El-Ghad Party
| el-Ghad Party Hizb el-Ghad حزب الغد |
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| Chairperson | Moussa Moustafa Moussa |
| Founder | Ayman Nour |
| Slogan | Hand in Hand, we build tomorrow |
| Founded | 2004 |
| Headquarters | Cairo, Egypt |
| Newspaper | El-Ghad |
| Ideology | Secularism, Liberalism, Reformism, Liberal Democracy |
| Political position | Centrism |
| Religion | Secular |
| People's Assembly |
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| Website | |
| www.elghad.com | |
| Politics of Egypt Political parties Elections |
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The el-Ghad Party (Arabic: حزب الغد Ḥizb el-Ghad, IPA: [ˈħezb elˈɣæd]; "The Tomorrow Party") is an active political party in Egypt that was granted license in October 2004. El-Ghad is a centrist liberal secular political party pressing for widening the scope of political participation and for a peaceful rotation of power. The party is currently represented in the upper house, the Shura Council by Moussa Moustafa Moussa.
The official El-Ghad Party, headed by Moussa Moustafa Moussa, is running the Egyptian parliamentary election, 2011–2012 as an independent list. The split faction Ghad El-Thawra Party, headed by Ayman Nour, is part of the Muslim Brotherhood's Freedom and Justice Party-led Democratic Alliance for Egypt.[1]
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[edit] Background
Ayman Nour left the New Wafd Party in 2001, and established El-Ghad. The party was legalized in 2004. After facing president Hosni Mubarak in the Egyptian presidential election, 2005, Nour was was sentenced to five years in jail on forgery charges.[1]
In 2005, just before Nour being sentenced, the El-Ghad party split in two factions. One was headed by Moussa Moustafa Moussa, the other by Nour’s (now former) wife Gamila Ismail.[1] Legal battle ensued between both factions, both claiming legitimacy and simultaneously using the party name and insignia. The final court ruling in May 2011 was in favor of Moussa.[2] Ayman Nour hence filed for a new party, Ghad El-Thawra Party or "Revolution's Tomorrow Party", which was approved on 9 October 2011.[1]
The removal of Nour from the party leadership by Moussa, and the latter's election to the Egyptian Upper House, have been seen as compliances with the Hosni Mubarak regime.[1]
[edit] Platform
The party platform calls for:
- Political and economic reform.
- Paying a special care for the handicapped.
- Combating drug addiction.
- Solving the water crisis.
[edit] Name Confusion
Ayman Nour has been tightly associated with both the El-Ghad name and party, even being accused of internal monopoly by other party members.[3] Since both Nour and Moussa fractions were using (and still are) the same name and insignia (ex: Ghad El-Thawra website[4]), it is often difficult to tell them apart. For instance, Liberal International lists El-Ghad, specifying its leader as Ayman Nour, as an observer member.[5] Many poll and media outlets use the term "El-Ghad" without specifying which party or faction they are referring to,[6] although they often mean the Ayman Nour Ghad El-Thawra faction.[7][8]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e "Ghad Al-Thawra Party (Hizb Ghad Al-Thawra)". jadaliyya.com. http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/3364/ghad-al-thawra-party-%28hizb-ghad-al-thawra%29.
- ^ محمود حسين، "شئون الأحزاب" ترفض قبول تأسيس حزب الغد الجديد. اليوم السابع 2011-9-5. وصل لهذا المسار في 28 سبتمبر 2011.
- ^ "Ghad Al-Thawra Party". ahram.org. http://english.ahram.org.eg/News/26694.aspx.
- ^ "aymannour.net". http://aymannour.net/.
- ^ Datasheet on the Liberal International's website
- ^ "Egypt’s Simmering Rage". The Daily Beast. July 26, 2011. http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2011/07/26/egypt-political-poll-muslim-brotherhood-influence-troubles-for-west.html.
- ^ "2nd National Voter Survey in Egypt". Danish-Egyptian Dialogue Institute (DEDI). http://dedi.org.eg/wp-content/uploads/Voter-poll-survey.pdf. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
- ^ "3rd National Voter Survey in Egypt". Danish-Egyptian Dialogue Institute (DEDI). http://dedi.org.eg/wp-content/uploads/3rd-Poll-Press-Release.pdf. Retrieved November 12, 2011.
[edit] External links
- El-Ghad newspaper
- Human Rights watch: Ayman Nur Trial Badly Flawed; Judge Jails Opposition Leader, Others, Without Explanation
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