Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair
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Toirdelbach mac Ruaidri Ua Conchobair (aka Turlough Mór O'Connor), born 1088, died 1156, King of Connacht (1106-(1156) and High King of Ireland (c. 1120-1156.
Contents |
[edit] Family background
[edit] Usurption
[edit] Conflict with brothers
[edit] King of Connacht
[edit] High King of Ireland
[edit] Rebellions of Aed and Ruaidri
[edit] Succession disputes
[edit] Final years and death
[edit] Innovations
Toirdelbach constructed Dún Bhun na Gaillimhe (“Fort at the Mouth (bottom) of the Gaillimh”) in 1124. A small settlement grew up around this fort and eventually this developed into Galway city.
[edit] Eccleastical works
The Cross of Cong, made at the behest of Toirdelbach was designed to be placed on top of a religious staff or crosier. It was made for the Cathedral church at Tuam. The cross was subsequently moved to Cong Abbey. He is also believed to have refounded Cong Abbey circa 1135.
[edit] Partners and children
He had the following known issue, by different women:
- - Conchobair (k.1114)
- - Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
- - Donnell Mideach (d.1176).
- - Brian Luighnech O Conchobhair (k.1181)
- - Maghnus (k.1181).
- - Cathal Crobdearg Ua Conchobair
- - Muirchertach Muimhnech (d.1210)
- - Maelisa (d.1223).
- - Cathal Migran
- - Aedh Dall
- - Uran (fl.1190)
- - Tadhg Aluinn
- - Aedh
- - Brian Brefinech
- - Lochlann
- - Donogh
- - Melaghlin
- - Tadhg Fidhnacha
- - Conor
- - Dermot
- - Tadhg Dairen
- - Murchadh Finn
- - Maurice
Via his son, Brian Luighnech O Conchobhair, and his gr-gr-gr-gr-grandsons, the brothers Felim and Tairdelbach mac Aedh Ua Conchobair, descended the dynasties of O Conchobhair Sligigh, O Conchobhair Ruadh and O Conchobhair Donn (O'Conor Don), respectively.
[edit] References
- Annals of the Four Masters, ed. John O'Donovan, Dublin, 1856
- Annals of Lough Ce, ed. W.M. Hennessey, London, 1871.
- Irish Kings and High Kings, Francis John Byrne, 3rd revised edition, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2001. ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9
- A very puzzling Irish Missal, John A. Claffey, Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society, Volume 55, 2003, pp.1-12.
- Emmet O'Byrne. "Ua Conchobair, Tairrdelbach", in Seán Duffy (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 2005. pp. 471-4
- Freya Verstraten. "Ua Conchobair", in Seán Duffy (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 2005. pp. 464-6
| Preceded by Domnall Ua Conchobair |
King of Connacht 1106–1156 |
Succeeded by Ruaidri Ua Conchobair |
| Preceded by Muircheartach Ua Briain |
High King of Ireland 1119–1156 |
Succeeded by Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn |
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