaelic Ireland, c. 1100-1600:A Cultural Landscape Study, Elizabeth FitzPatrick, Boydell Press, 2004. 978 1843830900
• Freya Verstraten. "Ua Conchobair", in Seán Duffy (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 2005. pp. 464-6

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